Benjamin Ryan Profile picture
Mar 5, 2024 32 tweets 17 min read Read on X
⚧️The WPATH Files⚧️
A damning new report from Environmental Progress, based on leaked internal documents from the World Professional Association for Transgender Health, asserts:

WPATH is “neither scientific nor advocating for ethical medical care.”

For the details see the 🧵⬇️ Image
The #WPATHFiles quote WPATH members saying:
⚧️Gender-transition treatment is given to those with at best a limited capacity to consent
⚧️Treatment can have serious side effects
⚧️Minors often don’t understand the long-term risks
⚧️Detransitioning is conceived of as trivial Image
Largely U.S. based, @WPATH is an “interdisciplinary professional and educational organization” that produces influential guidelines for treating gender dysphoria. It’s not a standard medical society like the AMA. Many members are neither physicians nor mental-health providers. Image
The #WPATHFiles quote physicians discussing serious adverse events in patients after gender-transition treatment and surgeries, including:
⚧️Liver masses and cancer
⚧️Erections “feeling like broken glass”
⚧️Pelvic inflammatory disease
⚧️Pain with orgasm
⚧️Bleeding after sex
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The #WPATHFiles report finds that WPATH members express public confidence about gender-transition treatment for minors while in private they express uncertainty and concern—such as regarding the ability of children, and sometimes even parents, to understand the serious risks.


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The WPATH Files quote internal messages from Thomas Satterwhite, a California surgeon, who describes surgeries he’s conducted to create bodies with no natural equivalent, including:
⚧️Mastectomies without nipples
⚧️Vaginoplasties that leave the penis
⚧️Genital nullification
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One WPATH surgeon sought advice on whether to perform a vaginoplasty on a 14-year-old patient. Dr. Christine N. McGinn said she’d performed about 20 such surgeries on minors in two decades and battled her hospital to do more where she deemed it “sound medical practice.”
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These @WPATH leaders suggest that minors often can’t understand the implications of medical transition:
⚧️Daniel Metzger, endocrinologist
⚧️Dianne Berg, child psychologist, coauthor of the @WPATH Standards of Care 8 child chapter
⚧️Christine McGinn, plastic surgeon
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Dianne Berg, child psychologist and co-author of WPATH's child guidelines, said minors can't consent to gender care, and said: “But what really disturbs me is when the parents can’t tell me what they need to know about a medical intervention that apparently they signed off for.” Image
The #WPATHFiles report asserts that WPATH follows “an unethical approach to consent among adults,” and sees as able to consent to gender-transition treatment those with:
⚧️Dissociative identity disorder
⚧️Other severe mental health diagnoses
⚧️Major psych diagnoses + homelessness Image
The Environmental Progress’ report excoriates WPATH, saying:

“The WPATH Files reveal that WPATH is neither a medical organization nor a scientific organization. The group is engaging in an unregulated experiment on some of the most vulnerable individuals in society.”Image
WPATH, the WPATH Files report says, “advocates for a transition-on demand style of care, valuing patient autonomy over avoidance of harm.” And, it says, “notably absent...is any consideration of the ethical concerns surrounding surgeries that destroy healthy reproductive organs.”
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At least one @WPATH member leaked a trove of communications from an internal message forum to Michael @Shellenberger in 2023. For Environmental Progress, Mia Hughes @_CryMiaRiver led a 216-page report.

Access it here: environmentalprogress.org/big-news/wpath…
Dr. Marci Bowers, president of @WPATH, said on an internal message board that “acknowledgement that de-transition exists even to a minor extent is considered off-limits for many” in the trans community.

One researcher sought to reframe detransitioning as a non-negative outcome. Image
Jamison Green is a trans-rights activist, former WPATH president and a coauthor of a 2020 WPATH statement saying that in general, mental health and medical professionals evaluate gender dysphoric youths before OK’ing gender transition treatment. In private, he contradicted this:
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WPATH leader Dianne Berg said that she is “stumped” about how to communicate the risks of fertility loss to a gender dysphoric 9 year old.

Daniel Metzger said gender-transition treatment is “to a degree robbing these kids of that sort of early-to-mid pubertal sexual stuff.”

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The authors of the #WPATHFiles report call for “a national inquiry to investigate how activists with little respect for the Hippocratic Oath could have risen to such prominence as to set the Standards of Care for an entire field of medicine, leading [to] medical abuse.” Image
The #WPATHFiles report argues @WPATH members are “improvising, experimenting without a structured framework” on trans-identified youths.

WPATH president Marci Bower said in a 2022 forum, speaking about puberty blockers’ impacts, that the “fertility question has no research.”
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A gynecologist told WPATH colleagues of a patient who after receiving a vaginoplasty, had prostate secretions leaking via the urethra. There’s no remedy for this. A nursing lecturer said to tell the patient to “enjoy the ride,” as it’s a sign of orgasm and “What's not to like?”
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Surgeons often won’t perform elective surgeries on high-BMI patients given the associated risks. WPATH members scoffed at such a barrier in their private forum, lambasting it as “systemic fat phobia.” WPATH member Dr. Scott Mosser, however, operates on people with a BMI up to 65.

