Tunde Onakoya Profile picture
Aug 28 25 tweets 5 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
Allow me weigh in a bit on the Tech and "Yahoo" boys conversation lest we risk becoming a generation of reactionary young people with zero will to do the hard things required to solve hard problems.

A thread...
Having conversations like this on Twitter can be daunting especially when it's one with a lot of grey areas.

I'll start off with saying that as a 17year old teenager from Ikorodu, the only thing that prevented me from getting into "Yahoo" was because I couldn't afford a Laptop.
Not morals, not religion, not convictions. If someone had introduced me to HK then,maybe I would have been on a much different path- One that leads to "Tunde wire"

This desperation became deeply rooted In my heart due to the many nights I watched my mother go to bed hungry...
Things are a lot more intense now, as mothers are taking loans and plunging themselves into massive debts to buy Laptops for their sons to start doing "Yahoo". This is not hearsay.

To them, a worthy sacrifice as it could be their only ticket out of generational poverty.
To really understand this Yahoo boys scourge, we need to get off our twitter high horses and feel the pulse of the streets.
We can't keep complaining about effects without addressing the underlying cause.

Dismissing it as just greed or theft lacks depth and is too inconclusive.
It's a crime no doubt but it's easy to be judgmental about crime when you live in a world privileged enough to be removed from it. The streets has taught me that everyone has different notions of right and wrong, and what level of crime they're willing to participate in.
I'll use Ikorodu as an example as it is home for me.
If you randomly select 20 teenagers between the ages of 14-18 in Ikorodu, I can assure you that 80% are already into internet scam and the remaining 20%, given enough time will eventually give in to peer pressure.
This is honestly how bad things currently are.
The journey of most Yahoo boys doesn't begin in adulthood, we lose most of them within the ages of 14-18.

The gap years between finishing secondary school and gaining admission into university is where they're most vulnerable.
This is where they get recruited into Networks popularly called HK (Hustle Kingdom). Every HK network has a "Mentor" who houses 10-20 boys for months and teaches them his ways of Phishing, Dating scams, wire fraud etc.

The mentor empowers them with a Laptop and internet.
There are thousands of HKs scattered across Lagos, Warri, Benin, Port Harcourt and Ibadan especially.
Go to any hotel in Ikorodu at night and see for yourselves what these boys have become.

In these groups, the lifestyle of using drugs and flaunting wealth is nurtured.
The more desperate ones advance into Yahoo plus- a more sinister level where they resort to rituals, sex with blood relations etc.

A boy, a laptop and his dreams, reduced to to a desperate life of survival fueled by insatiable greed.
This is our collective failure as a society.
What can we do differently?

Two years ago, my mentor Johnson Abbaly called me and said he wanted me to be involved in a project called the" Smartan house" in the slums of Ikorodu.

The idea behind this was to create a parallel culture that rivals yahoo boy culture. Our own HK.
The experiment was to find some of the smartest teenagers in Ikorodu living in extreme poverty between the ages of 14-18, then find some more teenagers already involved in internet scam and bring them together in the smartan house for 8 weeks.

We called it the Smartan Crucible.
In those 8 weeks they learnt these skills under the guidance and mentorship of Johnson Abbaly.
We seperated it into 3 prongs and created a world class curriculum to introduce them to the world of tech and mindfulness.

A foreign concept to most of them at the beginning. Image
The Smartan project was successful.

We realized that best way to steer the hearts of young ones away from internet scam was to create an enabling environment where they could be influenced by their own peers just like HK but this time grounded in a quest for building real skill
The number one reason why there's an alarming proliferation of Yahoo boys with no end in sight isn't just because of greed or poverty, it's the lack of deliberate mentorship and guidance.

These young people have fire in their hearts and a strong will to suceed against all odds.
This zeal can be chanelled differently.

The real consequence of internet scam culture is not just how it ruins our reputation on a global stage, it's that we're losing the battle for the minds of the future work force of our country in thousands, to a crude system like HK.
You can't tell young people to have great dreams and aspirations when their experience of the world and the opportunities therein is confined to the limitations of their environment.
Their only perception of success is one egbon adugbo that bought Benz from doing "Yahoo"
One of the teenagers from the Smartan project traveled to South Africa two days ago on a full ride scholarship to the African leadership academy.
Many of them have now gained important tech skills and are seeking internship opportunities.
The founder of Future Africa Iyinouluwa Aboyeji recently visited them at the smartan house in Ikorodu, he was so impressed by their brilliance that he gave them a job to work on a proposal and they delivered with excellent precision.

