Benjamin Ryan Profile picture
Oct 3 13 tweets 5 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
Nebraska has issued a new, quite intense set of regulations for kids with gender dysphoria. To access gender-transition medication, they must receive 40 hours of therapy that is "clinically neutral and not in a gender-affirming or conversion context." 🧵⬇️
web.archive.org/web/2023100123…
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Nebraska's new regulations for gender dysphoric youth seeking puberty blockers require that clinicians document that the child's distress is driven by the dysphoria and not by other mental or physical health conditions, and that the dysphoria is unlikely to naturally resolve. 2/ Image
The gender dysphoric child in Nebraska (defined as under 19 years old) must live in the preferred gender for six straight months before qualifying for puberty blockers. 3/ web.archive.org/web/2023100123…
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To access puberty blockers, Nebraska kids must be informed of risks: "long-term effects on bone density, brain development, impact on fertility, sexual side effects including, but not limited to, loss of sexual gratification, and effects upon physical growth and development." 4/ Image
To provide cross-sex hormones to children in Nebraska, providers must document that the use of puberty blockers, if prescribed, "has been successful at reducing patient distress and discomfort". 5/ web.archive.org/web/2023100123…
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Nebraska children seeking cross-sex hormones must be informed of risks, including: "long-term effects on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems, metabolic disorders, increased risk of cancer, bone density, brain development, impact on fertility, sexual side effects." 6/ Image
Nebraska children seeking cross-sex hormones must be informed of potential sexual side effects, "including, but not limited to, loss of sexual gratification, and effects upon physical growth and development." 7/ Image
Trans legislative analyst Erin Reed @ErinInTheMorn denounces the Nebraska regulations. And the fact that the regulations explicitly state that the required therapy should not be conversion therapy notwithstanding, she asserts that it will be just that. 8/ erininthemorning.com/p/nebraska-to-…
@ErinInTheMorn has previously denounced a new model of psychological counseling for gender dysphoric youth, "gender-exploratory therapy" as conversion therapy. 9/ erininthemorning.com/p/gender-explo…
Gender-exploratory therapy has been championed by Erica Anderson, a clinical psychologist and a past president of the trans health care group USPATH, and Laura Edwards-Leeper, the founding psychologist of the first pediatric trans clinic in the U.S. 10/ washingtonpost.com/outlook/2021/1…
I spoke with Edwards-Leeper this week and she told me: "Conflating conversion therapy and identity exploration is perhaps the largest threat to both gender distressed cisgender youth and transgender youth, alike. The rhetoric being used to conflate the two must stop immediately."
Florence Ashley, of the Faculty of Law at the Univ of Alberta, is among the trans advocates who have denounced as apparent conversion therapy various counseling modalities for gender dysphoric kids that don’t follow the affirmative model. @ButNotTheCity
journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/17…
Trans activist and clinical instructor at the Harvard Law Cyberlaw Clinic, Alejandra Caraballo (@Esqueer_) has denounced gender-exploratory therapy as "conversion therapy, full stop." x.com/Esqueer_/statu…
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More from @benryanwriter

Sep 25
In a bold new paper, three academics criticize how #longCovid has been studied. They say the term itself is so ill defined it should be discarded and that the studies have often been riddled with bias.
By: @VPrasadMDMPH @TracyBethHoeg @ShamezLadhani
🧵⬇️
ebm.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.…
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#LongCovid prevalence, @VPrasadMDMPH @TracyBethHoeg @ShamezLadhani argue in @BMJ_EBM, has been over-estimated due to "overly broad definitions, lack of control groups, inappropriate control groups and other methodological flaws." This has caused "undue concern and anxiety." 2/ Image
The paper's authors define #longCovid as a syndrome or individual symptoms that are a direct effect of Covid lasting at least 12 weeks. But they advise others in their field to discard the term "and instead more narrowly define certain post-Covid syndromes or symptoms." 3/ Image
Read 10 tweets
Sep 25
People get very upset when they learn about older men pairing with younger women. What is driving this seemingly resurgent attitudes? Is it admirable protectiveness for vulnerable young women? Is it resurgent Puritanism? Who gets to decide where to draw the sexual boundaries? Image
Pundits have expressed disgust that Chris Evans, 42, has married the much younger Alba Baptista, 26. These attitudes come from the left. Does this mean that the left is expressing protection of women, or prudishness that runs contrary to sexual liberation? thenews.com.pk/latest/1113274…
Here we have the typical reactions gaining traction on Twitter to Dane Cook, 51, marrying a 24 year old. They accuse him of being a grooming pedophile.