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The authors of the WPATH Files report could find only 1 instance in the leaked WPATH internal messages in which members expressed concern about the potential dangers and adverse effects of gender-transition treatment: about a trans female who wanted to lactate but had no infant.
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“WPATH is held up as the source of all knowledge about gender-affirming care, but the scientific basis for their recommendations is exceptionally weak,” the #WPATHFiles states. “The group exists solely to shield doctors from legal liability...and to ensure insurance coverage.”
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The authors of the WPATH Files report claim @WPATH values “patient autonomy over risk aversion.” The organization, the authors claim, “conceptualizes harm, as in ‘do no harm,’ as unfulfilled consumer desire.” The authors conclude: “This is a violation of medical ethics.”


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“WPATH has broken the chain of trust in gender medicine,” the report asserts. It “presents itself as scientific but is, as the files reveal, an advocacy group promoting risky, experimental, and cosmetic procedures in the guise of well-researched and ‘medically necessary’ care.” Image
The #WPATHFiles report includes the names of quoted people who are in WPATH leadership but redacts those of others and only generally describes their professional position and location.

eg: An activist and law professor with no medical training at the University of Alberta:


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The author of the #WPATHFiles report, Mia Hughes @_CryMiaRiver, contacted each named @WPATH member who is quoted in the report, seeking comment. Only one WPATH member responded, and with legal threats. None claimed the internal messages were inauthentic. Image
In one WPATH message-board exchange, a Canadian nurse practitioner said she was struggling over whether a severely mentally ill patient should start hormones. Dr. Dan Karasic of @UCSF, lead author of WPATH’s Standards of Care 8 mental health chapter, scoffed at her hesitancy.


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The #WPATHFiles feature the following internal message from Dr. Daniel Metzger, a Canadian endocrinologist. He portrays young people as naive about foreclosing on their ability to have biological children through gender-transition treatment. Image
Endocrinologist Daniel Metzger acknowledges to his @WPATH colleagues in internal messages that suppressing the puberty of gender dysphoric natal boys at the onset of puberty prevents them from learning to masturbate and from thus producing a sperm sample to preserve. Image
The WPATH Files report authors say that health care providers should reject @WPATH’s guidance and instead follow the systematic literature reviews from Sweden, Finland, England and Florida that found the evidence backing youth gender transition “insufficient and inconclusive.” Image
WPATH members, the report shows, repeat the common claim that prescribing puberty blockers or cross-sex hormones to gender dysphoric youths is life saving. Finnish researchers published a study last month that found no evidence to back this claim:
I covered the #WPATHFiles in my S****tack. This is essentially my Twitter thread on the subject distilled into an article form: benryan.substack.com/p/the-wpath-fi…
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More from @benryanwriter

Apr 9
About Health Nerd's take-down of the Finnish study on mental health outcomes among youth attending gender clinics
🧵👇
The study isn't perfect by any means. There are fair reasons to criticize it. But Health Nerd's central thesis falls apart upon the simplest examination.

I find it very disappointing when people leverage their academic credentials to supposedly bust bad science or misinformation but only wind up spreading more misinformation in the process. Where are we these days if we can't trust people to use their credentials wisely and inspire trust in those with advanced degrees?

I've tried explaining to Health Nerd what he got wrong, to no avail. It was like arguing with a character in a Lewis Caroll poem.

See the thread below.Image
Health Nerd's argument depends on redefining the study’s outcome variable as “how many times kids saw a psychiatrist for any problem.” No, that's not what the paper measures. It measures contacts with specialist-level psychiatric treatment. In Finland, that is referral-based care generally reserved for more serious mental illness. Milder mental health problems are handled in primary care. gidmk.substack.com/p/does-gender-…Image
That distinction between primary-care services and specialist psych care matters. It's the reason the authors use this variable in the first place. It's not a measure of casual or routine mental health visits.
Read 14 tweets
Apr 3
Queer editor James Ball declares Bluesky a “dying social network,” blaming aggressive censoriousness by Blueskyites of perceived ideological enemies:

“There's a large cadre that basically cheers on chasing off any lib/centrist/academic who's the punchbag of the day. There's a culture of saying ‘fuck off back to X, then.’ And the anti- bedtime leftists set too much of the culture.

“I don't know if it's fixable, especially as I think quite a lot of the people here don't *want* to fix it. But at the rate users are quitting they'll run out of targets soon enough, and the rest of us will lose what is – for a fair few of us I suspect – the last fun/useful social network. Sigh.”Image
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More from James about Bluesky’s demise: Image
The grim Bluesky stats. Turns out echo chambers are not big business. Image
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Read 8 tweets
Apr 1
HOW GENDER MEDICINE SET ITSELF UP FOR DISASTER

For @CompactMag, I report on what the 100s of WPATH conference videos I obtained tell us about this troubled field: compactmag.com/article/how-ge…

👉I 'll be publishing the conference videos on my Substack: benryan.substack.com/p/i-obtained-1…

As I write for Compact magazine:

This catalogue, which the World Professional Association for Transgender Health, or WPATH, fought to keep shielded, provides a rich account of how leading figures in pediatric gender medicine approached scientific research, drove the evolution of medical practices, and strategized politically during a critical turning point in this field’s brief and tortured history. The two years following Chase Strangio’s 2021 address were a period in which statehouse Republicans escalated their attacks on this field. The WPATH conference presenters largely responded to the political siege by doubling down. Rather than engage in soul searching over whether their methods in pediatrics were ethically sound and whether any criticisms had merit, they overwhelmingly stuck to their guns.

