Delta measures how much the price of an option changes in relation to a change in the price of the underlying asset
A high delta means the option is more sensitive to changes in the underlying asset's price
What is Theta?
Theta measures how much the price of an option declines as time passes
It's also known as the "time decay" of an option
A high theta means the option's value will decrease rapidly as time passes
What is Gamma?
Gamma measures how much delta changes as the price of the underlying asset changes
It's a measure of the rate of change in delta
A high gamma means delta can change quickly
What is Vega?
Vega measures how much the price of an option changes in relation to changes in volatility
A high vega means the option is more sensitive to changes in volatility
What is Rho?
Rho measures how much the price of an option changes in relation to changes in interest rates
A high rho means the option's value will increase as interest rates rise
To summarize:
The Greeks are important when trading options because they provide a way to measure and understand the risk and potential returns of different options strategies
Each Greek metric (Delta, Gamma, Theta, Vega, Rho) measures a different aspect of an option's behavior
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