Hedi Viterbo Profile picture
Dec 4 20 tweets 11 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
Israel says that #Palestinians brainwash their children.

But what does Israel teach its own children?

A thread 🧵

1/20

#Palestine #Gaza #WestBank Image
As we'll see, Israeli children are taught 3 things:

1. They can get away with harming #Palestinians, especially if they later serve in the military.

2. Service in the military (which oppresses Palestinians) is a sacred duty.

3. Palestinians are dangerous and primitive.

2/20 Image
Let's start with Israeli schoolbooks and the way they describe Arabs.

One book calls all Arabs "Jew-haters".

In another book, Israel is described as "a lamb", and Arab countries as "wolves":



3/20 haaretz.co.il/news/education…
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Israeli schoolbooks often describe #Palestinians as a primitive and dangerous "problem".

In this video, Israeli professor Nurit Peled-Elhanan talks about her research on the issue:





4/20
journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/09…
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Israeli schoolbooks also legitimize Israeli military action – and even massacre – according to Peled-Elhanan's research:





5/20 journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/09…
bloomsbury.com/us/palestine-i…
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A few years ago, Israel banned high schools from teaching a novel about a love story between a Palestinian man and an Israeli woman.

Why? Because the book supposedly "threatens Jewish identity":



6/20 haaretz.com/israel-news/20…
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In Israeli textbooks, the #WestBank (and sometimes #Gaza) are described as part of Israel.

There's almost no mention of the local #Palestinians, or the fact that they live under Israeli military control:





7/20 web.archive.org/web/2022061922…
haokets.org/2017/02/26/%D7…
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The result is that many Jewish Israelis support violence and discrimination against #Palestinians (including Palestinian citizens of Israel):



8/20
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In addition, public schools in Israel are legally required to teach students about the importance of military service.

Israeli law also prohibits schools from hosting talks by organizations that criticize the military:



9/20 nevo.co.il/law_html/law00…
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Israeli teachers who've criticized the military – have lost their jobs.

Here are two examples:





10/20 972mag.com/israeli-teache…
haaretz.com/israel-news/20…
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In 11th grade, (non-Orthodox) Jewish students in Israel attend a week-long paramilitary camp, known as "Gadna".

They're dressed in military uniform, receive weapons training, and practice shooting.



11/20 web.archive.org/web/2009071700…
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Some Israeli summer camps also train young children for military service.

For example, one summer camp offers children (as young as 3 years) military-like drills and military history education:



12/20 yediot.co.il/articles/0,734…
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In another summer camp, Israeli children aged 10 and above undergo firearms training at a site "similar to #Gaza", and they also use military aircraft simulators:



13/20 calcalist.co.il/local/articles…
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There are even Israeli summer camps within military bases.

Children assist soldiers with their chores and are taught by the commanders about battle history:



14/20 inn.co.il/News/News.aspx…
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As a result, most Jewish Israeli children see military service as an important rite of passage into adulthood and full citizenship:





15/20 link.springer.com/article/10.102…
academia.edu/713443/The_Mil…
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Even before they're born, Israeli children are already treated as future soldiers.

For example, here's an advertisement for the maternity ward of one of the country's top hospitals.

It contains an image of a soldier-like fetus:



16/20 972mag.com/ad-for-israeli…
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Finally, the fact that Israeli youths will serve in the military in the future, can save them from punishment now if they harm #Palestinians.

Let's look at two examples, which I've also written about here:



17/20 cambridge.org/core/books/abs…
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In 2017, two Israeli settler youths admitted to throwing stones at Palestinian cars.

But the court didn't convict them - because of "their wish to enlist and serve in a combat unit".

The court added: "A conviction might obstruct [their] recruitment to a combat unit".

18/20 Image
The following year, a 17-year-old Israeli settler admitted to throwing stones at a Palestinian journalist's car and hitting it.

But the Israeli court didn't convict him - because he was enlisted to a military religious program (known as "Hesder"):



19/20 web.archive.org/web/2018122411…
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Palestinian citizens of Israel (who aren't enlisted to the military) - are usually treated much more harshly.

Not to mention the many Palestinian children from the #WestBank & #Gaza who are imprisoned by Israel, sometimes without charge or trial:



20/20
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More from @HediViterbo

Nov 27
What do most Israelis think about #Palestinians?

A thread 🧵

1/15

#Palestine #Gaza #WestBank Image
A fifth of Israel's citizens are #Palestinians.

In a 2016 poll, half of Jewish Israelis said these Palestinian citizens should be expelled from Israel:



2/15 pewresearch.org/short-reads/20…
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Almost half of Israeli Jews say they don't care about the inequality between Jewish & Palestinian citizens of Israel - according to this 2011 poll:



3/15 sikkuy-aufoq.org.il/wp-content/upl…
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Read 15 tweets
Nov 20
Does Israel use civilians as human shields?

A thread 🧵

1/20

#Palestine #Gaza #WestBank Image
"Israeli security forces have repeatedly used #Palestinians … as human shields," says Israeli NGO @btselem.

"As part of this policy, soldiers have ordered … civilians … to stand in front of [them] while the [soldiers] … shoot from behind":



2/20 btselem.org/human_shields
Image
Using people as human shields puts their lives in danger.

For example, in 2002, Israeli troops ordered a Palestinian student to knock on the door of a building where a Hamas fugitive was hiding.

Then, gunfire erupted – and killed the student:



3/20 btselem.org/download/20021…
Image
Read 20 tweets
Nov 6
Can the Israeli military be believed?

A thread

1/20

#Palestine #Gaza #WestBank #Palestinians Image
Let's start with Israel's use of white phosphorus, which can cause horrific burns and injuries.

New videos, verified by @amnesty & @hrw, appear to show Israel using this weapon in civilian areas in #Gaza & #Lebanon:





2/20 amnesty.org/en/latest/news…
hrw.org/news/2023/10/1…
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The Israeli military denies using white phosphorus, but in the past Israel has lied about its use of this weapon.





3/20 theguardian.com/world/2023/oct…

Image
Read 20 tweets
Oct 30
Hamas says it would release all Israeli hostages in exchange for the #Palestinians imprisoned by Israel.

But what do we know about these imprisoned Palestinians?

A thread 🧵

1/25

#Palestine Image
First of all, more than a thousand (non-citizen) #Palestinians are currently imprisoned in Israel without charge or trial, in so-called "administrative detention."

Neither they nor their attorneys know the allegations against them.



2/25 btselem.org/administrative…
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"In administrative detention, a person is held … without having committed an offense, [because] … he or she [allegedly] plans to break the law in the future. … [That person faces] unknown allegations with no way to disprove them."



@btselem

3/25 btselem.org/administrative…
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Read 25 tweets
Jul 14, 2022
18 years ago, 13-year-old Palestinian Iman al-Hams was shot several times and killed by Israeli fire. Her parents sued the Israeli military for damages.

This week, the Israeli supreme court dismissed their claim.

🧵 1/15

#Palestine
In theory, the Israeli rules of engagement forbid firing at children under the age of 14.

Iman al-Hams was 13 years old at the time of her killing.

But the Israeli supreme court judgment conveniently describes her as “approximately 14 years old.”

2/15
Similarly, 17 years ago, the Israeli soldier who killed Iman al-Hams at close range was acquitted by a court-martial.

The court described al-Hams as “apparently aged about 14” - and thus as a supposedly legitimate military target.

3/15
Read 15 tweets

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