Can we have more athletic, mobile and resilient shoulders, as a result of our basic strength exercises?
My main theory is:
Press and Pull ✅✅
-but through your full range of motion
-and at all angles
Let’s take a look at 3 examples…
1. An ATG-style pushup.
The goal is simply to feel good through your natural range of motion.
In that stretched position, you want to feel like a cat ready to spring.
A row would balance the other side, with particular intention to hold the top, not swing.
*Notice how far the arms swing back when going for a maximum jump.
Something that often goes unnoticed about the greatest speed/jump “genetic freaks” such as Usain Bolt, is how MOBILE their shoulders are.
And to me, mobility isn’t stretch “or” strength.
It’s both in harmony.
2. By using more of a parallel grip, you can make an ATG-style chest press.
(And the Incline Powell Raise is an exercise we use to dig deep for the opposing side.)
3. All kids can press overhead with hands in line with ears, but as we get older that stiffens forward.
An ATG-style shoulder press simply means pressing from your tallest posture.
And by using rings, you can get more range at top and bottom of pullups.
In my personal case, I do the full ATG protocol - but only ONE SET per upper body exercise.
Lower body was my problem. Fixing that made me forever grateful because previously I’d had to give up what I love: basketball.
I simply don’t have an itch for more upper body mass. 🤷♂️
But when I trained a high school football team, they used the same philosophy for more sets, while eating more food.
I even went to the local steel shop and made special bars for them, so they could barbell bench with their natural range (rather than a straight bar cutting them short).
And so their egos didn’t take a hit on squats, I had steel ramps made so they had the ankle mobility to go full range (while concurrently training the ankles), and I made 100 pound chains for each side of the bar, so they could lift heavier loads AND full range at the same time.
We didn’t have a lot of players, so they had to play both offense and defense.
Half the teams we faced were ranked higher than us, and with way more bodies.
I had to care about each of my players’ bodies as if it were my own…
We went undefeated, largely due to a genius young head coach with a HUGE HEART.
My job was just supporting his visions.
But we had no major injuries, which I see as half luck, and half our preparation.
And we wound up with the most D1 scholarships per player in America!
I still look back with fond memories and gratitude for having been allowed to use my unusual system.
We had the most unusual strength program in America, but in comparison, doesn’t limiting the natural design of the body seem more unusual?
And that’s NOT a knock on any one person.
It is what it is.
I don’t tear down a single person because I don’t see it that way.
My job is digging into solutions, without which it makes perfect sense why mainstream strength training is missing a lot of natural abilities.
Conclusion:
ATG isn’t me.
And ATG isn’t a sport.
It’s a philosophy you can use to support just about any goal, with greater potential to MOVE and resist breaking down.
And the overall theory is simple:
ENHANCE the natural abilities of the body, rather than restrict them.
After 15 years of practice and coaching, I think strength through flexibility is one of the best investments you can make for a resilient body, and in this thread I’ll do my best to show you how to start and then progress…
2/7. Full Side Split Squat Intro
This exercise is usually called a “Cossack Squat” after an Eastern European group called the Cossacks, who used a similar position in their traditional dance.
3/7. Full Front Split Squat Intro
This exercise didn’t get a name.
It was first taught by legendary strength coach Charles Poliquin, who used it to help make many Olympic gold medals.
He inspired me and my gym called “ATG” (ass to grass), so we often say “ATG split squat.”
For young athletes I’m obsessed with the slant squat because of how simply it allows you to build extra leg and knee ability to help handle the demand of sports.
I’ll now show you progressions, context, and how to build back if you’ve lost it…
I first like you to master 20 reps PAIN-FREE.
Single-leg is then a legit progression without weight.
But two to one leg is a big leap:
Use two hands to assist
Then one
Then unassisted!
10 per side PAIN-FREE is excellent!
Loading is another legit progression!
Progression is by load AND DISTANCE from body (closer and heavier = harder)
Kettlebell is a good way for young athletes to get used to this, but any form of loading applies, for example you could reach out a plate, then DB, then barbell.
My PE class format is: 1. PLAY, rotating through a wide variety of sports and games. 2. Learn just ONE exercise per day. Set the example, and kids will want to learn!
Here’s my system…
1/10. Slant squat = simple to build knee/quads foundation!
2/10. Kids love rings!
And by using the legs up, with some tension down, you can smoothly progress to pull-ups.
3 and 4/10. Sometime between childhood and leaving school, it’s easier to get and keep full front and side split squats!
Full demo below, showing how elevating the front foot scales difficulty.