This is how much they got paid for it: Image
The model is simple
1. Go to public schools, go to the streets, find 50 yahoo boys between the ages 14-18
2. Bring them into the smartan house for 8 weeks
3. Assign them to a mentor who can devote 2 hours weekly for 2 years to guide them on their new skill path with stipends.
Of the 50 boys we taught chess during the oshodi underbridge project, at leat 30 of them had been involved in internet scam at some in their lives but failed.

There's a clear pipeline from failed Yahoo boys to becoming an Area boy even.
One of those underbridge boys is Ayomide, he was a former Yahoo boy as well

He recently spoke at the Babcock University Uniited nations model conference.
A product of the smartan house who now writes code and knows he has so much more to offer the world.
Trevor said in his book-
Crime suceeds because crime does the one thing the government doesn't do: Crime cares. Crime is grassroots. Crime looks for young kids who need support and a lifting hand.Crime gets involved in community. Crime doesn't discriminate.
We're starting a new cohort of smartans in September, this time we're bringing in 50 yahoo boys into the crucible. You will see their progress in real time.

We need mentors and we need funding.

You can donate here:
Lightfield House
0058931737
Access bank.

We can scale this.

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More from @Tunde_OD

Aug 4
It's been nearly a month since I underwent a total hip replacement surgery to correct a childhood injury. Although the surgery was successful, my healing hasn't been linear.
After weeks of coping with persistent pain, I now feel ready to share my experience...
At exactly 3:30pm on the 11th of July, the wheel chair was brought to my ward and I was asked to change into a blue hospital gown for surgery.
I had spent the last hour reading the kind wishes from everyone on social media and was completely blown away by the love and support.
The words and prayers were deeply comforting,but it was time to face my moment of truth; alone.
As I sat in the wheel chair, I felt a different mix of emotions- it dawned on me that this was my reality now.
I kissed my teary eyed mother and reassured her that I was gonna be fine.
Read 25 tweets
Mar 19
Dear governor @seyiamakinde , congrats on your re-election as leader of the people of Oyo state.
40 homeless children living under Mokola bridge made this painting and would like to present it to you in person

Let’s work together to help them find their place in the world again
We're now in the 2nd phase of our plan for the boys which is rehabilitation and re-integration into society. Our approach is holistic and Data driven so we need all state and non-state actors to work together so the boys don't end up on the streets again when all of this is over.
Read 4 tweets
Dec 19, 2022
The greatest miracle of chess is in the inate ability of a pawn to become a queen(The most powerful piece)

- Chess champions from Obanliku Becheve

A thread...
Two months ago, I put out this story on a practice we discovered in Obanliku LGA Becheve where little girls were being sold into marriage for money and gift items.

We later got to learn that the same Man that had been advocating to end the practice was also molesting the girls in his care.
This almost made us give up on the project but we decided to brave the odds and made the trip back to Crossriver.
Read 29 tweets
Nov 23, 2022
Yesterday, I finally found the courage to confront a pain I've lived with all my life. This could fundamentally change everything but it's an important first step towards recovery.

It all started 27 years ago...
One of the things we don't talk about is the fear of confronting what may be a worsening health condition. We ignore the pain and tension building up in our bodies because we're afraid of what we might find. Instead, we opt for blissful ignorance and hope for the best.
I have done this more times than i care to admit...
For 27 years, i have lived with excruciating pain in my right leg.
I wasn't born this way but something happened that changed the trajectory of my life.
Read 31 tweets
Nov 7, 2022
A lot has happened since I made the tweet about Money wives in Becheve.

A thread...
The tweet went viral and sparked a seismic wave of reactions from so many people around the world.
For us @chessinslums , it came with the good, the bad and the ugly. There was a lot of pushback from the community leaders, NGOs and residents of the entire Obanliku LGA.
We got emails threatening to sue us for Libel. We got messages laced with threats from all corners which put us in a very difficult situation that made it almost impossible to proceed with the project.
Read 26 tweets
Oct 23, 2022
There’s a barbaric tradition known as “Money wife” in a remote village in Cross river state called Becheve where girls as young as 10 years old are being sold into marriage

I decided to travel down to learn more about how these girls are being robbed of their childhood

A thread Image
It all started back in march this year, when a cinematographer sent a video to me on twitter which properly detailed the stories of some of the victims of this barbaric act, and asked that we considered it as our next project for @chessinslums

The video broke me.
I spent the next few days doing extensive research on the “Money Wife” practice in Becheve and I was utterly shocked and enraged by some of the discoveries I made. It was the first time I had ever heard of such practice in Nigeria.
Read 52 tweets

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