The Hawaii Supreme Court released a ruling that sounds like Everytown wrote it for them. They say Heller was wrongly decided, and talk about the historical tradition of the former Kingdom of Hawaii as if that is at all relevant.
A lowlights thread.
Note that this "crime" occurred pre-Bruen, when Hawaii had never issued any permit to anyone. So it's insane the State gets to argue he should have applied for a CCW permit.
Again, before Bruen, Hawaii had never issued a CCW permit to ANYONE. It's insane that the State Supreme Court says he should have done a futile act back in 2017 to have standing.
They look at the Hawaii constitution first. But it's the same thing.
A well regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed. Art. I, § 17 (enacted 1959).
Hawaii's Supreme Court rehashes tired collective right arguments which the Supreme Court has expressly rejected, and overwhelming amounts of historical evidence confirm to be false (see my pinned thread, among other sources).
Nonsense. If it meant just "people in a militia", it would have said that. Like everywhere else "the People" is mentioned, we are talking about individual rights or protections.
Scalia debunked this in Heller. "Bearing arms" means military service, sure. But "to keep and bear arms" would make no sense if it was referring to just military service. Like Scalia said, it would be like interpreting "he stood up and kicked the bucket" to mean "he stood up and died."
This is hilarious because the Hawaii constitution was adopted in the 1950s. If the court is correct and it's just some militia right, why would that still be relevant by the mid-20th century, with our massive standing army? Why did Hawaii bother adding the provision?
This is not true. The individual right was implicitly confirmed in Dredd Scott and Cruikshank. Terrible rulings for other reasons, but they both confirm in passing the thinking around 2A at the time. An individual right, albeit one that only limited the federal government until after 14th amendment incorporation.
Do you think they even realize that their legislative history excerpt destroys their own argument? If the Hawaii framers were intending a collective right, they wouldn't be talking about "reasonable restrictions on the right of the people". They'd say they can pass anything they want, as this is just about the right to a state militia.
Same thing here. This literally says "the right to acquire, keep or bear firearms..."!!!! Yes, maybe the 1950s Hawaii legislature had a muscular view of what gun control was allowed, including banning certain guns, but they still presuppose some individual right.
Is the Hawaii Supreme Court's reading comprehension nonexistent.
Oh sure, "clarified" 18 years later, in a way that is completely incompatible with what the legislature of 1950 said. Here, they say it's all about the militia, whereas in the excerpts from 1950 that the court cited, there was no discussion of the militia. Just an individual right, albeit one subject to regulations.
What actually happened here is Hawaii politicians adopted the then-ascendant "militia right" lie.
Woah WHAT?!
This is an outright lie. Even if you argue stuff like Dred Scott and Cruikshank are dicta because they only mention 2A in passing, there were several 19th century state court rulings confirming to various degrees the individual right.
Jesus Christ, the arrogance here is off the charts. "This is what everyone thought."
No, it's what a cabal of hack academics and their well-to-do judicial allies gaslit the nation into believing for a few decades.
The Hawaii Supreme Court basically pretends all the 19th century rulings and commentary do not exist. Their example of "courts always ruled this way" was two rulings from the 1940s.
Saul Cornell cite, because of course.
Also, cool how they cite Federalist No. 46, but omit the sentence which reads "Besides the advantage of being armed, which the Americans possess over the people of almost every other nation...."
Do they think Madison meant that the "advantage" spoken of there was the right to serve in a government militia? Because people in other nations definitely had that "right" too.
OK so again, if this is all true, and the 2A is just about militias, what goal was the 1950 legislature trying to accomplish by copying it into the Hawaii constitution? What was the point of doing that at a time when state militias didn't really exist anymore?
It is hilarious that they keep saying what the 1950 Hawaii legislature meant through what the legislature 18 years later said.
Because the two times they actually cited the 1950 framers, they were clearly talking about an individual right.
WARREN BURGER QUOTE!
The hackery is unprecedented. This is written by antigun twitter, basically.
As my pinned thread demonstrates, Warren Burger was a liar, ignorant, or both.
Who cares what "a majority of historians" think? Most of these are activists masquerading as unbiased historians. For example, almost none of them ever seriously discuss the overwhelming amount of nineteenth century commentary, because it obliterates their arguments. They pretend it doesn't exist.
