The ex voto ship offered by the Canadian Papal Zouaves to Mary for saving them from death at sea🇨🇦🇻🇦🧵
Around 500 Canadians travelled to Rome between 1868-1870 to join the Papal Zouaves and defend Bl. Pope Pius IX and the Papal States from Italian revolutionaries.
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After Rome fell on Sep. 20, 1870 the Pope's foreign soldiers were deported. The Canadian Papal Zouaves began to make their way home.
On Oct. 19, a large contingent of Canadian Zouaves left Liverpool, England aboard the American ship “Idaho” bound for New York.
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Two days after departure, a violent storm appeared. According to one author at the time:
“The ocean roared, hissed, howled, and roared with greater force and rage, the mountains of water which came crashing sometimes on the bow, sometimes on the stern of the vessel, were
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more and more heavy and threatening; the frame of the ship seemed to be breaking apart; when suddenly a frightful noise, like that of lightning falling on the bow, was heard; At the same time, a terrible jolt was felt as if the ship had struck a rock, and before realizing
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the accident, the Zouaves heard immense columns of water rushing into their compartment. An anchor was swept away by a strong wave from the upper deck, leaving behind it a large exit for the waves to flood the tween deck; One sees oneself in front of death,
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and these waves seem to come to seek corpses; while some cling to the objects which they can meet under the hand, that the others throw themselves to the swim in this small interior sea, a voice dominating all the noise is heard; it is a zouave which orders to his comrades
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to raise their heart towards Mary and to promise her an ex voto, if they arrive at good port. It was around midnight.
The next day, the waves, as if tired, only obeyed the movement printed the day before, the wind had fallen, the sky was pure, all the passengers,
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mounted on the deck, breathed with the fresh air, hope and happiness; the zouaves thanked the Virgin Mary, to whom they attributed their salvation."
The Papal Zouaves had faced three days of strong storms.
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When a shipwreck seemed imminent one of the Zouaves, Gédéon Désilets, called on his comrades to invoke the Blessed Virgin. If they avoided disaster, the Canadian Zouaves would make a pilgrimage to the sanctuary of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours and offer an ex voto to the Virgin
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Their prayer was granted. The next day the storm calmed and shortly thereafter they reached N.Y. On Nov. 6, the contingent of Canadian Zouaves arrived in Montreal to the cheers of fifty thousand people led by the Bishop. Before heading home the Zouaves made a pilgrimage
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to Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours to offer thanksgiving for their safe return. Over a year later in the spring of 1872 an ex voto in the form of a silver replica of the Idaho was offered.
A ceremony was organized in the chapel, bringing together around a hundred Papal Zouaves.
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The ship is suspended from the vault, in the center of the nave. It is the first votive vessel added to the chapel. The gift of the Zouaves began a tradition of offering model boats to this Marian chapel as a way of thanksgiving. Earning it the name the sailors' chapel.
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Each Sept. the last company of The Association of Canadian Pontifical Zouaves makes their own pilgrimage to Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours to honor the ex voto offered by the Canadian Papal Zouaves.
The ship measures 1.5 ft. H x 2.7 ft. W x 6 in. D.
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The Idaho is lit by two electric lanterns in green tinted glass. The bow features the Virgin Mary with her hands joined in prayer. The ship houses a small wooden capsule which contains a list 69 Zouaves who pledged to maintain the ship's votive lanterns in perpetuity.
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Our Lady Star of the Sea,
Ora pro nobis!
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On this day 229 years ago, July 17th 1794, the 16 Carmelite Martyrs of Compiègne were executed by the Comittee of Public Safety during the French Revolution’s Reign of Terror. 10 days later the Terror ended.
When they approached their place of execution they sang a Te Deum.
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Each sister approached the Prioress and kissed a statue of the Virgin Mary she held in her hands and asked her permission to die.
Each sister knelt and chanted the "Veni Creator Spiritus" before her execution, then renewed their baptismal and religious vows.
