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Jan 15 7 tweets 3 min read Read on X
So there's this artist named Xavi Bou that makes these time lapse photos of bird flight

He takes photos of them continuously as they fly so a single bird looks like a trail as it moves across the sky.

They're incredible photos, but there's another reason I find them cool 🧵 Image
A couple years back I was doing seal necropsies with the Marie Mammal Center and someone showed me a seal whisker.

As it turns out seal whiskers aren't round like cat whiskers instead they have this weird flat wavy shape. Image
As fish move through the water they leave trails of turbulence.

Seals use their specialized whiskers to detect and follow turbulence trails like a dog following a scent trail. Image
5,000 ft beneath the sunlit surface, elephant seals trail their prey, following invisible winding trails of turbulence in absolute darkness. Image
They can't see in the darkness but they can tell the size and shape of the animal that made the trail from tiny differences in turbulence and follow the trail from miles. Image
It's such an odd concept to think about. But to me these trailing after images of the wingbeats of birds is a way to approximate how seals experience the world. Image
....an endless ocean filled with the trailing after images of motion....from those have long since moved on... Image

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More from @Kairo_Anatomika

Jan 16
IT’S TERATOLOGY TUESDAY!!

You guys remember when these fluffy orb keychains were all the rage?

This is actually a real condition......🧵 Image
Animals, and sometimes people too can be born as....orbs.

Like this nearly full term calf.

It’s a rare condition called Amorphous Globosus Image
It happens because of the way twinning works.
Having a larger twin in a set of twins is really
common.

Sometimes you draw the short straw and end up with less placenta than you need..... Image
Read 10 tweets
Jan 15
Okay.....but this meme is really not what you might think..... 🧵 Image
If you don't know what that is, it's this particular parasite that lives inside mouths of fish.

It moves in, cuts off the blood-supply to the tongue and then hunkers down where the tongue used to be and just lives there.

Sounds pretty gnarly right? Image
Well.......... Here's the thing.....
The main function of the tongue is to move food around the mouth so it can be broken up.

Fish live in water, and they can easily open their mouth or gills and let water currents move food around their mouth.
Read 13 tweets
Jan 15
When I was in high school, I had a classmate who had a fear of balloons.

That's pretty weird, but a lot of common phobias have some logic to them...🧵 Image
Many people are afraid of snakes or small holes because in our ancient past, snakebites were a death sentence and holes found on the skin were often a sign of parasite infections. Image
Animals have phobias too.
Most birds have a phobia of things that look like eyes.

Lab experiments show that about 70% of birds will flee or flinch when shown a photo of eyes.

It doesn’t even have to be a photo, even a drawing of some circles will freak them out. Image
Read 10 tweets
Jan 15
I don't see people talk about this much, but it's actually super common for animals, especially reptiles to change color after they die.

This was one of the snakes I worked on early on.
He had this incredible coloration. Delicate pastel blue on white like chinese pottery 🧵 Image
But..... the thing is,...
These guys actually look like THIS when alive.
After they die, the yellow pigment quickly falls apart, leaving the body white and porcelain blue.

This is a similar looking LIVE snake.. not the exact one. Image
The blue on white is the death coloration, but it’s so attractive that people have been actively working to breed those colors. Resulting in LIVING snakes with the death colors.

These "zombie" snakes cost in the tens of thousands. Image
Read 4 tweets
Jan 15
I talk a lot about teratology, the study of deformities. But I mostly talk about deformities in animals. The plants have deformities too.

This one’s called fasciation...🧵 Image
It’s a condition where plants lose their sense of geometry and get this repeating error that makes them really wide.

This happens for a wide variety of reasons, like genetics, hormone imbalances, plant getting injured, infections, etc... Image
Regardless of whatever triggers it, it messes with their programming so that the mathematical formulas that govern the way they grow gets disrupted. 

Now...deformities in animals generally invoke pity.
Deformities in plants invoke a sense of childlike joy instead. Image
Read 8 tweets
Jan 14
Amidst the pandemic a group of scientists quietly made a discovery about birds that would fundamentally change our understanding of the world......🧵 Image
When birds eat seeds, some of the seeds get digested, but others make it out intact and take root where they land.

Forest and meadows spread on the wings of birds.

We know that the eggs of some insects work the same way too.
In 2020, a research team fed fish eggs to ducks.

While most of them were digested, a tiny percentage made it out alive, and hatched into fish.

Fish eggs, as it turns out, can be passed through the bodies of birds and survive, the same way seeds can.
Read 12 tweets

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