In 2022, Nord Stream was bombed, forcing Germany to import gas from the US.
In 2023, the govt of Niger—France's largest supplier of uranium—was overthrown in a coup.
Are these events connected? 🧵
Since the Russia-NATO war in Ukraine began in early 2022, Germany’s energy mix has dramatically changed.
The first change involved banning the import of Russian coal into the EU in the summer of 2022, ostensibly as a response to Russia’s actions in Ukraine.
6 weeks later, in the largest act of industrial sabotage of the modern era, the Nord Stream undersea pipelines connecting Russia and Germany were bombed, irrevocably severing the Germany-Russia energy connection.
This dramatic loss of cheap Russian energy drove Germany to frantically scramble to make up the shortfall, which the US has been happy to oblige.
Beginning in 2022, the US began supplying expensive Liquified Natural Gas to Germany.
In order to import all this new LNG, Germany began constructing massive LNG terminals, far in excess of anticipated demand. Why build so much capacity unless you’re expecting additional demand that hasn’t yet materialized?
Enter Niger
Unlike Germany, France currently gets a huge proportion of its energy from nuclear power— approximately twice as much as it does from gas power stations.
To fuel these nuclear plants, France needs a constant supply of uranium. Despite this insatiable appetite, France has virtually no domestic production of uranium.
Until recently, France instead imports ~99% of its uranium from Niger.
But earlier this month, Niger’s government was overthrown in a military coup. France’s Niger embassy was burned and public statements by the coup leaders indicate that Niger intends to rapidly move toward nationalizing uranium.
On the surface, this is good. France has a many decades long history of brutally exploiting the people of Niger through colonial and imperial theft.
As such, kicking out France is unquestionably a prerequisite for establishing a sovereign Niger.
But this recent military coup—led by individuals with long US ties—has the unmistakable scent of a US-backed operation. To what benefit?
One reason could be to dismantle French energy independence in much the same way that last year’s Nord Stream attack did to Germany.
The parallels are striking.
In a repeat of the US-dominated media effort to confuse the public on responsibility for the Nord Stream bombings, the same transparent ploy is being used to misattribute blame in this recent Niger coup.
As such, it’s very likely that France is being forced into a position where its only choice to meet current energy demand is to build gas turbines to make up for the impending loss of nuclear power. And just like in Germany, expect the US to swoop in with overpriced LNG to “help”
But with temperatures soaring globally and an urgent need for decarbonization, why not renewables?
Because France knows the US plans to foment a war with China—the world’s renewable energy tech supplier—to ensure France heads down the path of fossil fuels instead.
So what should we make of this?
Should we dismiss the recent events in Niger and any future attempts by the global south to exert sovereignty over their resources as hopelessly compromised US-backed ops?
Absolutely not!
However we should remain keenly aware that we’re entering a new era in which, in order to delay collapse, the US is forcing former imperial partners underwater. And in order to do so, the resources of the global south are arguably the most important chess piece.
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It’s simple to reconcile once you stop seeing Ukraine as a smol bean fighting Big Bad Russia and start seeing it for what it is — a US-backed proxy used to:
1- destroy Russia and
2- sever Europe from Asia by forcing them into permanent reliance on the US for energy & defence.
The US is using tariffs to force Canada and Mexico into stopping alleged cross border flows of fentanyl.
One view is that this signals the US genuinely wants to protect its population from fentanyl.
But another is that the US wants to become the global supplier of fentanyl. 🧵
After the US invaded Afghanistan in 2001, Afghanistan’s poppy fields went from a minor portion of global opium production to supplying the vast majority of the world’s consumption.
When the US finally left in mid 2021 and the Taliban retook control, opium production plummeted.
But while opium requires copious labor and vast fields of poppies to generate a significant yield, enough synthetic opioids to supply entire countries can be produced in a single lab by a few chemists.
It’d be hard to imagine a better drug for raising dark money.
I’m sorry, but positing that Trump is some rogue agent acting in brash opposition to imperial interests is swallowing the kayfabe almost as hard as his fans.
When faced with the demands of a hostile US, what are “allies” going to do? Say no and join the global south? Be serious.
The rise of Trump and Trumpism cannot be fully explained without first recognizing how, over the last two decades, American politics has been shaped by the rise of China. 🧵
Despite both parties preferring to deemphasize foreign policy in their campaigns, US foreign policy is the engine driving domestic policy. This is because modern US domestic politics is fundamentally a game of dividing up the plunder that foreign policy secures.
This plunder arrives in the form of persistent federal govt budget deficits which are maintained via the exorbitant privilege of the US dollar’s position as global reserve currency, an arrangement forced upon the rest of the globe in the ashes of the world wars of last century.