𝑫𝑰𝑭𝑭𝑬𝑹𝑬𝑵𝑪𝑬 𝑩𝑬𝑻𝑾𝑬𝑬𝑵 𝑹𝑰𝑺𝑯𝑰, 𝑺𝑨𝑫𝑯𝑼, 𝑺𝑨𝑵𝑻, 𝑴𝑼𝑵𝑰, 𝑺𝑨𝑵𝒀𝑨𝑺𝑰 𝑨𝑵𝑫 𝒀𝑶𝑮𝑰

𝟏. 𝐌𝐮𝐧𝐢 (मुनि)- Muni is derived from manan (मनन्), in Sanskrit. It is a root verb (धातु). Manan means to think. Muni is someone who

#BharatKiBaat

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does introspection (अन्तर्दर्शन) or who is thoughtful.

According to Srimad Bhagvatam:
Muni is an expert in mental speculation or in thinking.

According to Srimad Bhagavad Gita (2.56):
दुखेष्वनुद्विग्नमना: सुखेषु विगतस्पृह:
वीतरागभयक्रोध: स्थितधीर्मुनिरुच्यते

#BharatKiBaat
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Muni is one who can agitate his mind in various ways for mental speculation without coming to a factual description.

And from where does this mental speculation come from?Answer is Introspection(अन्तर्दर्शन).

Maunam acarati iti muni (मौनं आचरति इति मुनिः) - One who maintains
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the vow of silence to prevent distraction during his penance (Tapas).

𝟐. 𝐑𝐢𝐬𝐡𝐢 (ऋषि)- In Vedas,the word denotes an inspired poet of Vedic hymns, who alone or with others invokes the Deities with poetry.Rishi is a title which is given to the one who knows
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#BharataKiBaat
everything about Shaastras and the science (विज्ञान) behind it.

This is the reason why आर्ष वाक्य (sentences spoken by Rishis) are considered to be the utmost truth. One can call Rishis as ancient scientists who developed Shaastras like Yoga and others.

⤵️

#BharatKiBaat
Types of Rishis-

• 𝐑𝐢𝐬𝐡𝐢 𝐃𝐚𝐫𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐚𝐭 is one who has seen the spiritual truth.

• 𝐌𝐚𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐬𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐚 𝐑𝐢𝐬𝐡𝐢 is very great in his spirituality.

• 𝐑𝐚𝐣𝐚𝐫𝐬𝐡𝐢𝐥 is a King who is very spiritual and he is also like a Rishi.

#BharatKiBaat

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• 𝐃𝐞𝐯𝐚𝐫𝐬𝐡𝐢𝐥 is a Deva who is also a Rishi. Eg: Narada
• 𝐁𝐫𝐚𝐡𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐬𝐡𝐢𝐥 is a Rishi who has seen the Supreme Spiritual Truth. Eg:Vashishtha,Vishwamitra

𝟑. 𝐒𝐚𝐝𝐡𝐮(साधु)- Sadhu is the one with righteous behavior,who's noble n humble. In general a good person
𝟒. 𝐒𝐚𝐧𝐭 (संत)-Saint refers to a person who has done a lot of penance (तपस्या) and is eligible to give knowledge to people.

𝟓. 𝐒𝐚𝐧𝐲𝐚𝐬𝐢 (संन्यासी)-Sanyasi is a complete renouncer. The one who has given up everything materialistic for the purpose of attaining Ishwar
⤵️
𝟔. 𝐘𝐨𝐠𝐢 (योगी):- Yogis are those who render actual service to the creation and the creator. They connect the physical with the divine.

#BharatKiBaat

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More from @PratibhaPriyad3

Mar 17
रुद्राक्ष यानि रुद्र+अक्ष,रुद्र अर्थात भगवान शंकर व अक्ष अर्थात आंसू।भगवान शिव के नेत्रों से जल की कुछ बूंदें भूमि पर गिरने से महान रुद्राक्ष अवतरित हुआ।भगवान शिव की आज्ञा पाकर वृक्षों पर रुद्राक्ष फलों के रूप में प्रकट हो गए। मान्यता है रुद्राक्ष अड़तीस प्रकार के हैं जिनमें
🧵⤵️
कत्थई वाले बारह प्रकार के रुद्राक्षों की उत्पत्ति सूर्य के नेत्रों से, श्वेतवर्ण के सोलह प्रकार के रुद्राक्षों की उत्पत्ति चन्द्रमा के नेत्रों से तथा कृष्ण वर्ण वाले दस प्रकार के रुद्राक्षों की उत्पत्ति अग्नि के नेत्रों से होती है। आइए जानें रुद्राक्षों के दिव्य तेज से आप
⤵️
कैसे दुखों से मुक्ति पा कर सुखमय जीवन जीते हुए शिव कृपा पा सकते हैं।

यथा च दृश्यते लोके रुद्राक्ष: फलद: शुभ:।
न तथा दृश्यते अन्या च मालिका परमेश्वरि:।।

अर्थात संसार में रुद्राक्ष की माला की तरह अन्य कोई दूसरी माला फलदायक और शुभ नहीं है। 

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Read 11 tweets
Mar 16
14 Lokas In Hindu Dharma

It is said that everything in this world is material. Besides, the outer space too is material as it consists of the fundamental units of matter like the atoms and molecules. In fact,as per the psychologists, even our abstract

🧵⤵️
#BharatKiBaat Image
mental process like thoughts,feelings and emotions are composed of basic structural & functional units.

