The essential idea behind our philosophy is that we need one player focused on defensive balance - and three crashing the glass.
▪️ shooter - focuses on making the shot
▪️ balance -player closest to half gets back
▪️ crashers - other 3 hit the glass
A. Numbers
Looking at the 2019-20 season, I thought we had accomplished many of our offensive rebounding goals:
1. OREB% - spiked almost 4% 2. OREB PG - spiked 1.2 PG 3. PPP - risen significantly from the previous season
Some of that was OREB based, and some FG% based.
III. Off Reb Technique
We want to provide our crashers with a chance of getting the rebound while also lessening the likelihood of getting beat in transition.
We taught two techniques:
1. "Getting to the High Side" 2. "Fighting to 50/50"
A. Getting to the High Side
All crashers should be attacking the side of their defender that is closest to halfcourt.
This technique allows us to compete for the offensive rebound but also be in a much better position to get back on defense if we do not get the rebound.
"Getting to the High Side" Teaching Points:
▪️ "Set up your Crash" ⏬
▪️ Fake Baseline then Go to the High Side
▪️ Keep an Arm Free for Tips
▪️ Maintain Contact with your Defender
▪️ If on Baseline, "Get to the Front of the Rim"
B. Fighting to 50/50
We don't want to stay behind our defender. We are actively fighting to get even with him.
By fighting to 50/50 position we give ourselves a good chance to rebound, while not giving our opponent a free run at the basket if we don't get the board.
"Getting to 50/50" Teaching Points:
▪️ Get to the High Side
▪️ Do Not Sit Behind Defenders
▪️ Looking for Shoulder to Shoulder Position
▪️ Keep a Hand Free for Tips
▪️Maintain Contact with the Defender
IV. Teaching Balance
OREB is the focal point of our transition defense philosophy, but we also need to teach balance.
What is balance?
We determine this with the player closest to the top of the key at the time of a shot.
A. Positioning
We want the player closest to the point to get in balance.
There is some food for thought though. Here are the OREbnumber for shot types:
▪️ RIM (28.6 OREB%)
▪️ 3FGA (34.0 OREB%)
B. Example
In traditional half-court possessions, we are simply asking our closest player to half-court to get back while:
▪️ the shooter focuses on his shot
▪️ the other 3 hit the glass
V. Concluding Thoughts
Having a well-defined transition defense philosophy will make it easier for you to hold your players accountable, and easier for your players to make clean decisions.
Let's say you're an assistant coach and you get 20 minutes to work on some positional breakdown concepts.
Typically you'd get about 6-8 players in your group and our focus is just on building high school guard skills.
Here's what I'd work on: ⏬
I. Best Practices
Just as a general approach, I'd want assistant coaches to:
▪️ be energetic
▪️ gets guys in and out of reps
▪️ have a clear teaching point in mind
▪️ don't talk too much
▪️ hype up the behavior you want to be reinforced
II. Session Design
We're not going to be system-specific here, but just try to build up universal guard skills.
In my mind, universal Guard skills probably include:
▪️ ball handling
▪️ finishing at the rim
▪️ shooting
▪️ drop & kick passing
▪️ perimeter def
A good, aggressive 1211 press can be a nightmare to deal with.
Length on the inbounder, guards forcing the ball to the corner, and off-the-ball defenders ready to shoot the gaps to steal passes.
Let's look at a few strategies to attack it:
I. 1211 Press Design
The 1211 is a full-court press that is trying to funnel the ball to the deep corner.
When it gets there an immediate trap is set with the wing and inbound defender. It is a press that is very strong in the first 1/4 of the floor, and weak in back 3/4.
A. 1211 Mistakes
One of the biggest mistakes comes with where that initial pass is made.
The place where teams can get in the most trouble is that entry into the deep ball side corner.