⚧️The WPATH Files⚧️
A damning new report from Environmental Progress, based on leaked internal documents from the World Professional Association for Transgender Health, asserts:
WPATH is “neither scientific nor advocating for ethical medical care.”
For the details see the 🧵⬇️
The #WPATHFiles quote WPATH members saying:
⚧️Gender-transition treatment is given to those with at best a limited capacity to consent
⚧️Treatment can have serious side effects
⚧️Minors often don’t understand the long-term risks
⚧️Detransitioning is conceived of as trivial
Largely U.S. based, @WPATH is an “interdisciplinary professional and educational organization” that produces influential guidelines for treating gender dysphoria. It’s not a standard medical society like the AMA. Many members are neither physicians nor mental-health providers.
The #WPATHFiles quote physicians discussing serious adverse events in patients after gender-transition treatment and surgeries, including:
⚧️Liver masses and cancer
⚧️Erections “feeling like broken glass”
⚧️Pelvic inflammatory disease
⚧️Pain with orgasm
⚧️Bleeding after sex
The #WPATHFiles report finds that WPATH members express public confidence about gender-transition treatment for minors while in private they express uncertainty and concern—such as regarding the ability of children, and sometimes even parents, to understand the serious risks.
The WPATH Files quote internal messages from Thomas Satterwhite, a California surgeon, who describes surgeries he’s conducted to create bodies with no natural equivalent, including:
⚧️Mastectomies without nipples
⚧️Vaginoplasties that leave the penis
⚧️Genital nullification
One WPATH surgeon sought advice on whether to perform a vaginoplasty on a 14-year-old patient. Dr. Christine N. McGinn said she’d performed about 20 such surgeries on minors in two decades and battled her hospital to do more where she deemed it “sound medical practice.”
These @WPATH leaders suggest that minors often can’t understand the implications of medical transition:
⚧️Daniel Metzger, endocrinologist
⚧️Dianne Berg, child psychologist, coauthor of the @WPATH Standards of Care 8 child chapter
⚧️Christine McGinn, plastic surgeon
Dianne Berg, child psychologist and co-author of WPATH's child guidelines, said minors can't consent to gender care, and said: “But what really disturbs me is when the parents can’t tell me what they need to know about a medical intervention that apparently they signed off for.”
The #WPATHFiles report asserts that WPATH follows “an unethical approach to consent among adults,” and sees as able to consent to gender-transition treatment those with:
⚧️Dissociative identity disorder
⚧️Other severe mental health diagnoses
⚧️Major psych diagnoses + homelessness
The Environmental Progress’ report excoriates WPATH, saying:
“The WPATH Files reveal that WPATH is neither a medical organization nor a scientific organization. The group is engaging in an unregulated experiment on some of the most vulnerable individuals in society.”
WPATH, the WPATH Files report says, “advocates for a transition-on demand style of care, valuing patient autonomy over avoidance of harm.” And, it says, “notably absent...is any consideration of the ethical concerns surrounding surgeries that destroy healthy reproductive organs.”
At least one @WPATH member leaked a trove of communications from an internal message forum to Michael @Shellenberger in 2023. For Environmental Progress, Mia Hughes @_CryMiaRiver led a 216-page report.
Dr. Marci Bowers, president of @WPATH, said on an internal message board that “acknowledgement that de-transition exists even to a minor extent is considered off-limits for many” in the trans community.
One researcher sought to reframe detransitioning as a non-negative outcome.
Jamison Green is a trans-rights activist, former WPATH president and a coauthor of a 2020 WPATH statement saying that in general, mental health and medical professionals evaluate gender dysphoric youths before OK’ing gender transition treatment. In private, he contradicted this:
WPATH leader Dianne Berg said that she is “stumped” about how to communicate the risks of fertility loss to a gender dysphoric 9 year old.
Daniel Metzger said gender-transition treatment is “to a degree robbing these kids of that sort of early-to-mid pubertal sexual stuff.”
The authors of the #WPATHFiles report call for “a national inquiry to investigate how activists with little respect for the Hippocratic Oath could have risen to such prominence as to set the Standards of Care for an entire field of medicine, leading [to] medical abuse.”
The #WPATHFiles report argues @WPATH members are “improvising, experimenting without a structured framework” on trans-identified youths.
WPATH president Marci Bower said in a 2022 forum, speaking about puberty blockers’ impacts, that the “fertility question has no research.”