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Read 5 tweets
Sep 7
A randomized controlled trial of 64 trans & gender-diverse adults, mostly in their 20s, gave them testosterone immediately or on a 3-month delay. At 3 months, the treatment group had lower gender dysphoria, depression and suicidality. 1/
jamanetwork.com/journals/jaman…
This study is a rare randomized controlled trial of transition treatment for trans people. However, it was small, with 64 participants, and the follow-up time was quite short, at 3 months. Also, it was in adults, not minors. So it does not provide direct insight into outcomes among children. 2/
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Of the 62 people analyzed, divided evenly into the treatment and delay groups:
*Depression improved by an average of 5.6 points on a 19-point scale in treatment v delay group
*Suicidality resolved in 52% of the treatment group, 5% of the delay group.
3/
jamanetwork.com/journals/jaman…
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Read 17 tweets
Aug 31
Tennis legend @Martina Navratilova doesn't mince words, referring to trans women as "male athletes who 'identify as women'" and insists that even with hormonal treatment they maintain performance advantages in women's sports. 1/
genspect.org/martina-navrat…
I'll post studies examining the competitiveness in sports of transgender women compared with cisgender women in the thread: "The 15–31% athletic advantage that transwomen displayed over their female counterparts prior to starting gender affirming hormones declined with feminising therapy. However, transwomen still had a 9% faster mean run speed after the 1 year period of testosterone suppression that is recommended by World Athletics for inclusion in women’s events." 2/
"In contrast, despite significant decreases in muscle cross-sectional area, lean body mass and strength after 12–36 months of hormone therapy, values remain higher than that in cisgender women...It is possible that transwomen competing in sports may retain strength advantages over cisgender women, even after 3 years of hormone therapy.” 3/
Read 6 tweets
Aug 23
A new study finds the annual number of gender-transition surgeries nearly tripled from 2016 to 2019. Curiously, in breaking down the data by age group, the authors made the youngest group 12-18 years old, not 12-17. So trends in minors are unclear. 🧵⬇️ jamanetwork.com/journals/jaman…
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The authors scoured multiple surgical databases. The findings remain limited by the possibility of under-capture of surgery data. They identified that from 2016-2020, 48,019 people received gender-transition surgeries, of whom 52% were 19-30 years old, 7.7% were 12-18. 2/ Image
The most common gender-affirming surgeries (GAS) were breast and chest surgeries (57%), followed by genital surgeries (35%). Breast/chest surgery was more common in younger people and genital surgery more common in older ones. 3/ jamanetwork.com/journals/jaman…
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Read 15 tweets
Aug 4
Michael Hobbes doesn’t understand the significance of the American Academy of Pediatrics agreeing to commission a systematic review of the evidence behind gender affirming care. 1) The AAP has resisted pressure to do so for years; 2) Other such reviews have undermined such care,… https://t.co/QL4EMKtT27 https://t.co/cKzB7jiSKItwitter.com/i/web/status/1…

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The AAP has also never responded to the scathing criticisms and fact check of the 2018 Rafferty statement in this 2019 paper by @JamesCantorPhD. By reaffirming the use of the statement, the AAP ignores these criticisms as a matter of policy. https://t.co/xUGz6Yhq8Tohchr.org/sites/default/…
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@JamesCantorPhD @RottenInDenmark Hobbes also misses the point with this statement. A central purpose of a systematic review is to asses the *quality* of the evidence. Other systematic reviews of transition care for kids have found the evidence is of low quality. https://t.co/g6T8GPvtjb
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Read 13 tweets

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