This is another bullshit post-Bruen criticism. Nobody is saying judges have to be historians. They merely have to take historical laws the state presents and see if they are sufficiently similar to modern laws. Analyzing laws is a judge's whole job.
We get it, you guys hate the Supreme Court.
This should be the easiest cert petition ever.
Notice how they say 1791 and 1868, but then only talk about guns from 1791. Because if they talked about guns from 1868, their argument would fall apart. By 1868, revolvers had proliferated. Much of the gun crime we see today was possible with the weapons of 1868. So even if you think 1791 shouldn't count because guns were so much more primitive, a lot of that gap was erased by 1868.
Here they cite the Bevis court's error (at least I hope it wasn't intentional) that a semiatuo AR15 has a fire rate of 300 rounds per minute. Which is five rounds every second.
Sounds like the Hawaii Supreme Court doesn't even want to be a part of the United States, in this rejection of not just the Second Amendment but their culture and understanding of the Constitution.
They are about to get into the history of Hawaii. Before going into that, I wanted to share an old post I did about when Hawaii became part of the US. Basically, they had to abandon laws that were inconsistent with the US constitution, but could keep the rest. Some of the laws that had to be abandoned? See below.
So to be clear, in its analysis of the Hawaii right to bear arms provision, which is identical to the federal one and was adopted by the Hawaii legislature in 1950, the Hawaii Supreme Court looks to the history of Hawaii when it was a foreign nation.
Cool.
Ah yes, "The Law of the Splintered Paddle".
What the hell is this court talking about right now? They complained judges are now historians, but they are now giving an irrelevant history lesson from a time when Hawaii wasn't part of the US?
Ya, that's cool. The British tried to do the same in the 1770s.
The Hawaii Supreme Court cites to the Young case, which omitted that Hawaii had to get rid of certain gun control laws to become a state. That they partially reimplemented them later is irrelevant - the draconian form of these laws was seen at the end of the 19th century as incompatible with our constitution.
OK.
What's the process by which we can turn states into territories again?
Once again, at the time this man was charged, no one had ever gotten a CCW permit in Hawaii.
It's completely abdication of the judicial role to ignore this, unless the petitioner never brought it up, which I find unlikely.
I hope the poor guy dealing with all this nonsense files a cert petition. What a preposterous ruling by a bench of antigun activists.
This article is misleading and also a masterclass in how to lie by omission. Let's break it down.
Two bits of background information you should know beforehand:
1. "Stand Your Ground" does one thing, and one thing only: it gets rid of any duty to retreat before lawful self-defense. Every other element of self-defense must still be present before you resort to lethal force, or you are going to prison. It mainly serves to stop asshole prosecutors from second-guessing whether you "could have run away instead" in a life-or-death situation.
2. Stand Your Ground is the law in most of the country, including many Democrat states like California and Colorado. Varying levels of duty to retreat basically only exist in the Northeast at this point, plus Minnesota. Wisconsin and Nebraska have their own hybrids too. The rest of the country has Stand Your Ground either by statute or via common law.
The article begins with a double-lie:
"In 30 states, it often requires only a claim you killed while protecting yourself or others."
First of all, it's not 30 states, it's more like 40. But we can already see where they are going: trying to obfuscate about the blue states that also have SYG via common law, to make this about the "bad" progun red states.
Second, it's not true that it only requires a "claim", you must have all the elements of self-defense. Sure, sometimes the facts can be murky, especially if the only other witness is dead, but that's the case with any self-defense claim.
This bit right here is completely outrageous to me. It is absolutely preposterous for a judge to redirect federal spending against what congress appropriated it for.
Why even have a separation of powers? Hell, the judge may as well order Congress to end the shutdown on his precise terms. What would be the difference? He is already taking over the power of the purse with this order.
I don't even think it was right for the judge to order the spending of the very limited contingency funds, as judges should not get to decide how money designated for an emergency gets spent.
However, at least that point was arguable. The further step he took was baseless and constitution-torching.
I hope the Supreme Court intervenes on this. I wish @AGPamBondi and team the best of luck.
