Parsh Kothari Profile picture
Dec 9 18 tweets 4 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
It was 1851. You go to a shop and ask for Bisleri.

They hand over an 'ALCOHOL REMEDY DRINK'.

Yup, that's Bisleri, in 1851.

A couple of centuries and a couple of smart men later, even Camels Prefer Bisleri water.

Here's the story behind the iconic Bisleri Brand: Image
It was 1851.

Felice Bisleri started selling some alcohol remedy drinks with his brand Bisleri.

But, after his death in 1921, his family doctor, Dr. Rossi, took over the company.

Later, in 1965, he and his friend Khushroo Suntook somehow got a brilliant idea - to sell WATER.
They were tired of the poor quality of water selling in Mumbai.

For the lower classes, it was OK. But for the rich and the foreigners(like them) it was a HUGE problem.

So they ditched the old Bisleri, started a water plant in Mumbai's Thane, and entered the Indian market.
But looks like their leadership didn't work.

They wanted to exit India in just 4 years,

Grabbing this opportunity, Parle's 'Chauhan Brothers' got the firm in 1969 for ₹4 Lakh.
And they made this purchase worth it.

Using their processing plant, and spending on advertising, they got a firm hold over India's water-bottle market.

But a problem still remained.
You see, Bisleri sold water as a premium product, only available in 5-star hotels and restaurants.

Which was strange for a country with >44% poverty rate.

But as soon as Ramesh Chauhan (his son) got control over Bisleri, he changed it all. Image
He wanted Bisleri to be for ALL, not just the rich.

So - he employed 2 strategies:

1 - From Glass to PET.
2 - The ₹5 Masterstroke.
1/ From Glass to PET.

Glass is expensive. To sell water in it is even more expensive.

To make the bottle cheaper,

Ramesh gradually changed the bottle from Glass to PVC, and finally to PET (what we see today) in the mid-80s.
This ensured they could make the bottle for cheap.

Cause, after all, India is a price-sensitive market. Every rupee counts here.

And, with a transparent bottle, you could show the customer just how 'sparkling' your water is.

Still, the real change happened after the:
2/ ₹5 Masterstroke.

In 1995, they launched the iconic 500ml ₹5 bottle.

This little change helped them achieve a mind-boggling 400% growth, and a 40% market share in the country.

Why?
There are 3 reasons why sales boomed after this

1. Its low cost made it affordable for tourists (both Indian and foreigners).
2. Its small size ensured PORTABILITY.
3. And made it easy to not waste water. FYI, Indians dislike wasting anything. (hence, 𝘫𝘶𝘨𝘢𝘢𝘥)
And, it was CLEAN and SAFE!

Or else, how can you justify selling something available everywhere, but now with a ₹5 price tag on it?

But engraving the message that their water was safe and clean wasn't easy.

They had to spend $MILLIONS on campaigns to market this.
But as they were growing, problems were growing too.

Bilseri. Brisleri. Biseri.

I know you skimmed that text, read it again.

Such lookalikes, competition by Coca-Cola, and Pepsi gave a tough fight.

So how can you differentiate yourself in selling something generic like WATER? Image
It was all boiled down to - the customer's choice.

To ensure customers ONLY choose Bisleri,

They first changed their colour from blue to green. (in 2006)

And, later, launched the BEST ad campaign:

"Har Paani Ka Bottle Bisleri Nhi Hota" (2018)
They portrayed a camel being fed water. He rejects other bottles and only chooses Bisleri.

This line is my favourite - "I'm a Camel. Not a Donkey."

This campaign used humor, and the customer's EGO in the perfect manner through this line.

And the shopkeepers who mis-sold water Image
when a customer asked for Bisleri, were now confronted with demands for JUST Bisleri.

We can see its effects even today, where sometimes people don't ask for water, 𝘵𝘩𝘦𝘺 𝘢𝘴𝘬 𝘧𝘰𝘳 𝘣𝘪𝘴𝘭𝘦𝘳𝘪. Image
So that's how Bisleri was launched. And how it grew so big.

So what other reason do you think contributed to their success?

Let me know down below,

and until the next time -
Follow @parsh_kothari for more such threads about:

• India and its upcoming policies
• Business and Marketing world

Also, please like the first tweet, it motivates me to produce more such informational content :)

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Parsh Kothari

Parsh Kothari Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @parsh_kothari

Dec 4
Gatorade is the undisputed king of energy drinks.

