Patrick Lee Profile picture
Nov 11 13 tweets 5 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
🔥 Burning wood is the more expensive way of heating a home 🔥

Not only is burning wood almost always more expensive than central heating, but it also has huge hidden costs for everyone in society. We all pay the bill!

🧵👇

theguardian.com/environment/20…
Who burns wood? Research shows that most people who burn wood in cities are from...

🏡 more affluent households (typically from the highest AB grades)
🔥 and burn wood for aesthetic reasons, to create a cosy atmosphere.
Obviously, this isn't fair.

The consequences of burning affects people across communities - particularly a problem in densely packed towns and cities.

Children, older people, people with health conditions...all forced to breathe highly toxic air.
People might underestimate the effect of air pollution from burning wood.

But as sales of wood burners have increased, they've become THE primary source of PM2.5 in cities.

If you're unsure of how or why PM2.5 is harmful here's a summary:

Considering the cost of living and energy crises have made it harder for us all to affordably heat our homes, we at @ImpUrbanHealth wanted to know whether burning wood really is a cheaper option.

We supported @globalactplan to carry out an economic analysis...
Turns out, it's not cheaper. In fact...

"Wood burners are more expensive than both gas boilers and air source heat pumps in almost every scenario." Image
Due to increases in the cost of wood fuel, the only scenario in which burners are cheaper is when lots of the wood is free.

But free wood (like scrap wood that hasn’t been properly dried or seasoned) is very toxic. Last year, arsenic was in London's air.

theguardian.com/environment/20…
Not only did @ImpUrbanHealth and @globalactplan find burning wood is more expensive for the household burning, but it is also has major hidden costs for all of us in society.

If a family of four burn wood using an eco-stove and well-seasoned wood, it costs society £9,060!
That cost rises to £39,243 if the households is using damp wood in an older stove.

And yet, sales of wood burners continue to increase.

(On the left, a typical ad for a wood burner.

On the right, an effective way to inform people about links between burning and pollution.)
Image
Image
People sometimes claim burning wood is a more sustainable way to heat a home...

Nope! It takes years, decades, or even a century or more for the CO2 from wood burning to be fully reabsorbed by the growing ecosystems, depending on the forest management and biomass source.
This research is the result of brilliant work by @rpidgeon77, @lucyganderson, and many others at @ImpUrbanHealth and @globalactplan.

It's part of ongoing efforts, including by groups like @MumsForLungs, to inform people of the links between burning wood and air pollution.
.@ImpUrbanHealth have funded more work (this time by @kantar and @globalactplan), looking into how councils and campaigners can inform people about burning wood and air pollution.

Those insights can be found here:
And finally, you can read the full report here:

urbanhealth.org.uk/insights/repor…

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More from @PatrickjaLee

Oct 2
As the Government meets at #CPC23, they should take time to think about how to improve...
🤑the economy
⚕️public health
🏙️towns and cities
🔥 and the environment
...by improving air quality.

Here is a thread of tried and tested ways they can do just that 🧵👇
Give councils the powers they need to restrict burning wood in cities.

And show leadership on public health to help councils and councillors communicate clearly about wood burning and air pollution.

Easy win.

Where are people at their most vulnerable? Hospitals.

And yet patients are exposed to high levels of toxic air pollution.

@ImpUrbanHealth worked with @GSTTnhs to create a Clear Air Plan that helps hospitals protect patients and staff (@tmuenchmeyer!).

urbanhealth.org.uk/insights/news/…
Read 8 tweets
Sep 25
Burning wood is devastating people's health, especially in cities 🔥

Despite that, sales of wood burning stoves are increasing 🚨

So how can councils and campaigners inform people about the connections between wood burning and air pollution? 🧵👇
Research shows that most people who burn wood do so for aesthetic reasons.

Considering air pollution contributes to up to 43,000 deaths per year in the UK, it's obvious that reducing wood burning is an urgent public health crisis.
Image
Image
My colleague @rpidgeon77 at @ImpUrbanHealth has led work with @KantarPublic, @globalactplan, and creative agency Dog Cat & Mouse.

Together, they've carried out and tested new market research to understand the best ways to communicate about burning wood and air pollution.
Read 6 tweets
Jun 7
In the entire 20th century, there were only five fires that burned more than 100,000 acres.

In 2020, there were eleven.

🔥🧵
In 2020, wildfires accounted for more than half of the air pollution in the western United States.

By 2050, the extent of those fires is, at least, expected to double. Each tree burned releases carbon just as coal does, along with particulate matter.
Already the smoke from 2020's west coast fires can be held responsible for five thousand additional pre-term births in California.
Read 8 tweets
Apr 20
Lots of talk about air pollution and it seems a lot of disagreement about why poor air quality is such a big deal.

So, what are the health effects of air pollution? (Brace yourself, it's a difficult read but links to research included). 👇🧵 ImageImage
The more air pollution you breathe, the more likely it is you'll develop cancer.

For every 10 microgram per cubic meter (µg/m³) of increased exposure to PM2.5, the risk of dying from any cancer rises by 22 percent.

birmingham.ac.uk/news-archive/2…
“The more fine particulate matter pollution you are exposed to, the more likely you are to die from cardiopulmonary disease or lung cancer.”

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8179653/
Read 19 tweets
Jan 25
#ULEZ trending, so here are some air pollution facts:

For every 10 microgram per cubic meter (µg/m³) of increased exposure to PM2.5, the risk of dying from any cancer rises by 22 percent.

birmingham.ac.uk/news/2016/expo…
Almost everyone in the UK is breathing dangerous levels of air pollution

#ULEZ

theguardian.com/environment/20…
But that's not to say air pollution is distributed evenly.

For those opposing #ULEZ, ask yourselves:

Is it fair that people who can’t afford a car are the same people whose health is most affected by toxic fumes from traffic? ImageImageImage
Read 7 tweets

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