A gynecologist told WPATH colleagues of a patient who after receiving a vaginoplasty, had prostate secretions leaking via the urethra. There’s no remedy for this. A nursing lecturer said to tell the patient to “enjoy the ride,” as it’s a sign of orgasm and “What's not to like?”
Surgeons often won’t perform elective surgeries on high-BMI patients given the associated risks. WPATH members scoffed at such a barrier in their private forum, lambasting it as “systemic fat phobia.” WPATH member Dr. Scott Mosser, however, operates on people with a BMI up to 65.
The authors of the WPATH Files report could find only 1 instance in the leaked WPATH internal messages in which members expressed concern about the potential dangers and adverse effects of gender-transition treatment: about a trans female who wanted to lactate but had no infant.
“WPATH is held up as the source of all knowledge about gender-affirming care, but the scientific basis for their recommendations is exceptionally weak,” the #WPATHFiles states. “The group exists solely to shield doctors from legal liability...and to ensure insurance coverage.”
The authors of the WPATH Files report claim @WPATH values “patient autonomy over risk aversion.” The organization, the authors claim, “conceptualizes harm, as in ‘do no harm,’ as unfulfilled consumer desire.” The authors conclude: “This is a violation of medical ethics.”
“WPATH has broken the chain of trust in gender medicine,” the report asserts. It “presents itself as scientific but is, as the files reveal, an advocacy group promoting risky, experimental, and cosmetic procedures in the guise of well-researched and ‘medically necessary’ care.”
The #WPATHFiles report includes the names of quoted people who are in WPATH leadership but redacts those of others and only generally describes their professional position and location.
eg: An activist and law professor with no medical training at the University of Alberta:
The author of the #WPATHFiles report, Mia Hughes @_CryMiaRiver, contacted each named @WPATH member who is quoted in the report, seeking comment. Only one WPATH member responded, and with legal threats. None claimed the internal messages were inauthentic.
In one WPATH message-board exchange, a Canadian nurse practitioner said she was struggling over whether a severely mentally ill patient should start hormones. Dr. Dan Karasic of @UCSF, lead author of WPATH’s Standards of Care 8 mental health chapter, scoffed at her hesitancy.
The #WPATHFiles feature the following internal message from Dr. Daniel Metzger, a Canadian endocrinologist. He portrays young people as naive about foreclosing on their ability to have biological children through gender-transition treatment.
Endocrinologist Daniel Metzger acknowledges to his @WPATH colleagues in internal messages that suppressing the puberty of gender dysphoric natal boys at the onset of puberty prevents them from learning to masturbate and from thus producing a sperm sample to preserve.
The WPATH Files report authors say that health care providers should reject @WPATH’s guidance and instead follow the systematic literature reviews from Sweden, Finland, England and Florida that found the evidence backing youth gender transition “insufficient and inconclusive.”
WPATH members, the report shows, repeat the common claim that prescribing puberty blockers or cross-sex hormones to gender dysphoric youths is life saving. Finnish researchers published a study last month that found no evidence to back this claim:
I covered the #WPATHFiles in my S****tack. This is essentially my Twitter thread on the subject distilled into an article form: benryan.substack.com/p/the-wpath-fi…
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A new systematic literature review, by Germans, of puberty blockers (PB) and cross-sex hormones (CSH) to treat gender dysphoria (GD) in kids concludes: "Current evidence does not clearly suggest that GD symptoms and mental health significantly improve when PB or CSH are given to minors with GD." econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1024/14…
German researchers concluded the same thing that Finnish researchers concluded last week: that psychotherapy should be the primary intervention for children with gender dysphoria (GD). Their systematic literature review of the use of puberty blockers and cross-sex hormones to treat GD found:
"The currently available studies on PB andCSH in minors with GD show significant conceptual and methodological flaws. The current body of evidence is very limited, based on very few studies with small samples and problematic methodology and quality. Adequate and meaningful long-term studies are equally lacking. Current evidence does not clearly suggest that GD symptoms and mental health significantly improve when PB or CSH are given to minors with GD. Children and adolescents with GD should therefore primarily receive psychotherapeutic interventions that address and reduce their experienced burden. Any decision to use PB and/or CSH should be made on a case-by-case basis after judicious risk benefit evaluation and, if possible, within clinical studies. Beforehand, psychiatric/psychotherapeutic diagnosis and treatment of concomitant mental disorders should be undertaken."
