We may be thinking about Covid the wrong way. It remains true it seems that Covid is an overdispersed virus. It has a low dispersion parameter (k), meaning most spread is superspreading events from a very small number of people. /1 bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.11…
We knew this earlier in the pandemic, it was the basis of much public health action, to target locations where superspreading would be more likely i.e. mostly crowds, in indoor spaces. Except in schools, which politically were forced open without mitigations. /2
The flip side of this is that we knew Covid was in fact much easier to eliminate from widespread community exposure than we at first feared. Australia’s ‘lockdowns’ for example hit Covid for six, even when they weren’t very long. But we didn’t use that insight. /3
We went straight from there, to uncontrolled spread. To ‘personal responsibility’ public health. What we could and I think should have done, and could still do today, is target Covid’s main breeding grounds. Schools. Easily the most ‘mixing’ of all public spaces. /4
The entire community mixes in schools, through its children. Workplaces much less so, which contain people from much more restricted geographical locations. (Remembering though that schools are also workplaces.) The recent UK prevalence data bears this out. /5
The highest prevalence of Covid is still in children. And that’s schools at work, where children mix. Until Covid pretty much everybody agreed schools were the major driver of spread of infectious respiratory disease. Only the politics of Covid made people doubt that. /6
Even if you take Covid out of the equation, this infectious respiratory disease was costing societies like Australia billions of dollars every year, in sickness. Tens of billions if you include presenteeism (turning up to work sick). The thing to do here is glaringly obvious. /7
Ventilate schools. Drive down ALL respiratory disease in the community. The economic saving alone from even one year of doing this would pay for the retrofitting needed many times over. Those who oppose further Covid action are like politicians from the early 2000s. /8
The ones who, entirely for political purposes, tried to convince us that terrorism was a threat to our entire culture. It was always a highly localised, networked threat, not the population-wide hysteria that was deliberately cultivated for votes. /9
Similarly Covid minimisers try to terrify people (while simultaneously accusing those who want more action of hysteria) into thinking any further action will mean locking entire societies down, suppressing freedoms and making us all mentally ill. But let’s go back to k. /10
We don’t need to do any of that. We just need to slow spread in superspreading locations. Enough to get that Ro below 1. Exponential decline will do the rest. Ventilate the schools, which already had a record of decades of poor air quality. This is our children, ffs. /11
Nobody loses, ventilating schools. The fabled economy gets to dramatically reduce its presenteeism and absenteeism, slowing the spread of disease into the wider community from schools. Kids and teachers would be much healthier and miss a lot fewer days. /12
And their families and working parents the same, sick much less often and more productive. I mean, less sickness should be all the motivation we need. But let’s add productivity for the feeble-minded who think society is an economy. /13
Covid is a highly localised problem, portrayed as a universal problem to solve. That’s what creates the wider inertia to do anything at all. If only Kevin Rudd had made school ventilation the GFC stimulus, instead of school halls. Covid would have been over here now. /end
#auspol
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
Infection follows a network dynamic. It doesn't infect everywhere all at once, particularly Covid. It forms hubs, which then create networks, and then more hubs in these networks etc. Within countries schools are the main hubs. Internationally rich nations are the main hubs. /1
The US and UK were the dominant early hubs for Covid. Here in Oz and also now NZ, we were latecomers to this game of do nothing against a pandemic, but we caught up fast. A great Anglo 'fuck you' to the rest of the world. /2
We had form. We've used the word 'endemic' to mean disease that won't go away, almost universally applied to poorer countries, where we happily left diseases to fester while eliminating their spread at home. Now in economy politics, we use it at home too. /3
Many responded to this thread by suggesting we do this for lots of other places too, like hospitals and aged care and public transport. And yes, everywhere should have good ventilation. But the underlying point I was trying to make here was about the network dynamics of Covid. /1
It’s the reverse point to another I made a while back, that stopping yourself becoming infected is not just an individual act. By interrupting chains of transmission, you’re potentially preventing thousands of other infections. Your individual action *is* collective action. /2
The networked nature of infectious disease collapses our frameworks of thinking around local and global, individual and collective. The thread is saying, don’t portray the solution to Covid as fixing everything, everywhere. That’s unnecessary and why action doesn’t happen. /3
Rod Stewart decided to try to repair the road near his own home, because “my Ferrari can’t go through here at all.” (The humanity.) Like any good tabloid story though, it’s overflowing with insight into our current culture. The universal is always right there, in the detail. /1
I do a lot of work with road engineers. Roads are either not fixed, or only patched by quick pothole backfills, because there’s no money to do anything else. It’s a matter of extreme frustration for them, because they know how to make roads that don’t have these problems. /2
Interestingly where I live highway repairs in recent years have taken a very different approach. Whole sections of damaged road have been ripped out, and replaced with top-quality resurfacing, using really thick layers of hot mix, normally reserved only for critical roads. /3
Coming back to this, the genius of Asia was to take the factories we sponsored there, to free ourselves of doing any thinking or work, and use them to restore Asia at the centre of the world. Where it had been for much of human history. /1
Even more gloriously (they laugh at us), Asia also now contains the dominant numbers of working-age adults. The people we’ve been importing as slave labour under the cover of ‘labour hire’ schemes. That flow will dry up as Asia continues its ascendancy. /2
While we in the West have desperately old populations, wallowing in old fantasies of empire, accumulating ‘the sights’ in perpetual tourism we can’t actually afford, still stuck in our old imperial ways of accumulation. That’s all our travel obsession is. /3
The question many ask here is the one I also ask myself, every day. What does or can an individual do, when facing so many critical issues that are being ignored? Covid, climate change, mass slaughter in Gaza etc. A thread about the disappearance of ‘taking care of business’. /1
Because that’s the loss I think people are feeling. The sense that somebody, somewhere, is taking care of shit that happens. Now it all just seems to happen, and nothing is done. And ‘personal responsibility’ seems an obviously ludicrous response. /2
What can an individual do when faced with these massive problems? For starters I think it helps to see that only the most privileged people in the world tend to frame things this way. Us here in the West, mostly. /3
The economy is doing great, the middle class is collapsing. These aren’t two separate things. This is the trap we’ve fallen into by interpreting social and cultural things, economically. The purpose OF the economy is to remove the middle class. /1
‘The economy’ is a construct. A replacement for society. No conspiracies, the people who invented it SAID ‘there is no such thing as society’. It’s not some objective infrastructure underlying societies. It’s just society, re-branded. /2
You don’t need to run your economy to be able to afford to do social things. That’s the framing that lets it win. Your economy IS already social things. Work is a social thing. This isn’t two domains of reality. It’s just one. /3