Shutdowns are a high-stakes political game. If you are going to keep the government shutdown, it can't be the case that you get to run to courts and have your priorities ordered to be funded.
Congress has not appropriated more money for SNAP. The program basically doesn't exist until they do. Federal judges should not get to order it back into existence.
California just filed its opposition to the cert petition in Duncan, let's see what they argue. A thread on the brief.
"May acquire as many approved firearms as they want" is a funny point, because it has only been true for a few months since California lost in Nguyen. California was trying to limit us to one gun per month.
As is always the case, antigunners want very expansive definitions of mass shootings EXCEPT when arguing to uphold AWBs and mag limits, then all of a sudden they want to limit it to the worst (and most rare) mass shootings. The GVA definition goes out the window immediately.
This local news segment is funny because Sheriff Luna ADMITS they have been making people wait too long, while in their official PR statements, they are denying that.
He says:
"I wish we didn't have to make people wait too long, but we've got to do it right, I don't want to be issuing CCWs to people who shouldn't have them."
Also, his point is nonsense.
He could simply require a livescan and a training course, and skip the rest. That's what every other state does (some don't even have the training course) and yet they have no issue with people with CCW permits committing lots of crimes. In fact, they rarely ever do.
An idea for the Trump admin: consider restoring the Civilian Marksmanship Program.
It started over a century ago as a way to make sure the populace in a rapidly urbanizing country stayed proficient in marksmanship by providing affordable modern firearms to those interested in learning.
Today, while it still does some good work with competitions and youth shooting sports, it seems to be a shell of its former self, and the guns offered are all ancient. It's a way for collectors to get old rifles as auction items and buy military-issued 1911s for over $1000, basically.
It's also kind of outrageous that it is limited by state laws, and that should end. For example, the website says they can't ship 1911s to Massachusetts as state law won't allow it. The whole point of the CMP was to help ensure a competently armed populace, but states can undermine that?
A revitalized Civilian Marksmanship program would be better funded, have a presence in public high schools where it could teach gun safety and responsibility, and sell more modern surplus firearms at affordable prices to Americans in every state (as it should be exempt or preempt from any state laws).
As some pointed out below, CMP also sells $500 1911s made more recently, but those are no available in Massachusetts, California, or even DC due to state and local laws in each.
That's just absurd. Those state laws shouldn't exist in the first place, but even given they do, the CMP should absolutely be exempt. Especially in the literal capital city! Congress should immediately nullify any DC laws on this.
Not counting air rifles, the most modern rifles they sell date back to WW2 era.
No reason they should not be offering more modern surplus guns.
Garands and M1 Carbines are very, very cool. But they are not what a modern citizen in 2025 looks to buy to become a proficient marksman.
The CMP should not be a niche program for collectors. That's not why it was created. It's fine if it's also that, but not only that.
Today the Sixth Circuit ruled on a machine gun case. In this thread I'll take a look at the relatively short majority opinion and skim the longer concurrence as well.
The panel is a Reagan, Bush, and Trump judge. They seem to have ruled that while machine guns are "arms" under the Second Amendment, restrictions on them are nonetheless constitutional. Let's see what the reasoning is.
Ah yes, another example of "bad facts make bad law."
Very hard to win these cases when the criminal defendant making the Second Amendment claim is someone who tried to kill police officers.
The "machine gun" in this case was a Glock switch.
Here is where we start to run into the limits of the "common use" standard. While it is enough to stop bans on common semiautomatic rifles (if SCOTUS ever enforces its own precedent, that is), it leaves us high and dry on machine guns.
They can't enter common use because the government made them prohibitively expensive, and then in 1986 banned them even if registered. You can only get pre-1986 machine guns, and those cost tens of thousands of dollars. The government essentially stopped them from being in common use.
In one of the only correct things the Seventh Circuit has ever said on 2A, “It [is] absurd to say that the reason why a particular weapon can be banned is that there is a statute banning it so that it isn’t commonly owned. A law’s existence can’t be the source of its own constitutional validity.” Friedman v. City of Highland Park, 784 F.3d 406, 409 (7th Cir. 2015).
At least with SBRs and suppressors, there is no Hughes Amendment so people have still bought lots of them despite NFA tax and registration. Machine guns didn't get that chance.