Ben Beachy Profile picture
Jun 9 11 tweets 5 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
New study in today's @nytimes: IRA changes the game for wind & solar

Clean energy companies now face an airtight business case to use US-made parts & pay workers fair wages.

4 big takeaways in 🧵

Study by @JesseJenkins & @ErinNMayfield, h/t @BGAlliance

bluegreenalliance.org/resources/the-…
1. For the first time ever, U.S.-made wind & solar components will be cheaper than imports - a boon for clean energy manufacturing.

E.g., solar modules with 100% U.S.-made parts will be >30% cheaper than imports.

This holds for every segment of the wind & solar supply chains. Image
These cost savings come from a single IRA provision: the 45X manufacturing tax credit.

The resulting growth in U.S. solar & wind manufacturing will help us build the cleaner, fairer, & more reliable industrial base we need for our clean energy future.
2. It now pays to pay clean energy workers well.

Wind & solar developers can slash costs by meeting prevailing wage & apprenticeship criteria for IRA's clean energy tax credits.

Solar and onshore wind developers who meet these labor standards will cut costs by >60%. Image
Offshore wind developers will cut costs by about 20% if they offer workers fair pay & career pathways.

By pairing labor standards with clean energy deployment for the first time, IRA changes the math.

It offers a no-brainer business case to do right by workers.
3. We're poised to create millions of good wind & solar jobs.

IRA's tax credits will create demand for >4 million additional wind/solar jobs by 2035.

That's 5x as many solar jobs & twice as many wind jobs as we'd have without IRA. Image
Here's the breakdown of the >4M jobs:

Solar: 3.7M jobs, 2/3 in manufacturing & 1/3 in deployment

Wind: 0.4M jobs, 1/2 in both manufacturing & deployment

We now have a real opportunity to attach clean energy growth to high-paying jobs & detach it from forced labor overseas.
4. New solar panels & wind turbines will trigger a surge in demand for aluminum, steel, & cement.

Solar panels are about 85% aluminum. By 2035, aluminum demand from U.S. solar power ALONE will well exceed today's TOTAL U.S. aluminum production, due to IRA-fueled solar growth. Image
Steel & cement demand for wind/solar power also could grow 2x-3x by 2035.

To meet clean energy's rising demand for materials, we can't rely on emissions-intensive imports.

Instead, IRA invests in clean U.S. manufacturing of the materials forming the backbone of clean energy.
In sum, IRA transforms the economics of HOW we build our clean energy economy.

We now have a path to build it on a foundation of good jobs, clean manufacturing, reliable supply chains, & greater equity.

It has always been the right path. Now it’s also the most economical path.
Check out NYT's synopsis of the study's findings on the new math for clean energy, courtesy of IRA.

@lydiadepillis spotlights the data-backed hope & challenges of building a clean economy. With takes from @TreasuryDepSec, @micarrdc, @toddntucker, & me.

nytimes.com/2023/06/09/bus…

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More from @Ben_Beachy

May 31
Want a map of all US factories making the nuts & bolts of clean energy?

Behold: every facility making solar, wind, battery, grid, & efficient building components.

Communities nationwide stand to gain from IRA $ to manufacture our clean energy future. 🧵

bluegreenalliance.org/supplychain Image
That includes $10B for the 48C clean manufacturing tax credit. Today @USTreasury & @ENERGY roll out guidance for this critical pot of money.

The $10B offers a big opportunity to reinvest in communities hollowed out by deindustrialization, energy transition, & chronic divestment.
And to fill the biggest gaps in our clean energy supply chains.

Here's a new spreadsheet that quantifies U.S. manufacturing capacity for clean energy widgets.

It reveals big gaps. We make very few parts for solar cells, battery cells, transformers, etc.

bluegreenalliance.org/supplychain Image
Read 7 tweets
Apr 12
In its first few months, the IRA has spurred a wave of manufacturing announcements that'll create 100k jobs in 31 states to make the nuts & bolts of clean energy.

But some say such public funds try to do too much by pursuing climate, jobs, & justice goals at the same time. 🧵
For example, @ezraklein says such multi-pronged goals suffer from “everything bagel liberalism.”

But here's the thing about everything bagels:

They taste good for a reason.

nytimes.com/2023/04/02/opi…
They taste good because they don’t truly have “everything.”

Do you eat bagels that mix blueberry and garlic? No, you’re not a monster.

An everything bagel combines ingredients that pair well together. Just like investments that mix climate action, good jobs, & greater equity.
Read 19 tweets

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