We all know that plastic is now everywhere, but the great drifts of it on the world’s beaches barely scratch the surface of the plastic pollution problem

Here’s a thread on just how deep the crisis goes

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It's in the earth beneath our feet, buried underground

In places it has already become the earth, forming new kinds of rock known as pyroplastics and plastiglomerates

2/


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It covers the oceans in great floating islands, and has reached the deepest trenches

It’s in the bellies of
-albatrosses and penguins🐧
-fish 🦈🐟
- turtles
- and whales🐳

And it is killing them

3/


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Broken down into microplastics and nanoplastics, it’s in the air we breathe

4/
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It’s in the water we drink, whether from a tap or a bottle

There can be an incredible 240,000 particles in 1 litre of bottled mineral water

5/
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Plastic is in the food we eat – not just in seafood, but in fruits and vegetables, in meat, and in plant-based proteins

6/

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And not surprisingly, it is in us
It is in our kidneys
In our lungs
In our blood
In our breast milk

7/


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Terrifyingly, it’s even able to cross from the mother’s side of the placenta to the foetus’s, so it may be in babies before they’re born

8/
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So what’s the plan?

Well, the oil industry's plan is to massively increase plastic production, since they'll need something to do with the oil they know they won't be able to burn

But as @lucysiegle says, "either plastic wins or we do"

We must not let them do it

9/9


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More from @CharlieJGardner

Jan 12, 2025
1/ Yes the globally wealthy have outsized emissions, and yes that’s a massive problem

But it’s actually only a small part of their devastating influence on the conditions that support life

🧵 Image
Fig 1 from the Nielsen et al 2021 paper cited in the thread, showing that high-socioeconomic status people in fluence the sustainability transition as consumers, investors, role models, organisational participants and citizens
2/ The world's richest 1% burnt through their fair share of the 'carbon budget' in the first 10 days of the year

They generate vastly disproportionate impacts by travelling, owning, and consuming so much

This isn’t trivial, those emissions kill people
theguardian.com/environment/20…
3/ But just as your ability to address climate & ecological breakdown isn’t based on your footprint but your power to influence others & change the institutions, communities and systems you’re part of

So the malign influence of the rich isn’t limited to their footprints either Fig 1 from the Nielsen et al 2021 paper cited in the thread, showing that high-socioeconomic status people in fluence the sustainability transition as consumers, investors, role models, organisational participants and citizens
Read 12 tweets
Jan 9, 2025
1/ On 24th January the Climate and Nature Bill will be read in Parliament but – outrageously – @UKLabour may not allow its MPs a free vote

It’s no exaggeration to say the fate of the world depends on urgent political action, so this is no time to be playing party politics
2/ 175 MPs support the bill, but the government doesn’t

"The Government does not support all the proposals in the Bill and so will not be supporting it. As a Government Whip, I am therefore unable to vote for the Bill or put my name to it"
environmentjournal.online/headlines/free…
3/ They believe current legislation and policies are enough. They are not

Both the Climate Change & Environment Acts are woefully lacking in ambition, scope, urgency, synergies, and mechanisms to ensure fairness and accountability

Read 5 tweets
Nov 25, 2024
The Climate and Nature Bill is dream legislation and we - you and I - have the chance to help make it UK law

But what’s so great about it, don’t we have legislation on climate and the environment already? Well...

Here are my Top 10 favourite things about the #CANBill Image
1️⃣ The #CANBill recognises the climate and nature crises as two sides of the same coin, and addresses them together

With separate legislation, nature risks paying the price for the net zero transition - for example, burning forests for electricity

We need joined-up legislation
We do have an Environment Act, which seeks to halt the decline in the abundance of species by 2030

But most of the damage is already done, and stopping declines isn't enough - we must aim higher!

So 2️⃣ the #CANBill seeks to reverse the loss of nature, and bring it back Image
Read 16 tweets
Nov 8, 2024
1/ To maintain all the carbon stored in forests, we just need to stop the trees being cut down, right?

Actually it’s a bit more complicated, because forests are more than just trees

They are whole communities of interacting plants and animals
🧵 Image
2/ That’s a big problem, because many tropical forests are losing or have already lost their largest animals

Many are heavily hunted for ‘bushmeat’, while lots of forests are, targically, now just too small to support populations of the biggest beasts

They are 'empty forests'
3/ Yet the disappearing animals interact with trees

Some are herbivores that graze their seedlings, some are carnivores that control the populations of herbivores

But the most important are frugivores, the fruit eaters, because these disperse the seeds of the trees
Read 8 tweets
Oct 29, 2024
1/ We're rightly terrified of feedback loops and tipping processes in the climate system - but what about climate feedbacks in our social and economic systems?
🧵 Image
2/ The FT reports on how the exceptional drought in South America has led to blackouts in Ecuador and Colombia, since water levels in the hydroelectric reservoirs are too low to generate sufficient electricity

ft.com/content/ed447a…
3/ Similar things are happening around the world, including the USA where drought threatens hydrogeneration at Glen Canyon Dam, and in Zimbabwe which suffers 19 hr electricity blackouts

Read 17 tweets
Oct 21, 2024
1/ If 'humanity is “on the precipice” of shattering Earth’s limits, and will suffer huge costs if we fail to act on biodiversity loss'

Then why is the main message of conservation still 'let's help the pandas and the penguins'? Image
2/ Don't get me wrong, I love penguins - just as I love so many plants and animals (pandas are ok, I guess)

But conservation is about so much more than saving endangered species

Nature underpins our prosperity, wellbeing, and survival - isn't that a big selling point?
3/ We've tried asking society to pay for conservation on the basis of ethical arguments and animals being cute

And society has laughed in our face

We spend 3x more on ice cream than on all the worlds nature reserves
Read 5 tweets

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