Presenters frequently downplayed fundamental hazards about irrevocably altering adolescents’ bodies. Meanwhile, a parade of systematic reviews—the gold standard of scientific evidence—was concluding that the evidencebacking pediatric gender medicine is weak and inconclusive. These findings have led health authorities in a number of European nations, concerned about risks such as infertility, to reverse course. They reclassified pediatric gender-transition interventions as experimental and sharply restricted minors’ access.

Not WPATH. The organization remained on an inexorable trajectory in the opposite direction, toward its eventual head-on collision with the second Trump administration.

For highlight clips, see the 🧵👇Image
Kellan Baker counseled against saying “gender-affirming care.” Messaging research indicated that when people hear it, he said, “they think ‘trans kids in the driver’s seat.’” But he said this was an accurate assessment. “I think we all support trans kids in the driver’s seat because it’s their bodies, it’s their lives,” he said.

“But when you think about folks who don’t know trans people, they are very scared by the idea that young people are making irreversible decisions and that no one else has any oversight over those decisions.”

To read my article in @CompactMag about the 100s of videos I obtained from the World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH) and its US offshoot, USPATH: compactmag.com/article/how-ge…

I will be publishing the most notable conference videos on my Subsack: benryan.substack.com/p/i-obtained-1…
Johanna Olson-Kennedy: “I think that a lot of this conversation...gets talked about through a lens of ‘How can we make sure people are really trans,’ right? And ‘They’re not going to regret their decision later?’” But “that’s actually not the discussion that I’m interested in participating in," she said. "I’m interested in discussing and having a conversation about giving the very best possible care to trans young people—the care that they need and deserve.”

To read my article in @CompactMag about the 100s of videos I obtained from the World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH) and its US offshoot, USPATH: compactmag.com/article/how-ge…

I will be publishing the most notable conference videos on my Subsack: benryan.substack.com/p/i-obtained-1…
Read 6 tweets
Mar 29
🧵👇Debunking podcaster Michael Hobbes is wrong about the American Medical Association’s longstanding position about youth gender surgeries.

Before Feb. 2026, the AMA had never specified that gender surgeries should generally be reserved for adults.

In 2024, the AMA asserted: “Our American Medical Association recognizes that medical and surgical treatments for gender dysphoria and gender incongruence, as determined by shared decision making between the patient and physician, are medically necessary as outlined by generally-accepted standards of medical and surgical practice.”

No mention of age limits.

policysearch.ama-assn.org/policyfinder/d…Image
Hobbes is pointing to this WPATH FAQ without acknowledging (or knowing) that it actually misrepresents what the organization’s trans-care guidelines, The Standards of Care Version 8 (SoC 8) says. WPATH famously removed all age limits (except for phalloplasty) in the SoC 8 when it was published in Sept 2022 under pressure from the American Academy of Pediatrics.Image
Hobbes fails to understand that the original reporter who published the AMA’s statement saying it sided with the ASPS on youth gender surgeries was not Jeremy Peters, it was Andrew Jacobs, who could in no way be considered a part of this supposed “anti-trans braintrust.” Peters was only reiterating what Jacobs originally reported.

And yes, the statement was a shift, otherwise the AMA wouldn’t be trying to walk it back and say they were misquoted. Because the AMA knows that the statement reads as if they did make a shift in policy.Image
Read 6 tweets
Mar 26
Is the AMA Telling the Truth About Their Expressed Positions on Youth Gender Surgeries?

The American Medical Association to the @StrackHaley at the National Review @NRO on Feb. 3: "[T]he AMA agrees with ASPS that surgical interventions in minors should be generally deferred to adulthood."

The @AmerMedicalAssn today: "We responded" to questions about the American Society of Plastic Surgeon's opposition to pediatric gender-transition surgeries "only after being contacted by media outlets, using the language approved by the board. While some media coverage characterized this as agreement with the ASPS statement, that phrasing did not come from the AMA."
The AMA today: Image
Read 5 tweets
Mar 17
Meghan Wachspress, who accused Illinois congressional candidate Daniel Biss of an "inappropriate relationship" after he, at 26, was her math prof and she, 20, was his student and the 2 dated for a while and made out in '04, wrote on Substack in 2025 that MeToo didn't go far enough.

"In an alternate universe the experiences encompassed by #metoo could have expanded outward to include other kinds of workplace interactions and structural inequalities that minimized or objectified women in the Kantian sense (making them men’s tools), costing women status, money, and time compared to their male colleagues," she wrote.
substack.com/home/post/p-16…Image
Wachspress did a stint on Jeopardy.

jeopardyhistory.fandom.com/wiki/Megan_Wac…
Read 4 tweets

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