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Sr Constance, the youngest was the first to die. She started to sing Laudate Dominum as she approached the guillotine. All of the sisters joined in and continued singing until the blade sent them to heaven.
On this day, 924 years ago, July 15th 1099. Jerusalem was captured by the Crusaders of the First Crusade.
761 years later, in 1860. With the same zeal and vigor to defend Christendom as the Crusaders of old. The Papal Zouaves flocked to Rome to defend Bl. Pope Pius IX🇻🇦
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The call to arms to defend the Papal States across Christendom was seen as a call to a Crusade. The idea was first pitched by Minster of War Mgr. Mérode.
In April 1860, General Lamoricière, the new Papal States Army Commander, issued his first proclamation to his men.
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He compared their current battle against the revolution with that of the fight against Islam.
"As Islamism once menaced Europe, so does now the spirit of the Revolution, and now as then the cause of the Papacy is the cause of civilization and of the liberty of the world.
On this day 230 years ago, July 14th, 1793. Jacques Cathelineau, Generalissimo of the Catholic and Royal Army, succame to a gunshot wound he received at the Battle of Nantes on June 29th, 1793, during the Vendée war🧵
He was shot by a sniper while siezing Place Viarme.
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His nickname was the "Saint of Anjou" his beatification was proposed at the end of the 19th century. However, the most informative documents of the diocesan process were lost in a fire in 1944 due to Allied bombing in Angers.
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Almost 3 years later, on March 29th, 1796. The square where he was fatally wounded was the site of the execution of General François Charette, and with him the hope of a Counter-Revolutionary victory.
However, their descendents continued the Counter-Revolutionary fight.
On this day 174 years ago, July 3, 1849. The "Roman Republic" fell and the Papal States were restored🇻🇦🧵
On July 3, 1849. French Troops entered Rome and liberated the city from the revolutionary and masonic terrorists which forced Pope Pius IX to flee Rome and
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overthrew the Papal Government.
This story began years earlier with the election of Bl. Pope Pius IX in 1846. At first, he was seen as a liberal. He was willing to grant reforms in his governance of the Papal States that his predecessors were unwilling to do.
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However, when several revolutionary movements occurred in Europe in 1848 his reforms and progress seemed to slow and not enough to please the secret societies in the Papal States. This was exacerbated when Pius IX refused to assist the Italian Kingdoms to his North in a
To celebrate the feast of St. George, here is the song of the English Papal Zouaves🇻🇦🏴
"Anima mia, anima mia, Ama Dio e tira via
(My soul, my soul, be this thy song, love thy God and speed along)
Saint George and old England for ever!
Once more her sons arm for the fight
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With the cross on their breasts, to do battle
For God, Holy Church, and the right.
Twine your swords with the palm branch, brave comrades,
For as Pilgrims we march forth to-day;
Love God, O my soul, love Him only, And then with light heart go thy way.
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We come from the blue shores of England,
From the mountains of Scotia we come,
From the green, faithful island of Erin,
Far, far, from our wild northern home.
Place Saint Andrew's red cross in your bonnets, Saint Patrick's green shamrock display;
Book highlight: "Victorian Crusaders: British and Irish Volunteers in the Papal Army 1860-70" by Fr. Nicholas Schofield🇻🇦
This book gives an overview of the English and Irish Papal soldiers in their struggle to defend the Papal States from Italian revolutionaries.
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Most joined the Irish Battalion of 1860 and later joined the Papal Zouaves after the units official creation in 1861.
The book gives an excellent summary of the 1860-1870 war, and an overview of the Irish BN and P.Z. no prior understanding of Italian history is required.
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Fr. Schofield included many facts and stories about the soldiers that I haven't found in other sources. Such as the stories of Edmond de la Poer, a sitting member of Parliament who went to defend Rome from the Piedmontese siege in Sep. 1870; Johann Schuster, a Papal Zouave