Scientific Knowledge Vs Traditional Wisdom
Thus,materiality pervades anything and everything. Accordingly,the mainstream and conventional scientific wisdom holds that there
⤵️
is nothing beyond matter, energy, space and time. Everything falls in one of these four categories or are at the most derived from one of them or from their combination. It is here that the most glaring ideological fault-line comes into existence.Many traditions,
⤵️
#BharatKiBaat
Read 20 tweets
Mar 12
Arjuna’s Arrows & Algebra🧵

Bhāskarāchārya (1114 -1185 CE),has been called the greatest mathematician of medieval India.
He's considered the progenitor of Differential Calculus-500 years before Newton and Leibniz

Bhāskarāchārya wrote at least four mathematical
#BharatKiBaat
⤵️
treatises in Sanskrit.
One of them,titled Leelavati,contains many algebra-related teasers,which have become the subject of significant research by scholars.

These teasers are in the form of shlokas which pose the problems.
The shlokas need to be interpreted

#BharatKiBaat

⤵️
correctly to decipher the meaning in order to find the solution.

पार्थ: कर्णवधाय मार्गणगणं क्रुद्धो रणे संदधे तस्यार्धेन निवार्य तच्छरगणं मूलैश्चतुभिर्हयान् |
शल्यं षड्भिरथेषुभिस्त्रिभिरपि च्छत्रं ध्वजं कार्मुकम्  चिच्छेदास्य शिरः शरेण कति ते यानर्जुनः संदधे  ७६

⤵️
Read 13 tweets
Mar 11
The US based investment bank SVB financial group, which gave a sell report on SBI last month has defaulted and filed for bankruptcy.
Just 4 months back JP Morgan gave it 'Overweight' rating.Says a lot about the hollowness of these so called Rating and Credit agencies and
⤵️
Financial Institutions.

What a joke. Best bank 3 days back. Now struggling to repay bond payments. What a gem by Forbes. SVB shares down 65% in a day.
Credit Suisse is down 65% n now trades at 2.52 CHF Barclays market cap is hardly $30 billion now.
⤵️
Hindenburg missed or was not allowed to report

And the western media n brokerages are worried about strength of Indian banks n systemic risks.

Is this collapse going to affect India ? Well in this age of globalization, failure of any such institution will definitely affect
⤵️
Read 4 tweets
Mar 11
संध्या वंदन 🧵

दिन और रात्रि के, रात्रि और दिन के तथा पूर्वान्ह और अपरान्ह के संधिकाल में एकाग्रचित्त होकर जो उपासना की जाती है, उसे संध्या कहते हैं।यह समय मौन रहने का भी है। इस समय के दर्शन मात्र से ही शरीर और मन के संताप मिट जाते हैं। उक्त काल में भोजन, नींद, यात्रा,

⤵️
वार्तालाप और संभोग आदि का त्याग कर दिया जाता है।संध्या वंदन में 'पवित्रता' का विशेष ध्यान रखा जाता है।संध्या की उपासना के प्रकरण में इसके आठ अंग महत्वपूर्ण बतलाए गए हैं। उनके नाम तथा क्रम इस प्रकार हैं - प्राणायाम,मंत्र आचमन, मार्जन, अघमर्षण, सूर्यार्घ, सूर्योपस्थान, गायत्रीजप
⤵️
और विसर्जन।

(१) प्राणायाम एक प्रकार का श्वास का व्यायाम है। इसके तीन अंग बतलाए हैं - पूरक, कुंभक और रेचक। पूरक करते समय दाहिने हाथ की दो अँगुलियों से नाक के बाँए छिद्र का बंद करके दाहिने छिद्र से धीरे-धीरे श्वास खींचना चाहिए।

(२) गायत्री मंत्र का जप करते रहना चाहिए। साथ ही
⤵️
Read 16 tweets
Mar 9
Pipeline in ancient India

What do you see in this picture?
A pipeline? Looks to be a part of plumbing system? What if I say, this pipe dates back to ancient India of 2500 BC? Would you believe me? 
You may not believe me.But this is what professional experts of Indus Valley
🧵⬇️ Image
Civilization and BMAC say.

This pipe belongs to an outpost of Indus Valley Civilization (IVC) settlement in the BMAC complex. This was an outpost of traders from Lothal (in Today's Gujarat).The Indus valley civilization (2500 BC) had a complex drainage system connecting every
⬇️
private house of the city. 

So did the BMAC complex in the third millennium BC (Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex or the Greater Bactria region in the Northwest of ancient Indian subcontinent known in Sanskrit literature as Bāhlika. 

According to ancient Indian epic

⬇️
Read 5 tweets

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