NEW: Kevin Wallace is about to begin for the Attorney General’s office. He says this is deja vu because all of the arguments have been made before. And the law of the case remains that the statements of financial condition were false and misleading for years.
Each defendant acted knowingly and intentionally. In fact, other than the triplex, they did not characterize any of the valuation discrepancies as a mistake. And they tellingly never asked a single question of Donald Trump, Eric Trump, or Allen Weisselberg.
Only McConney was asked about the statements of financial condition—and he has previously acknowledged engaging in unlawful conduct with Weisselberg.
And after McConney and Weisselberg left the organization, who prepares the statements? Not the CFO, who is a CPA. Instead, they use Patrick Birney, who is not, while keeping Mark Hawthorn, the CFO, in the dark.
But going back to Weisselberg, he acknowledged he — not Mazars — was responsible for the accuracy of the statements of financial condition.
And they never asked McConney whether Bender asked him for appraisals; instead, using Jason Flemmons to say it was “professionally implausible” to believe Bender asked for them.
Wallace allows that one of the accounting standards at issue, ASC 274, contains some flexibility, but insists it doesn’t give defendants “carte blanche.”
Wallace also adds that the defense here used expert testimony to fill in the factual paucity of their case.
Engoron now asks about the severance paid to Weisselberg and McConney. Why is it suspicious? Wallace says Weisselberg got his severance after he was convicted and sentenced in a trial where he took the complete fall for the company.
It’s also suspicious because the agreement says don’t go talking to the authorities. The amounts are suspicious because of the timing and the conditions, Wallace says. But he returns to defendants’ experts.
Wallace saves his best for Eli Bartov, who testified there was no fraud but based only on “an extremely limited” section of the record. In essence, he never looked beyond the statements themselves to the work papers that prove the specifics of the fraud.
Wallace is dismantling the testimony of Trump’s 11 (!) expert witnesses, who he argues were not asked to render opinions based on deliberately partial aspects of the factual record.
Chris Kise just interrupted Wallace, who described the 11 experts as a “murderer’s row,” which Kise screamed was “outrageous.” Engoron is unmoved; Wallace notes Lawrence Moens’s valuation of Mar-a-Lago is only possible if one ignores the legal restrictions on the use of Mar-a-Lago.
Kise is back on his feet, objecting that there is no evidence to support another of Wallace’s arguments: that the Trump Org. was bleeding cash. “Chris, just stop!” Wallace blurts. Engoron diffuses what could have devolved quickly.
(What Kise is doing is tactical. He is purposefully trying to break Wallace’s flow—and is doing so with some success.)
Wallace is arguing that by 2016, Trump’s liquidity was of real concern to Deutsche Bank, and had Trump been honest about his assets, he would have been close to the liquidity threshold that DB had set. By 2017, Trump had a real “cash crunch.”
It was so bad that they borrowed $12 million from Ladder Capital to pay the Trump University settlement, sold a penthouse in which Ivanka had lived for 60 cents on the dollar. The interest rates were critical to them; without those savings, there wasn’t enough cash to do it all!
Without the interest rate savings, he would have been below DB’s $50 million required in cash in 2016, and it would have gotten even worse in future years.
Now, Andrew Amer is up for the AG to talk about the testimonial evidence of intent. McConney admitted that he included Trump foundation cash on the spreadsheet one year, only to be blocked by Bender.
But McConney nonetheless included another significant source of cash Trump did not control “year after year,” which Amer says is proof that he knew what he was doing was wrong.
Amer: I wasn’t going to spend more time on materiality because it seems so obvious. But “it clearly is an objective standard in New York; it’s what a reasonable banker would think.”
The banks put significant weight on Trump’s liquidity, as reflected in the evidence. McConney knew fraudulent cash amounts were presented to the underwriters, and still, he allowed those figures to stand.
McConney also knew that the valuations of Trump Park Avenue assigned market value to rent-stabilized units as if they had no restrictions, says Amer.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
NEW: Judge Lew Kaplan denies Trump’s 3:59 pm email request to delay @ejeancarroll’s trial so he can attend funeral services for Melania’s mother on 1/17 and 1/18, but orders parties to file any letters or emails about the request by tomorrow.
UPDATE: Carroll’s team filed their response last night, explaining that Trump will invariably ask for another delay & certainly can attend Thursday’s funeral without upending the significant logistical arrangements already in place for the trial.
They further note that a delay is not warranted when Trump continues to defame Carroll on a near-daily basis and did not attend a single day of, much less testify in, his prior trial, which decided liability.
I keep thinking about Judge Engoron's last-minute question to the New York Attorney General's lawyer yesterday: "How would you compare the fraud you are alleging to the Madoff Ponzi Scheme?" 1/
Allotted just a minute to respond, he said what many of us might say: "It's smaller in that there is a smaller amount of people affected, smaller dollar number. But I still think it's significant given the dollar numbers involved & the fact that it involves critical regulated industry." 2/
And he added that Trump & the other defendants used the money they procured to build properties of which they are "very proud," but the lies they told to a bank to "get that much revenue" remain "a very significant issue." 3/
Over the past few months, we've seen how events in one Trump lawsuit can have reverberations in others of those cases. And it's happened again, this time in @ejeancarroll's second defamation trial, which opens Tuesday. 1/
Given Trump's continued defamation of their client and his pledge to attend this next trial, Carroll's team understandably paid close attention to yesterday's closing arguments in the New York Attorney General's civil fraud case. 2/
They noted, as @chrislhayes and I discussed last night, that despite initial tough talk, Judge Arthur Engoron ultimately agreed to reconsider whether to allow Trump to offer some closing words, only to be steamrolled by the man himself. 3/
NEW: The New York AG is detailing what should go into a comprehensive relief order and why they are entitled to it. Notably, the degree of scienter — or intent — is a factor under the legal test they say governs, as is whether the wrongful conduct was an “isolated incident.”
Another factor? Repentance, or the lack thereof, or “whether defendant continues to maintain that his past conduct was blameless.”
Wallace says it’s hard to imagine how someone could be more insistent on their blamelessness—and when someone is saying they did nothing wrong, they’re telling you they’ll do it again.
Amer is devoting a lot of time to showing McConney’s intent in performing several of the valuations at issue. McConney, he argues, understood the time value of money and that future income had to be discounted to present value—but nonetheless treated unbuilt homes as if they could be sold today.
Now we’ve moved on to Weisselberg, who Amer says is the person responsible for tripling the size of Trump’s apartment. The broker testified that Weisselberg denied him the right to see the apartment or the floor plan and that Weisselberg told him “I think it’s around 30k square feet.”
This was no innocent mistake, Amer says. Weisselberg deliberately defrauded Kevin Sneddon and by extension, others involved in the preparation and review of the statements of financial condition.
NEW: Chris Kise asks for permission to have Trump speak. Engoron, “Do you promise to just comment on the facts and the law?” Trump starts talking immediately without agreeing.
“This was a political witch hunt; we should receive damages for what they have taken our company through. They have no documents—they have nothing!” The only thing they have, Trump concedes, is the triplex, which was a mistake.
“I am not sure the dollar amount would have been that far off, if you want to know!” But Trump continues, “I am an innocent man. I have been politically persecuted. . . . This statute is vicious.”