Following the tragic erroneous shooting of 3 Israeli hostages by IDF soldiers, the IDF's immediate response was that the soldiers had deviated from the rules of engagement.
But those deviations aren't the main problem. The rules themselves are. 🧵
The hostages were shot despite doing everything they possibly could to show they weren’t a threat: they removed their shirts, shouted in Hebrew and waved a white flag. They were shot from tens of meters away, so it's hard to argue the soldiers' would have been in direct danger.
The “deviation from the rules” claim is weak at best. The IDF’s own internal investigation found that the force in question was instructed to shoot at any “fighting age male". No soldier who fought in Gaza in past campaigns would be surprised to learn this.
These instructions are in line with what we know from testimonies of soldiers who took part in previous ground invasions in Gaza. "If it’s a man 15 years or older, like anyone who looks like he could be a combatant, shoot him" one soldier who fought in Gaza in 2014 told us.
Of course it’s necessary to talk about the clear deviation from any basic norm that is embodied in the shooting of someone surrendering while waving a white flag. But this is being done while deliberately evading a public discussion of the instructions and policies themselves.
Example: how is it that an often used phrase like "if there's a doubt, there's no doubt" has been turned on its head in the Gaza context: in the past, the phrase was used to mean "err on the side of caution." Now, it means: "if you think you might be in any type of danger, shoot"
To ignore that not all civilians evacuate is to bury one's head in the sand. We’ve seen this before as well: "[the instructions that] come down to us from above. There aren’t supposed to be [civilians] there, whoever is there is sentenced to death," a soldier told us in 2014.
This kind of view reflects wanton ignorance by the IDF’s senior command, encouraged no doubt by cabinet and gov members who constantly claim that “there are no innocents in Gaza.” It's immoral, no matter how many “knock on the roof” missiles or fliers are dropped from above.
We have to ask ourselves: would we as Israelis have been so shocked and outraged if those shot were innocent Palestinians waving a white flag? Would we even have heard about such an incident? The sad truth is - probably not. If we had, many deaths could have been avoided.
If as a society, we continue to evade questions on how we are fighting, then innocent Palestinians will continue to be killed again and again. And yes, the lives of the hostages will also be put on the line. Nothing should be more important than protecting innocent civilian lives
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While the current death toll and scope of destruction are significantly higher than in the past, there is still valuable information we can learn from looking back at past military operations in the Gaza Strip.
This is how we fought in Gaza in 2014 🧵
Our work at Breaking the Silence is based on testimonies given by soldiers. Collecting and verifying these testimonies is a long and complex process, and it will be quite some time before we get a full and accurate picture of what’s happening on the ground.
We've spent years studying and publishing testimonies of soldiers who served in previous Israeli campaigns in Gaza. One of those collections we published centered around the last time there was a ground incursion in 2014 during Operation “Protective Edge”: breakingthesilence.org.il/pdf/Protective…
Since the horrific massacre by Hamas on October 7th, the West Bank has been on fire. More Palestinians have been killed in the West Bank than in any year since 2005. That’s over 220 people in a little less than two months.
At least eight of them were killed by armed settlers
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Prior to 7/10, WB violence was escalating; since, it's a tsunami. Consider the IDF’s incursion to Jenin, which reintroduced airstrikes to WB - now almost the norm. In Tulkarm, Hamas executed two Palestinians claiming collaboration. We haven’t seen this level of violence in years.
Freedom of movement has also been widely restricted since 7/10. The number of checkpoints and roadblocks in the WB is the highest since 2002. Example: All entrances to the city of Yatta, south of Hebron, are blocked but for one. For a city with tens of thousands of residents.
The Israeli right has a focus right now. The goal? Resettle the Gaza Strip.
Their way to establish it in the hearts and minds of Israelis: to aggressively push the false notion that the 2005 disengagement was the main failure that led to this moment. This lie must be debunked
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Their claims ignore Netanyahu's cynical support of Hamas, meant to prevent a Palestinian state; They also unsurprisingly choose to ignore how a majority of IDF units were deployed to guard settlements and outposts in the West Bank before and during the October 7th Hamas massacre.
The disengagement was led by Ariel Sharon and other rightwing politicians. D.Weisglass, Sharon's advisor, spoke about its aim: "the disengagement plan means freezing the political process. When you freeze a political process, you prevent the establishment of a Palestinian state."
Everyone’s blood is boiling. We all know someone who was murdered, kidnapped, who is still missing. Many are talking about revenge, about erasing Gaza, referring to its residents as “2.5M terrorists,” discussing forcible transfer.
But what's actually happening on the ground?🧵
Gaza has been under an unprecedented bombardment for a month now. In the first two weeks alone, the Israeli Air Force dropped more bombs on Gaza than the US dropped on Afghanistan in an entire year. One explanation is Israel’s genuine need to remove threats to ground forces, >>>
but this doesn’t fully explain the scope of the bombings or their targets.
Our work is based on testimonies given by soldiers. Collecting and verifying these testimonies is a long and complex process, and it will be quite some time before we get a full and accurate picture >>>
Hamas and PIJ committed acts of unfathomable savagery against thousands of innocent civilians - Men, women, children and even babies.
Israel’s response, fueled by revenge, is causing mass civilian deaths in Gaza. This is how the current policy is unfolding on the ground
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Israel cut off Gaza's water and electricity supply and began an aerial bombardment. IDF Spox said that "our focus is on damage, not on precision." A senior air force officer said that these are not "surgical attacks" and that the 'knock on the roof' technique, "isn't relevant".
The little restraint the IDF showed in past airstrikes on Gaza has now vanished. The clear result of these policies: large-scale civilian casualties in Gaza.
According to Gazan authorities, around 1,800 people have been killed so far, including over 600 minors and over 350 women