⭕️S1 GPAI aims to advance the responsible and human-centric development and use of artificial intelligence
⭕️S2 India assumed its presidency in 2022 and joined it as a founding member in 2020
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📌Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence is an international and multi-stakeholder initiative that aims to advance the responsible and human-centric development and use of artificial intelligence.
✅️Act as a global reference point on discussions on responsible AI
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❇️It was originated as idea of G7 countries ,officially proposed by France and Canda in 2019 G7 Summit
➡️Started with 15 countries, in 2020 India was also one of its founding members
➡️Today, GPAI has 29 member countries
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✅️It works with experts from science, industry, civil society, and governments to “bridge the gap between theory and practice” of AI
📢3rd GPAI Summit held in Tokyo on November 2022 ,
✅️India taken over Presidency from France by proces of elections
✴️It is supported by a secteraiat hosted by Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
and
Has two Centres of Expertise one is in Montreal and the other in Paris
The Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies at the WTO
Is impt for prelims
Let's see statement
⭕️S1 Probhit subsdiy provided Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) fishing
⭕️S2 2 years transition period Developing & LDCs
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Recently concluded WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsdiy will prohibit subsidies from being provided for Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) fishing and overfished stocks.
This negotiations on fisheries subsidies were launched in 2001 at the Doha Ministerial Conference
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✅️ 1️⃣st WTO agreement to focus on the environment
✅️ 1️⃣st broad, binding, multilateral agreement on ocean sustainability,
✅️ 2️⃣nd agreement reached at the WTO since its inception.
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