It is often said with some force that the only good Nazi is a Grammar Nazi. Those guilty of grammatical errors and typographical solecisms, especially online, may seem – and this will shock you – ungrateful when their mistake is pointed out,
but plainly providing such helpful feedback is God’s work.
Thus it is with a divided mind that your correspondent relays the story of The Good Typo. For which, hat tip @BlueEarthMngmnt.
When the Second World War broke out, British boffins (why should the tabloid media be the only ones to use the term?) began the process of building a codebreaking team at Bletchley Park. Whilst well documented in some ways, their work has been somewhat challenging for historians
with regard to lots of the details, as the thousands of people involved stuck rigidly – to the last man and woman concerned – to the requirement for secrecy during and after their work there. And I don’t mean for a month or two, either.
I mean even thirty years after the events concerned. In an age in which the telling comes so swiftly on the heels of the kissing that it sometimes seems even to precede it, there is something to be taken from this example.
Anyway, in 1939 – right when things were getting going – one Geoffrey Tandy was summoned to join the team at Bletchley.
A patriot and already a Naval reservist, Tandy was an impeccably credentialed man. He was one of Britain’s – nay, the world’s – leading cryptogamists.
The tiny issue with his deployment is that cryptogamy is the study of plants that reproduce without flowers or seeds. Cryptogamae means "hidden reproduction," as non-seed bearing plants were somewhat of a puzzle before people worked out their use of spores.
Plainly a CRYPTOGAMIST, whilst an undoubted expert in seaweed, mosses and ferns, is a bit of an anomaly in a team of CRYPTOGRAMISTS.
There, in the absence or presence of a single “r,” perhaps added in an HR file by a clerk thinking it had been omitted in error,
or read into the document by someone skim reading whilst trying to staff up a massive endeavour in the face of looming war, sat the explanation for Tandy’s seemingly odd deployment.
But BANZAI! A mere two years of undoubtedly dull thumb twiddling on the team later, Tandy leapt into action! For in 1941, the Royal Navy torpedoed a clutch of German U-boats & the British intelligence services suddenly had an array of waterlogged German documents on their hands.
Why, these top secret files are not only encrypted – they’re in need of an algae specialist! Behold, Tandy’s moment! Our cryptogamist was able to use the right absorbent materials and techniques to dry out the papers whilst not damaging what was written on them –
and the Allies thereby had copies of the instructions of how to decrypt messages received on the Enigma machines.
At its height, the claim can be made, not without merit, that the Enigma breakthrough shortened that bloodiest of conflicts by over a year.
Imagine the loss of life if the conflagration across Europe and around the world had continued for that sort of additional period.
And the Enigma breakthrough would not have occurred, at least as quickly as it did and in the way that it did,
without an algae scientist on the team, deployed because of a typo that was magnificently unhelpful, until it was essential and lifesaving and vital for the lives of millions and the course taken by a global war for the future of mankind.
Adding a hat tip to @WilliamJHague, whose Bletchley Park speech drew attention to this story:
The Samnites were old rivals of Rome, and did pretty well for a while before they went the way of the rest of Rome’s enemies for the centuries of their pomp - defeat, assimilation, obliteration.
This is a story of their success, which was also their failure - with not one but two lessons.
The Samnites were commanded in 321 BC by Gaius Pontius, who learned that the Roman army in the field against him was presently to be found at Calatia.
He had ten of his men disguised as local herdsmen who, approaching the Romans separately by varying routes at different times, all told them the same thing - that the Samnites were busy laying siege to the town of Lucera.
They say something along the lines of… we are ensuring that dangerous misinformation isn’t spread. You wouldn’t want that, would you?
There are two main issues.
First, in a robust democracy society should be able to bear misinformation, rebutting it not suppressing it
2/5
(Which after all lends it an alluring patina of the illicit, the underground);
Secondly, it’s so hard to determine what is misinformation & what is legitimate disseminating information or perspectives that happen to disagree with those prevailing amongst the decisionmakers.
3/5
Philip Wareing was 25 years old when his Spitfire exploded.
Flying out of Kenley Aerodrome, at that time in August 1940 mostly a smoking ruin at which the pilots slept under the wings of their planes,
Sergeant Wareing was one of seven British airmen engaging thirty German ME109s in the air over the Channel and – as the combat drifted southwards – above Calais.
He’d shot one German fighter down when, in his words, his “lovely Spitfire was riddled like a sieve.” Hit by flak from the ground as well as by enemy planes, on fire, his propeller having failed, his radiator taken out of action,
#Deanehistory 162. This is the story of the 99 call made during the British and Irish Lions tour of South Africa in 1974. if you dislike sporting stories, or robust collective self-defence, don’t read this one, and write a robust letter of complaint to the NATO alliance.
The Lions team is a combined squad of English, Irish, Welsh and Scottish players. Periodically this handpicked group tours another rugby playing nation.
In 1974, the run of play was decisively in the visiting team’s favour. However, in the course of the tour the Lions felt that violent play against them by South African players was not being properly penalised, during or after games.
Lord Arthur Hill was a British soldier, devoted to the Duke of Wellington. Wellington valued his services in return, but had a lot on his plate preparing to fight Napoleon & seemingly forgot to put Arthur’s name to the team sheet.
Thus it was that, a mere two days before the Battle of Waterloo, Arthur received a message to come at once to the Duke's side to serve as his Aide-De-Camp. Being in London when the message reaching him, he sped immediately to Dover.
There were no sailings available – perhaps because the climax of the conflict was looming? – so Arthur hired a rowboat for the then rather large sum of £22, and with the owner to help him, promptly rowed himself across the Channel.
I had a discussion about asylum seekers coming to the UK on GB News earlier this evening. As many will not have seen it, and for those who’ve asked what I said, here it is.🧵
(I am not tagging in those with whom I debated, mindful of how such discussions can go online. I have decided to post this; they haven’t. But I will make it clear to them that I of course welcome discussion – IF they want to.)
My starting point is this. Britain is a generous country. It is right to give asylum to the needy, especially those to whom we owe a debt like Afghans who helped us in conflict.