Tom Calver Profile picture
Sep 3, 2023 7 tweets 3 min read Read on X
🧵NEW: What’s wrong with young men?

Many under-25s are quick to reject traditional ideas of masculinity.

But new data suggests young men are even more reluctant to show emotions than their parents

My @thetimes analysis, and a short thread…

thetimes.co.uk/article/95af24…
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Back in 2010 @TonyPorterACTM introduced the “man box” as a helpful way of looking at how masculinity restricts male behaviour

In short: don’t cry; don’t express weakness; don’t be a woman

How alive are those stereotypes today?

We polled 4,000 people on how uncomfortable they felt doing certain boundary-testing activities.

On the surface, the 18-24-year olds of today are a different breed. They’re more likely to be comfortable wearing pink or receive flowers than their fathers💐 Image
But ask them if they feel comfortable expressing emotion, and young men appear to be the most stoic of them all

Some 58% of 18-24 males said they would feel uncomfortable crying in front of other men, vs 46% of over-25s Image
What about body image? Generally, women were more likely to feel uncomfortable about being naked in a single-sex changing room.

But young men again are the exception: around 74% would feel uncomfortable being naked around other men, more than any female age group Image
What’s causing this?

@AndrewSmiler suggests the internet, media and online dating have expanded the pool of other males they are being compared with

thetimes.co.uk/article/95af24…
Young men are keen to reject traditional notions of masculinity - but they haven’t yet decided what to replace it with. As a result, today’s young men are stuck, halfway out of the man box - and more insecure than any other age group

Here’s the rest of the @yougov polling Image

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More from @TomHCalver

Apr 6
🧵 NEW: The erosion of the graduate premium

The minimum wage is now £25k on a 40-hour week. From next year, £25k is also the threshold for repaying new student loans

There are many good reasons to go to uni - but does it still pay in the financial sense?

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When it comes to graduate earnings comparisons, we tend to focus on the earnings soon after graduating.

And here, the returns can look disappointing. Graduates in their 20s used to earn double the minimum wage - now the gap is just 40% and falling…

2/8 Image
And here’s what that distribution looks like when you remove tax, NI and student loan contributions - eek!

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Read 9 tweets
Mar 30
NEW: Is Britain really a high tax country?

Our collective tax bill is at its highest share of GDP since the 1940s

But actually, the tax and NI paid by the average worker are at their lowest in decades.

What’s going on?

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This chart really surprised me. Back in 1990, the average worker lost 28% of their salary to tax and NI. But today, in high-tax Britain?

It’s just 19%…

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And actually, British workers keep much more of their wages compared with other countries.

If you think 19% is bad, spare a thought for the Australians (22%), the Americans (24%), and be grateful you don’t live in Belgium (36%)!

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Read 7 tweets
Mar 23
🧵 NEW: Why is Britain so skint?

We pay huge amounts of tax, yet the chancellor is expected to make widespread cuts. Where is all our money going?

My column, and a primer ahead of Wednesday

@thetimes

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After welfare and health, the 3rd-biggest category of spending isn’t education or defence, but debt interest

(terrific version at )

This has doubled over the past five years, meaning the government has £~50bn less to spend if it wants to balance books wheredoesitallgo.orgImage
Huge debt interest would be less of a problem if the economy was growing (like the US has been). Ours isn’t.

Look at GDP per capita - it’s still less in Britain than it was before the pandemic….

3/10 Image
Read 10 tweets
Feb 2
NEW: What is the most common murder weapon?

It isn’t the gun, the machete or the zombie knife - but the kitchen knife.

Here’s why phasing out sharp-tipped knives isn’t as mad as it sounds.

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Why would changing kitchen knives make a difference?

Because crime is linked to opportunity. It’s easy to look at the latest knife crime epidemic and conclude that Britain is just becoming a more criminal society.

Actually, as I’ve written before, this isn’t really true

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Burglaries, car thefts and violence have plummeted since the 90s - a trend seen in many countries

The best explanation is that it got harder to commit these crimes. When security improved, burglaries fell. When CCTV became widespread, it got harder to get away with violence

3/5 Image
Read 6 tweets
Oct 6, 2024
🧵NEW: Britain’s broken. But none of us can agree how - or why

Thanks to 50 years of the @IpsosUK issues tracker, I’ve looked at the UK’s biggest woes over time

It shows our concerns are becoming increasingly detached from personal experience @thetimes
thetimes.com/article/8d7d29…Image
It’s easy to be down about the state of the country.

But it is worth reflecting that many of the problems that dominated in the 70s, 80s, 90s - trade unions, inflation, education, even Europe - now barely register Image
The data - based on @IpsosUK grouping the responses into categories - reveals two interesting trends.

One is that people’s top concerns are changing much faster than they used to. Topics no longer dominate for months on end, like they used to Image
Read 5 tweets
Jul 28, 2024
NEW: Why ending the two-child limit on universal credit won’t stop child poverty

Child poverty in Britain is stubbornly high - particularly among large families - but a range of factors are to blame…

@thetimes

thetimes.com/article/1a73ad…
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First - how can child poverty be at record levels, when living standards have improved drastically since the 60s?

It is true that today’s children - even adjusted for inflation - are much materially better off than their parents / grandparents. But… Image
We use a “relative” measure - 60% of median - because it speaks to the experience of poverty

To paraphrase (and update) Adam Smith, a smartphone or pair of trainers aren’t necessary to modern life - the ancient Greeks did without - but you’d be ashamed to be without them today. Image
Read 9 tweets

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