Annie Jacobsen Profile picture
Jan 2, 2024 6 tweets 3 min read Read on X
A brief history of OPERATION PAPERCLIP...(ongoing🧵)

Operation Paperclip was created to prevent (or win) Nuclear, Biological, Chemical World War III.

Starting in May 1945, more than 1,600 Nazi scientists were brought to America to continue their weapons work for the U.S. government.Image
The Joint Chiefs endorsed Paperclip as the lesser of two evils—that if we didn’t recruit these Nazis, the Soviets would.

They developed rockets, aviation & space medicine, chemical & biological weapons, and many others at a feverish and paranoid pace that defined the Cold War Image
PAPERCLIP was governed out of an office in the Pentagon's “E” ring by the Joint Intelligence Objectives Agency (JIOA), a subcommittee of the Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC), which remains one of the least known and least studied U.S. intelligence agencies of the 20th Century. Image
Initially, the idea of bringing these odious characters into the U.S. was met with distain.

While details were being sorted out, 58 Nazi scientists were brought to a secret U.S. Army Air Forces facility in Heidelberg to continue work they'd been doing for the Reich. Image
Among them: Dr. Konrad Schäfer (l), Dr. Siegfried Ruff (c), Dr. Hermann Becker-Freyseng (r).

In Berlin, Ruff directed the German Experimental Station for Aviation Medicine.

At Dachau KZ, Ruff supervised medical murder experiments authored by Schäfer and Becker-Freyseng. Image
Dr. Theodor Benzinger directed the Experimental Station of the Air Force Research Center, Rechlin under
Hermann Göring and was an officer with the SA (Stormtroopers).

His Nazi war crimes were so deeply buried by the U.S. gov't that when he died, his NTY obit read: "Dr. Theodor H. Benzinger, a medical researcher who invented the ear thermometer and a device to measure calorie loss, died on Tuesday at a retirement home in Bethesda, Md. He was 94."

The obit went on to say:

"Dr. Benzinger worked at the Naval Medical Research Institute in Bethesda from 1947 to 1970. He studied temperature regulation and helped create the related field of biothermodynamics. And he held patents on 40 inventions, the most famous the ear thermometer, which he developed in 1964..."

In truth, at the end of World War II, Dr. Benzinger was arrested and thrown into the prison at Nuremberg, to face trial.

When the U.S. Army Air Forces decided they wanted him for OPERATION PAPERCLIP, Benzinger was secreted out the back door of the prison and taken to America.

To be continued...Image

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More from @AnnieJacobsen

Jan 16, 2024
A brief history of DARPA…(an ongoing🧵)

DARPA was created to prevent Nuclear World War III.

To create “the vast weapons systems of the future,” SecDef Neil McElroy told Congress in November 1957, one month after the Russians beat America into space. Image
Congress liked the idea. Eisenhower sent a memo to Congress authorizing $10 million “for expenses necessary." Ever since, DARPA has functioned as the central R&D organization for the Pentagon. It is the most powerful, most productive—and one of the most secret—military science agencies in the world.Image
DARPA conceived the Internet, formerly called the ARPAnet (the "D" for defense was added later). Image
Read 7 tweets
Aug 24, 2021
In FIRST PLATOON, I chronicle the Pentagon's Panopticon-like biometrics program.

The one designed to capture BIOMETRIC data from 80% of all Afghan citizens.

Here's what capturing DNA from a random citizen (no probable cause, not suspected of a crime) looks like👇.
Here's what DoD's biometric capturing of iris scans — by a US army solider, from a random village elder (no probable cause, not suspected of a crime) — looked like in Afghanistan.

From FIRST PLATOON 👇
Many soldiers whose job it was to capture biometrics, like those from FIRST PLATOON, were baffled by this part of the *mission*.

Stopping farmers in the fields to get their fingerprints, or asking women to lift their veils for an iris scan, created bad blood.
Read 6 tweets
Mar 18, 2021
I miss travel.

From a reporting trip to Nevada: with Col. Slater, TD Barnes and Jim Freedman — discussing A-12 Oxcart @CIA Project 57, Area 25, Area 51, Area 52, UFO false flags, disinformation, and secrets. So many secrets.

AREA 51 Image
Freedman, who worked at AREA 51 on Special Projects, and who was also an EG&G nuclear weapons engineer, kept records of things locked away in blue boxes.

I fact-checked names and dates and *other* things this way. Image
To try and understand what it was like to fly a captured Russian MiG, they put me inside one.

At AREA 51 the Special Projects team took the MiG apart, reverse engineered it, then flew it—to learn how to beat it in combat.

I miss travel. Image
Read 4 tweets
Jan 20, 2021
Excerpt from FIRST PLATOON in @WIRED today.

"“The military application of Palantir is awesome,” Kevin says. Palantir is capable of mining and aggregating data on individual people in a manner that would astonish almost anyone..."

wired.com/story/palantir…
from SME Patrick Biltgen (in @WIRED piece) on why this matter now 👇💥

"...blog post about the leaked Parler location data that shows all the capitol breachers and who they are and where they were and the crime they committed. Ooops. Digital panopticon."

whitespace-solutions.com/blog/2021/1/19…
Said another way: "Someone set the permissions wrong on the AWS account so someone scraped all the urls for all the posts the users thought were private. Oops. All your private posts with location data you thought only your friends could see. Oops."
Read 4 tweets
Jun 11, 2020
TEAR GAS for use against demonstrators was developed by the U.S. Department of Defense in a highly classified, highly controversial [D]ARPA program during the Vietnam War.

This thread provides that history...

Global use of tear gas fuels police abuses amnestyusa.org/press-releases…
To keep [D]ARPA’s research into tear gas and other nonlethal, crowd-control weapons secret, labs were set up overseas.

The program was overseen by defense contractor Battelle Memorial Institute and was considered part of Project Agile’s Remote Area Conflict program.
[D]ARPA scientists examined a variety of incapacitating agents for use against protesters, including dangerous chemical agents with a wide range of effects, from vomiting to skin injury to temporary paralysis.
Read 8 tweets
Jan 4, 2020
For readers interested in historical and factual (not political) information about Executive Order 12333—and why it is accurate to say assassination is prohibited and has also been legally authorized by almost every President since Eisenhower, here 👇 is a thread.
Presidents do not refer to such covert action programs as assassination. As per docs @USNatArchives, they call it:

Eisenhower: "Health Alteration"
Kennedy: "Executive Action"
Reagan: "Pre-emptive Neutralization"
George W. Bush: "Lethal Direct Action"
Obama: "Targeted Killing"
@USNatArchives There's overwhelming evidence to support this.

But first, let's remember what former CIA director Richard Helms said about assassination—or "targeted killing" or any other euphemism chosen to obfuscate truth.

“If you kill someone else’s leaders, why shouldn’t they kill yours?”
Read 20 tweets

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