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Sep 11 โ€ข 13 tweets โ€ข 4 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
๐—˜๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—˜๐˜…๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—น ๐—–๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—จ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐˜

Charts are one of the most powerful features that Excel offersโ€ฆ

and each one has their own time & place for when you should use them.

Letโ€™s do a walk through of each chart: Image
๐Ÿญ. ๐Ÿ“ŠBar charts โ†’ helps you understand trends over time.

โ€ข Bar chart โ†’ single series

โ€ข Stacked bar chart โ†’ multiple series grouped together

โ€ข Clustered bar chart โ†’ multiple series side by side

โ€ข Horizontal โ†’ alternate orientation Image
๐Ÿฎ. ๐Ÿ“ˆ Line chart โ†’ helps you understand trends over time, with a line

โ€ข Line chart โ†’ can show 1 or multiple series. I like to utilize 2 series when Iโ€™m trying to understand the intersection

โ€ข Area chart โ†’ highlights magnitude of change by shading the bottom Image
๐Ÿฏ. ๐ŸŸก Pie chart โ†’ helps you understand the distribution between multiple categories

โ€ข Pie Chart โ†’ shows the split / distribution between multiple categories

โ€ข Donut โ†’ shows the % completion. This is in essence a hollow pie chart (my favorite for budget vs actuals) Image
๐Ÿฐ. Hierarchy charts โ†’ helps you understand the hierarchy of data

โ€ข Treemap โ†’ provides a hierarchal view of data by color and size

โ€ข Sunburst โ†’ provides a hierarchical data in a circular fashion Image
๐Ÿฑ. ๐Ÿ”ข Statistical charts โ†’ provide a visual representation of data distributions, trends, and patterns

โ€ข Histogram โ†’ Shows the underlying frequency distribution
โ€ข Box & Whisker โ†’ Shows distribution of data into quartiles, highlighting the mean and outliers.

โ€ข Pareto Chart โ†’ displays both the individual and cumulative frequencies Image
๐Ÿฒ. Waterfall chart โ†’ Helps in understanding the cumulative effect of sequentially introduced positive or negative values

This is especially relevant when showcasing MRR and ARR Image
๐Ÿณ. Scatter charts โ†’ often used to find correlations and patterns in the data

โ€ข Scatter Chart โ†’ displays the relationship between 2 numerical variables

โ€ข Bubble Chart โ†’ variation of the scatter chart, adding a third dimension using the size of the dots. Image
๐Ÿด. Combo charts โ†’ allows you to combine data from multiple series

Helpful when you have information across 2 distinct series (like Revenue and Gross Margin) Image
๐Ÿต. ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Map Charts โ†’ provide a geographical representation of data Image
๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฌ. PivotCharts โ†’ allows you to control chart data from a PivotTable Image
And that's a wrap!

Let me know your thoughts in the comments

๐—ฃ๐—ฆ: ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—น ๐˜‚๐—ฝ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜ ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ & ๐—”๐—ฐ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐˜€ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐˜…:
yourcfoguy.com/newsletter

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More from @YourCFOGuy

Sep 6
Iโ€™ve been fortunate to build over ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—น๐˜€ in my careerโ€ฆ

and each time, I learn something new.

But the general process is fairly consistent across each oneโ€ฆ

and can be summarized in just 7 steps

Let me take you through each step... Image
1. ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฎ

Connecting your data is the starting point in your financial model

The foundation here is importing your existing P&L and Balance sheet from your Accounting Software Image
2. ๐—Ÿ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€

Now that your financials are imported, itโ€™s time to link them

The concept is pretty simpleโ€ฆ

P&L connects to the Balance sheet via Net Income & Retained Earnings Image
Read 14 tweets
Aug 27
Do you know the difference between Gross Profit, Net Income, EBITDA, and Cash Flows?

Learn all about it over here ... Image
๐—š๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐˜

This is the amount thatโ€™s left over from your revenue after you subtract the cost to deliver your product or service Image
๐—ก๐—ฒ๐˜ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ ๐Ÿ’ฐ

This is the net profitability of your business for a specific period of time - IE all income less all expenses Image
Read 6 tweets
Aug 24
The Excel Formulas Cheat Sheet

This cheat sheet contains close to every formula Iโ€™ve ever used in Excel ๐Ÿ‘€๐Ÿ˜ฎ

Letโ€™s walkthrough the different categories, and when to use each... Image
โžก๏ธ SUM

These are fairly simple - they allow you to sum values in a range Image
โžก๏ธ LOOKUPS

These are really common โ†’ they return a value that you enter into your lookup formula

*Note: there's no reason to use vlookup anymore! Image
Read 15 tweets
Aug 23
๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ณ O๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด E๐˜…๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜€

Operating Expenses are the costs are associated with running your business

let's dive into each... Image
1๏ธโƒฃ Advertising & Marketing
2๏ธโƒฃBank Charges & Fees Image
3๏ธโƒฃConferences & Events
4๏ธโƒฃDues & Subscriptions Image
Read 15 tweets
Aug 22
๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฏ ๐—–๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ต ๐—™๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„๐˜€ ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜€๐Ÿ’ต๐Ÿ’ต๐Ÿ’ต

Follow along in this thread for an in depth dive on each of them ๐Ÿ‘‡ Image
1. Operating Cash Flow (OCF)

Formula โ†’ OCF = Net Income + Depreciation + Amortization + Other Non-Cash Items - Changes in Working Capital

What it means โ†’ A measure of a company's cash inflows and outflows from its primary business activities. Image
2. Free Cash Flow (FCF):

Formula โ†’ FCF = Operating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditures

What it means โ†’ Free cash flow measures a company's cash flow available for distribution to its investors or for future investments. Image
Read 15 tweets
Aug 21
๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฐ ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฅ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐˜€ & ๐— ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜€ (๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ & ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜€)

Let's dive into each one: Image
1๏ธโƒฃ Debt-to-Equity

Definition: A company's total debt to its total shareholder equity

Formula: Total debt / Total equity

2๏ธโƒฃ Gross Margin

Definition: A company's Gross Profit displayed as a % of its Revenue

Formula: Gross Profit / Revenue Image
3๏ธโƒฃ Operating Margin

Definition: The percentage of a company's revenue that is left over after deducting its operating expenses

Formula: Net Operating income / Revenue Image
Read 16 tweets

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