JChoe Profile picture
May 17 17 tweets 4 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
I think there needs to be a public-interest influence ops & anti-disinfo institution.

I've been going through the basis in my head the past few days, let me see what people think.

(🧵)
Start with the idea that disinformation & digital radicalization move fast and unpredictably.

Narratives shift in days, sometimes hours; in the past week in #NAFO, we've seen disinfo about Russian strikes on underground bunkers, Patriot batteries and downed Russian aircraft.
As a social problem disinformation belief cuts across government, media, private industry and NGOs.

This is, I think, by design. It's not just "flooding the zone" vertically, it's also horizontally, so that it's always someone else's problem or area of expertise.
Digital movements like #NAFO, or for that matter #jagarhar (look it up), or even Black Twitter uniquely address problems of disinformation belief and potentially solve them, long-term, by creating social institutions that "market" civic dubiety and pro-social engagement.
Digital anti-disinfo movements are also inherently unpredictable and unsecure. I've written about this a bit: we have to self-police, yes, but also have to assume that #NAFO is infiltrated.

If you were in Russian public diplomacy or disinfo (probably both) wouldn't you?
Funding anti-disinformation efforts is also a unique problem. I've noticed this looking for a job lately; all the companies are either small startups or large prime or secondary contractors for the Federal government.

It's because of how disinfo works as a social problem.
The problem is that disinformation belief is a generalized society-wide problem with specific personal pain points

Think of it as basically an Elon problem he's outsourcing to users. Facebook does the same thing, if more discreetly (and with AI that gets it wrong constantly).
That means that anti-disinformation orgs have to have transparent funding that doesn't set an agenda in order to maintain credibility.

This is particularly important because if you just take whatever donations you can get, that opens up avenues of control for foreign agents.
So disinfo and extremism as a social problem needs a specific type of entity to address it, as I've sketched out, it needs to be:

- cross-disciplinary
- authentically grassroots
- reactive and able to shift targets rapidly
- proactive and conducive to long-term social stability
Casting the funding issue in terms of a crowd-funded 501(c)(3) makes it solvable, if difficult.

The key idea is basically creating a publicly funded group that runs transparent anti-disinformation ops and anti-extremism interventions.

That sounds fancy, examples help.
Things I want to do here are, concretely:

- research & target vulnerable Republicans in ‘24 General Election races with digital ads & volunteer influence ops targeting their states/districts
- create public awareness of and lobby for sanctions against state-sponsored Russian disinformation outlets like RT, running the "follow the money" playbook that Damian Williams established for SDNY's sanctions enforcement cases
- assist in the development and distribution of webapps for activists to enhance their ability to produce & distribute anti-disinfo content like memes, threads, reusable "copypasta" and Article 5 calls against high-priority disinfo targets
- create a compliance database of social media extremists, charting recurrence, efforts to remove & speed of removal. Social media "externalizes" their content moderation by making users do it; we don't know how much it's costing society yet, but this will find that out.
Basically the solution as I see it starts to look like a "white hat", radically transparent, crowd-funded digital influence shop.

You know that thing in Twitter bio about being a "one-man intelligence agency funded on Patreon, seriously?"
The person who said that was a whistleblower lawyer who wrote sanctions law and works with scary (I am not using that word lightly) intelligence-community lawyers.

He said that because I developed confidential human source intel that no one else had.

By, like, asking people.
I think of it as sort of funnily modest, like, haha, look how seriously I take myself.

Real talk, though, it doesn't need to be a one-man shop, but... there does need to be something like that, I think.

A capability that society has, that's how I'm thinking of it lately.

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More from @JoohnChoe

May 19
My #NAFO story started two years ago hunting Nazis for @Meta.

My team recorded 3,500+ accounts on Facebook and Instagram neo-Nazi, accelerationist, or just plain old garden variety extremist assholes.

I didn't really think much of it until I bothered counting them.

(🧵) Image
In June of '21 I sampled 491 accounts we'd sent for deplatforming over the past six months.

When I did the math and saw that less than 8% of them were getting removed, that's when that job really ended, I realize now.

Because that job was basically a lie. Image
What was happening then, and still is now, is no better than a rather large game of whack-a-mole played by Palantir alumni and wannabes inside Meta.

This would be fine, if they were actually removing the bad shit.

They aren't. They actually hide it. Image
Read 21 tweets
May 18
A family member in college told me the other day they were going into public health with a focus on misinformation.

I said, that's great. You're joining an incredibly important front of, basically, a civil information war over defining reality.

🧵
What you really want to read, I said, unsolicited, because offering unsolicited advice that you literally did not ask for is what annoying uncles do (👋), is Cialdini, on influence.

I had to look it up today to prove a point about conformity and hatred.
www2.psych.ubc.ca/~schaller/Psyc…
Fun fact: exposure to social approval of prejudice has a near-perfect correlation with expressions of prejudice in an N = 1,504 study (Crandall, et al., 2002).

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11902622/
Read 9 tweets
May 16
Friendly reminder:

If the entirety of your politics is shitting on everything the government does to make society safer, more equal and more just without having a practical alternative, that doesn't make you a "conservative".

It makes you a gullible, illiberal coward.
Conservatism in all its value-neutral definitions means simply a political philosophy centered on traditional values.

In America, those traditions are post-Enlightenment ones founded by rationalist, if slave-owning, rebels. Image
They include a respect for reasoned debate over rabble-rousing populism, a belief in the sovereignty of the individual, and the fundamentally liberal (again, in the value-neutral definition) idea that the government exists to help people, instead of the other way around.
Read 11 tweets
May 16
Five years down the road it's interesting to look at Bodine-Baron, et al. 2018 and look at how their predictions have shaken out.

This is a 65-page report written by scientists, a lawyer and an engineer, I'm not going to summarize it all, but there are some highlights.

(🧵) Image
Bodine-Baron, et al. start by sketching out a fairly familiar, well-corroborated picture of the disinfo ecosystem that all of us in #NAFO have come to know and love.

It's somewhat of a fine point but note how they distinguish media "useful idiots" (#3) from ordinary chumps (#4). Image
On their account, what NAFO does might be located in that third category - amplification channels - as a counter-measure, with some potential impact on the fourth category, by affecting how other consumers view disinformation. Image
Read 11 tweets
May 15
The case is Dunphy v. Giuliani:
eddsa.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/public/650033_…

There are shocking, salacious, and two really really startling moments here. This is one.

Trump was selling pardons for $2 million.

(🧵)
Thanks to sworn testimony from McEntee and Hutchinson, we knew already that there was a flurry of pardon requests from Republicans involved in spurring the January 6th insurrection, including Giuliani himself.
nytimes.com/2022/12/27/us/…

Per Dunphy, a secondary market also existed. ImageImageImage
The second really interesting thing going on here is the mention of Lev Parnas and Rudy Giuliani planning the election-denialist movement before the election, at "several business meetings" per Dunphy.

Read 9 tweets
May 15
I actually talked to Christopher Miller once on the phone back in 2020, about hunting neo-Nazi Ukrainian accounts on Instagram & Facebook.

I told him, this is off the record, we don't want anything from you, we're basically hunting Nazis for Facebook, what you got?

(🧵)
At time, Miller was working on his story about U.S. veterans involved in MMA events with Azov people.

He said there were people in Azov the actual military org, and people who were basically on the social media side of it, and those were two different sets of people.
This tracks, I think, more than year into the war.

The people that we see, for instance, speaking for the heroes of Azovstal (they are, don't @ me) are different than the people we saw posting sonnenrads and SS bolts two years ago.

Like, Tik-Tok Azov is not the real Azov.
Read 8 tweets

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