Henry Kissinger, one of the world’s most notorious war criminals, has finally died. Let’s take a look back and remember him for all the things he did: 🧵👇
🟡 Orchestrated a military coup in Chile, installing the violently oppressive Pinochet dictatorship. Tens of thousands of people forcibly disappeared, executed and their children stolen and given away under false identities.
🟡 Gave the greenlight to the Argentinian dictatorship’s murderous crackdown which saw thousands kidnapped, tortured, and killed.
🟡 Told General Suharto “It is important that whatever you do succeeds quickly” right before the Indonesian army murdered at least a quarter of a million Timorese during the illegal Indonesian occupation.
🟡 Sabotaged Vietnamese peace talks for his own political gain. Expanded the war into Laos and Cambodia, advocating for the bombing of “anything that moves.” Estimated 2 million Vietnamese dead.
🟡 Carpet-bombed Cambodia indiscriminately hitting civilian-populated areas and killing hundreds of thousands of Cambodians. Official numbers cannot be verified. Kissinger also claimed they were unpopulated areas.
🟡 “The illegal we do immediately; the unconstitutional takes a little longer.” — Kissinger’s philosophy summed up.
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Bob Marley was born on this day in 1945, but did you know that in 1976, Marley, his wife Rita, and his manager were shot and nearly killed in an assassination attempt widely believed to have been orchestrated by the CIA? 🧵
The shooting at his home on Hope Road in Kingston, Jamaica, occurred just two days before his Smile Jamaica concert, which Marley hoped would ease tensions in the run-up to elections contested by the CIA-backed Jamaican Labour Party (JLP) and the progressive People’s National Party (PNP).
The PNP’s Michael Manley had been in power for four years, during which time he introduced a range of social democratic reforms, including free education and land reform. Manley also began resisting IMF pressure to impose new debt and conditions on Jamaica, stating, “We are not for sale.”
On this day in 1899, the US started what became known as the “first Vietnam” when it began colonizing the Philippines. During the “Philippine-American War,” up to 1.4 million Filipinos were massacred. 🧵
30,000 brave Filipino guerrillas organized by the revolutionary society called the Katipunan had only just gotten rid of Spanish colonizers in 1896, after 300 years of colonial rule.
The US, meanwhile, had also been busy fighting the Spanish, not for freedom, but to take over Spanish colonies in Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.
Zakaria Zubeidi, a symbol of the Second Intifada, was released today. He survived attempts on his life and arrests by both the Palestinian Authority and Israel. In 2021, he escaped a max-security prison by digging a tunnel with a spoon. Read on to learn about his story. 🧵
Zakaria is a former leader of the Al-Aqsa Martyrs’ Brigades and a symbol of the Palestinian armed struggle during the Second Intifada.
He grew up under military occupation, witnessed the demolition of his refugee camp, survived multiple assassination attempts, and endured imprisonment by both the Palestinian Authority (PA) and Israel.
During the First Intifada, Zakaria became involved in theater through his mother, Samira Zubeidi, who worked alongside activist Arna Mer-Khamis. They later decided to establish the Stone Theatre on the top floor of their home in Jenin refugee camp.
On this day in 1972, British troops committed the Bloody Sunday Massacre of 14 unarmed civilians in Derry, Northern Ireland. Read on. 🧵
In the run-up to the march that ended in bloodshed, tensions had reached a tipping point thanks to British troops being deployed to Northern Ireland in 1971 to “restore law and order” following years of protest by the Nationalist population for basic civil rights.
Heavy repression of those protests had caused tensions to escalate into armed conflict. When British troops arrived, instead of restoring peace, they ended up at war with the Nationalist population.
Over 70% of Yemenis rely on humanitarian aid. Trump's terrorist designation of the Ansarallah could end up blocking their vital access to life-saving supplies.
Here’s how this political move could worsen one of the world's worst humanitarian crises: 🧵
Trump has initiated the process to designate Ansarallah as a Foreign Terrorist Organization, mirroring his actions in the final month of his first term.
The Biden administration later reversed this designation in 2021 amid rising concerns from major humanitarian NGOs.
Ansarallah governs 70-80% of Yemen's population, managing ministries, institutions, pensions, salaries, traffic, and more.
They perform the functions typical of a fully operational and legitimate governing authority.
Today, in 1905, Russian Tsar Nicholas II’s troops perpetrated the Bloody Sunday Massacre, gunning down at least 1,000 protesters. The bloodshed sparked the 1905 Revolution, which Vladimir Lenin dubbed “the great dress rehearsal” for the 1917 October Revolution.🧵
By 1905, Russia was crumbling under Tsar Nicholas’ catastrophic and repressive rule as he was on the brink of losing his unpopular imperialist war against Japan in Manchuria. As he was coming under increasing public pressure to reform, socialist revolutionaries, including exiled Vladimir Lenin, were organizing to topple him.
With living standards becoming ever more miserable, on January 22, 1905, 150,000 industrial and textile workers protested in St. Petersburg, accompanied by their families and children.