The new systematic lit review by Germans of treating gender dysphoria in kids is in line with those by researchers in England, Finland, Sweden. It backs Finnish researchers' findings that gender-transition treatment is not tied to lower suicide in youths:
No, Youth Gender-Transition Treatment Is Not 'Life Saving', Study Finds
The first ever study to test the widely made claim that youth medical gender-transition treatment prevents suicide deaths found no such evidence, I report for @NYPost. 🧵⬇️ nypost.com/2024/02/24/opi…
The movement backing gender-transition treatment for kids is built on the claim that it's “life saving.” Groups that claim this: @ACLU @GLAAD @HRC @WPATH @AmerAcadPeds @AmerMedicalAssn. But no one's tried to figure out whether this claim is true. Until now
A major new Finnish study found: Cross-sex hormones and gender-transition surgeries for adolescents and young adults had no significant independent link to suicide deaths, nor did gender distress severe enough to send young people to a gender clinic. mentalhealth.bmj.com/content/27/1/e…
The LGBTQ advocacy group @GLAAD marked the anniversary of driving a truck around the @NYTimes building to protest the Times' trans coverage by doing it once more today. GLAAD has inaccurately claimed that the "science is settled" regarding pediatric gender-transition treatment.
@glaad @nytimes Here's the @GLAAD truck in 2023, falsely claiming the "science is settled" regarding pediatric gender-transition treatment. Multiple systematic literature reviews have found this science is wanting, leading multiple European nations to move to sharply restrict such treatment.
The @WHO recently concluded that "on review, the evidence base for children and adolescents is limited and variable regarding the longer-term outcomes of gender affirming care for children and adolescents," as I reported for @NewYorkSun: nysun.com/article/beleag…
HIV denialism influenced the policies of Mbeki in South Africa, causing him to delay the roll-out of antiretroviral therapy by several years during the early 2000s. It is believed that more than 300,000 died as a result of this misinformation in South Africa during this time.
Mbeki Aids denial ‘caused 300,000 deaths’
South African president's refusal to accept medical evidence of virus was major obstacle to providing medicine, say Harvard researchers amp.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov…
In 2006, I interviewed Christine Maggiore, one of the nation’s most influential HIV denialists. She was in deep denial after her toddler daughter died of AIDS. Maggiore would soon die of AIDS herself. The Foo Fighters were big supporters of her movement. Dave Grohl has never explained. benryan.net/uploads/5/8/5/…
The @WHO has marched into the politicized crucible of trans health care, and is facing a fierce outcry after announcing plans to convene a committee to develop “a guideline on the health of trans and gender diverse people,” I report for @NewYorkSun. 🧵⬇️ nysun.com/article/beleag…
2: On 1/31 @JamieWhistle's LGBT Courage Coalition published in a letter to the WHO a dossier of what it argues are intellectual/financial conflicts of interest in up to 3/4 of the 21 trans guidelines panelists.
Letter:
Article: lgbtcourage.org/_files/ugd/ac7… nysun.com/article/beleag…
3: On 2/1 the Society for Evidence Based Gender Medicine @SEGM_EBM, issued its 2nd letter criticizing the WHO’s effort to write trans-care guidelines, critiquing the development process as apparently flawed from its inception in ~2021. segm.org/WHO-TGD-Guidel…
A new study analyzed the desires for gender-transition treatment expressed by 176 people age 10-24 with gender dysphoria at their 1st gender clinic appointment at Penn State between July 2020-June 2022. See the 🧵for the findings. ⬇️
▶️71% were natal female.
▶️Average age: 16
▶️65.3% white
▶️97.4% wished to begin cross-sex hormones
▶️87.1% wanted surgery
Of those who desired surgery: ▶️87.5% desired surgery of the chest or breast
▶️29.3% desired genital surgery. 2/ publications.aap.org/pediatrics/art…
The paper’s authors expressed disdain over media coverage of trans and non-binary (TNB) youth: “Mass media coverage of TNB youth often lacks nuance and may misrepresent the medical needs and goals of this population to a greater audience at large. Children who experience gender dysphoria, the families they live in, and the condition itself are under scrutiny from media and lawmakers in the United States, usually centered on the ability, or perceived lack thereof, of a child to understand permanent changes in the body related to gender-affirming care.” 3/ $urldefense.com/v3/__https://p…