"The potential climate impact of #SolarGeoengineering is examined in a recent study using climate model simulations by artificially reducing the incoming solar radiation at the top of the atmosphere." #ClimateEngineering #SolarShading
Results discussed in a๐งต 1/9
"Climate scenario simulations reveal that a doubling of atmospheric CO2 induces a surface temperature rise which is amplified over the poles primarily during the respective winter. The warming also causes intensification & poleward shift of the global precipitation pattern." 2/9
"In the model, a 2.1% globally uniform #SolarReduction can largely compensate the global mean warming caused by a doubling of CO2." 3/9
This study finds that "#SolarShading is efficient to restore the temp at the region where the background sunshine is strong, regionally at low-latitudes, seasonally during summer. A 3.6% solar reduction in the tropics can largely reduce the tropical #GlobalWarming as well." 4/9
"However, it reduces the precipitation at the central tropics, while increase the precipitation over the monsoon region." 5/9
"Comparatively, a 14% #SolarReduction over the #poles can effectively prevent the polar summer temp increase & sea-ice retreat. However, caused by the increased temp gradient, polar #SolarShading increases the storm activity at high latitudes, especially during summer." 6/9
The simulations of this study show that "#SolarShading could be an effective way to stabilize the #polar cryosphere. Nevertheless, it has a strong impact on the hydrological cycle & provides a heterogenous regional climate signal."
7/9
Read the open-access study (Preprint) entitled: The effect of global and regional solar shading onclimate: A simulation study" here โฌ๏ธ researchsquare.com/article/rs-285โฆ
A 16-year experiment in Panama shows that tree diversityโnot just tree plantingโsupercharges carbon storage. Diverse forests stored 57% more carbon than monocultures.
DETAILS:๐งต1/9
2/ The study, published in Global Change Biology, analyzed 16 years of data from the Sardinilla experiment in Panama.
Researchers planted forests with 1, 2, 3, or 5 tree species and tracked how carbon moved through the ecosystem.
3/ KEY FINDINGS
More species, more carbon:
โข5-species forests stored 57% more carbon in tree biomass than monocultures (35.7 vs. 22.8 Mg C/ha).
โขThese benefits strengthened over time, even under climate stress.
๐จScientists Make Strides in Resurrecting Woolly Mammoths to Combat Climate Change๐จ
A pioneering biotech firm has successfully genetically modified mice, marking a key step toward developing mammoth-like elephants to restore Arctic ecosystems & slow permafrost thaw.๐งต1/10
2/ Colossal Biosciences (@colossal), a Texas-based biotech firm, has engineered mice with mammoth-like traits. Their ultimate goal? Create herds of cold-adapted elephants that could help protect permafrost and reduce carbon emissions.
3/Why does this matter for climate change?
Permafrost holds huge amounts of C. When it melts it emits CO2 & CH4โincreasing global warming. Mammoths once maintained Arctic grasslands, which helped insulate the permafrost. Colossal wants to bring this process back via neo-mammoths
๐ฐ Here's your round-up of top #CarbonDioxideRemoval News / Developments from this week (24 February - 02 March 2025):
๐:
๐งต0/23
The Frontier Buyers has teamed up with carbon removal developer Phlair, committing to invest $30.6 million in electrochemical direct air capture to remove 47,000 tons of CO2 from 2027 to 2030.
B.C. Centre for Innovation and Clean Energy launched Canadaโs first CDR fund, offering $3M to support early-stage, hard-tech carbon removal solutions for decarbonizing B.C. and Canada.