But then two YouTubers, after a BOXING match, launched a drink,

That got $250,000,000 in sales in just 12 MONTHS.

The crazy park? This CHEESY story starts with a SUICIDE. Image
@LoganPaul @KSI Yeah... you read that right. It starts with a suicide.

In 2017, Logan Paul showcased a deceased man who died by hanging himself. (he later deleted the video)

Because of the backlash against him, he was temporarily BANNED from YouTube advertising. Image
For a creator, this meant a complete loss of revenue.

With YouTube banning him from advertising, or showcasing his videos in the trending tab, he saw a MAJOR decline in view count.

And then ... he got a great idea.
Read 16 tweets
Dec 1
Snapdeal teetered on the brink of collapse in 2017.

But a brilliant move by them slashed losses by 95% and skyrocketed revenues by 97%.

Here's the mind-blowing story of Snapdeal:
It was the 2010s.

Kunal Bahl had to return to India after his H1B visa was rejected.

Here, with his friend Rohit Bansal, he started an offline coupon business.

Selling 15,000 in just 3 months, he was motivated to notch up his business.

And that's how Groupon was launched.
Wait, Groupon??

Yup, that's what the founders thought they would build - an online coupon marketplace.

But, inspired by Alibaba - they changed lines and chose E-Com instead.

Well, this change was worth it.

In less than 6 years, it became the 2nd biggest e-com website in India
Read 16 tweets
Nov 17
Swiggy wasn't the first major food delivery app.

It was Foodpanda.

In 3 years, they had gone live in 11 countries and processed more than 2 lakh orders per day.

But then all of a sudden, they went bankrupt.

Here's how FoodPanda dug their own grave: Image
It was the early 2010s.

Food Delivery was a rare thing.

For office people who

• Were living alone
• Don't know how to cook (or are bored)
• Were busy

Manually going to a restaurant to eat every time was a cumbersome task.
And thus, in 2012, FoodPanda was launched.

They wanted to make food delivery accessible to all.

And just within 3 years, they expanded to more than 11 countries and got a valuation of $3Bn.

It seemed they had aced the delivery business world.

But then crisis struck.
Read 14 tweets
Nov 2
Maggie was banned in 2015.

As things were going downhill for them...

They employed these 3 strategies to AGAIN become the #1 brand in India.

Here's how Maggie made its comeback. Image
June 5, 2014.

Things were good for Nestle. They were earning massively from the sales of Maggie, a product that contributed 25% of its revenue.

But suddenly - they got a massive shock.

FSSAI banned Maggie.

They found 1000x more lead, and MSG in their food than shown.
38,000 Tonnes of Maggie was recalled from the retailers.

From 80% to 0%, their market share fell in just 1 day.

Nestle's MD called this the "most dramatic and challenging situation in his entire career"

But as things were looking bleak...
Read 12 tweets
Oct 29
In 1973, FedEx was 2 days away from Bankruptcy.

Frederick Smith, its founder, took the company's last $5000, went to Las Vegas, and gambled it all on a game of BLACKJACK.

And he won.

Here's how FedEx became a $90 Bn business:
It was the 1960s.

People still communicated through the way of couriers,

But... unlike today... they took WEEKS to reach.

Because of 2 reasons:

• Delay in cargo shipment
• Dependence on passenger flights.
Frederick Smith, a marine corp, was tired of this.

With his $4M inheritance, he bought a controlling stake in Ark Aviation Sales, and found 2 key problems in the industry:

• People wanted fast delivery.
• But, it wasn't easy to deliver fast.

And he wanted to change this.
Read 15 tweets
Oct 22
In the 1960's, Indians often had to wear dirty clothes.

Because the washing powder was too expensive for them.

But then - a man - in remorse of his daughter's death - created a washing powder - that would go on to make him a BILLIONAIRE:

Here's the inspiring story Nirma - Image
In the 1960s and 70s, MNCs were selling detergents at premium prices.

At such a price - that almost 90% of the Indians couldn't afford it.

This meant - the Indians had to settle with using our "local" methods such as

• Ash
• Soap Nuts

Enraged by this, Karsan Bhai Patel -
Put aside ₹7000 to experiment and develop his very own detergent formula.

And after a lot of trial and error - he cracked the code. He found a way to make detergents for cheap.

But then came the big hit.

He lost his daughter in a car accident.
Read 14 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Don't want to be a Premium member but still want to support us?

Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(