Breaking: Despite ongoing legal challenges being considered by the Court of Appeal, the UK government has rewritten the Rwanda deal to expand it to cover everyone crossing the Channel - including modern slavery victims - rather than just asylum seekers
Suella Braverman has removed the previous test of "inadmissibility", which is detailed below, to bring it in line with her Illegal Migration Bill - which was only introduced in parliament this month and hasn't been scrutinised or considered in the Lords

independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-n…
A Home Office press release said: "The Home Secretary and Dr Biruta signed an update to the Memorandum of Understanding, expanding the Partnership further to all categories of people who pass through safe countries and make illegal and dangerous journeys to the UK...
"...This will have the added benefit of preparing the UK to deliver on the measures proposed in the Illegal Migration Bill, as it will mean that anyone who comes to the UK illegally – who cannot be returned to their home country – will be in scope to be relocated to Rwanda"
The Memorandum of Understanding has never been voted on by Parliament and doesn't have to be, but I'm sure many MPs and peers won't be pleased about their scrutiny being bypassed like this

What happens if parliament significantly changes the bill and the MOU is out of line?
Modern slavery victims are a major target of bill, despite a tiny proportion of small boat migrants being referred for protection and no evidence of systematic abuse

New legal challenges are highly likely and there is a big question about the current one
independent.co.uk/independentpre…
It is objectively insane for people to may have been trafficked to the UK to be forcibly deported to Rwanda

People self-harmed and threatened to kill themselves on first attempted flight, some were carried onto plane and attached to seats in restraints
independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-n…
The govt has been making much of the fact that the High Court ruled the Rwanda policy lawful in December

But it's being appealed and they considered the policy as it stood - what happens now there is a new MOU changing how people are selected? Eligibility was core to the case
Look how many times the MOU and inadmissibility threshold are mentioned in this interim Court of Appeal judgment from last week

This isn't a minor "tweak" that can just be glossed over and the hone secretary must know that
bailii.org/cgi-bin/format…)
It would be great to get the help of legal Twitter on this but I think the new MOU wipes out the 2nd current ground of appeal covering inadmissibility decisions

Can the Court of Appeal roll with the changes or do legal challenges go back to square one?
Inadmissibility is mentioned 325 times in December High Court judgment that ruled Rwanda policy - but no decisions for individual asylum seekers - lawful

It said the policy considered was "set out in a Memorandum of Understanding made on 13 April 2022" and 2 supplementary docs

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More from @lizziedearden

Mar 20
This is the story of how a serving armed Metropolitan Police officer escaped prosecution for domestic abuse after controlling "every step" of the investigation into his case
independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/…
I spoke to his former partner after she managed to leave the relationship

She said her ex used to respond to domestic abuse cases himself, and that after he was reported to police he wiped his phone history and dictated a victim statement aiming to get the probe “shut down”
The statement, which the woman later retracted, said he had never been “physically violent”, that her friends’ report to police had been “extensively exaggerated”, that she “did not fear any violence” and had mental health issues including PTSD and depression
Read 7 tweets
Mar 19
Exclusive:The government spent at least £30m on Royal Navy patrols in the English Channel that failed to deter small boat crossings

Operation Isotrope, which ran between April 2022 and end of January, has a “current recorded cost” of £29.7m that will rise
independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-n…
Ministers including Priti Patel had claimed that naval patrols would act as a “deterrent” but crossings rocketed to new record highs during the period

Despite a lack of evidence, "deterrence" is also the strategy underpinning policies including Rwanda and Illegal Migration Bill
The Royal Navy regards its Channel patrols a success because of a fall in the number of dinghies that reached land without being intercepted and the number of lives saved from vessels in distress

It did not adopt the Home Office's deterrence strategy in its mission aims
Read 4 tweets
Mar 16
Suella Braverman is to visit Rwanda as Britain’s £140m deal to send asylum seekers to the country remains mired in legal challenges

The home secretary is to reaffirm her commitment to the agreement, which is integral to the new Illegal Migration Bill

independent.co.uk/news/uk/politi…
The home secretary will be departing for Kigali on Friday evening, accompanied by media representatives from outlets including GB News, the Daily Mail, Times, Express and Telegraph

The BBC, The Independent, The Guardian, Daily Mirror and i were not invited
The Independent understands the publicly-funded visit is her first to the country since becoming an MP

I previously revealed that Ms Braverman had travelled to Rwanda with a Conservative Party project supported by president Paul Kagame in 2008 and 2010
independent.co.uk/news/uk/politi…
Read 5 tweets
Mar 12
The Illegal Migration Bill will see modern slavery victims “abandoned” as the gangs abusing them go free, a former watchdog has warned

It would disqualify trafficking victims arriving on small boats from receiving support and allow them to be deported
independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-n…
6,200 small boat migrants have been flagged to the National Referral Mechanism for modern slavery victims since 2018, including 2,700 in 2022

Home Office found 85% had “reasonable grounds” to be accepted as victim of human trafficking, slavery, servitude or forced labour
The former anti-slavery watchdog Dame Sara Thornton said the bill "will deter victims who know they have entered the country illegally from coming forward", "shows no understanding of the horror of human trafficking and abandons extremely vulnerable victims of serious crime"
Read 5 tweets
Mar 11
I find polling on small boats very interesting because results vary dramatically depending on the question

For example, if the statement was "Afghan refugees should be detained and deported by the UK based on their method of arrival" what would the answer be?
Key words in the People Polling statement are "people", "illegally" and "such as"

It widens it beyond the Channel to other forms of "illegal immigration". No reference to asylum seekers, even though 90% of small boat arrivals are and most claims are granted (eventually)
Crossing the Channel to claim asylum only became a crime in June

The govt's change to the definition of illegal entry gave it cover to describe Channel crossings as "illegal immigration" in a way they couldn't before, and refugees as "illegal migrants" rather than "irregular"
Read 5 tweets
Mar 10
A strange announcement about a "new detention centre" I'm France funded by the UK today

French authorities have no power to arrest and hold people for trying to cross the Channel, it isn't a crime

independent.co.uk/news/uk/politi…
A clue from a Downing Street source who said the new detention centre would be based on existing facilities elsewhere in France

They are used for people without the legal right to remain in France who face deportation, much like UK immigration detention
Which is a problem, because as we have seen here it's impossible to deport asylum seekers back to countries they fled e.g. Afghanistan

If they don't claim asylum in France the Dublin Regulation can't be used and it can't send them to other EU countries they passed through
Read 6 tweets

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