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May 11, 2024 27 tweets 10 min read Read on X
Nothing like a good hook to reel in the reader!

A Thread of the 50 Best Opening Lines in Classic Literature. 🧵 👇 Dickens' Dream by Robert William Buss, 1875
1. "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times..."

~Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities

2. "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife."

~Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice By Thomas Gainsborough, Public Domain
3. "It was a bright cold day in April, and the clocks were striking thirteen."

~George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four

4. "Of arms and the man, I sing..."

~Virgil, The Aeneid

5. "I am an invisible man."

~Ralph Ellison, The Invisible Man Claude Lorrain: Landscape with Aeneas at Delos
6. "Ships at a distance have every man’s wish on board."

~Zora Neale Hurston, Their Eyes Were Watching God

7. "Rage — Goddess, sing the rage of Peleus’ son Achilles..."

—Homer, The Iliad (Fagles, trans.) By Winslow Homer - https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=153005
8. "As Gregor Samsa awoke one morning from uneasy dreams he found himself transformed in his bed into a gigantic insect."

~Franz Kafka, The Metamorphosis

9. “All happy families are alike; each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.”

~Leo Tolstoy, Anna Karenina Henry Fuseli: The Nightmare, 1781
10. "This is the saddest story I have ever heard."

~Ford Madox Ford, The Good Soldier

11. "If you really want to hear about it, the first thing you’ll probably want to know is where I was born, and what my lousy childhood was like..."

~J.D. Salinger, The Catcher in the Rye Portrait of writer Vsevolod Mikhailovich Garshin by Ilya Repin, 1884
12. "I am a sick man… I am a spiteful man. I am an unattractive man. I think my liver is diseased."

~Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Notes From Underground

13. "All this happened, more or less."
—Kurt Vonnegut, Slaughterhouse-Five Image
14. "Whether I shall turn out to be the hero of my own life, or whether that station will be held by anybody else, these pages must show."

~Charles Dickens, David Copperfield

15. "Elmer Gantry was drunk."

~Sinclair Lewis, Elmer Gantry The Bitter Drunk by Adriaen Brouwer, c.1630 - c.1638
16. "Many years later, as he faced the firing squad, Colonel Aureliano Buendía was to remember that distant afternoon when his father took him to discover ice."

~Gabriel García Márquez, 100 Years of Solitude

17. "It was a pleasure to burn."

~Ray Bradbury, Fahrenheit 451 Gogol burning the manuscript of the second part of "Dead Souls" (1909) by Ilya Repin
18. "Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns
driven time and again off course, once he had plundered
the hallowed heights of Troy."

~Homer, The Odyssey (Fagles trans.)

19. "A screaming comes across the sky."

~Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow "Ulysses Deriding Polyphemus" by J.M.W. Turner
20. "You don't know about me without you have read a book by the name of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer; but that ain't no matter."

~Mark Twain, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

21. "The sun shone, having no alternative, on the nothing new."
~Samuel Beckett, Murphy Jolly Flatboatmen in Port by George Caleb Bingham, 1857
22. "He was born with a gift of laughter and a sense that the world was mad."

~Raphael Sabatini, Scaramouche

23. "Someone must have slandered Josef K., for one morning, without having done anything truly wrong, he was arrested."

~Franz Kafka, The Trial The Duel After the Masquerade by Jean-Léon Gérôme
24. "You are about to begin reading Italo Calvino's new novel, If on a winter's night a traveler."

~Italo Calvino, If on a Winter's Night a Traveler

25. "It was a dark and stormy night..."

~Edward George Bulwer-Lytton, Paul Clifford Ipatiev monastery in the winter night by Aleksey Savrasov, c.1870
26. "One never knows when the blow may fall."

~Graham Greene, The Third Man

27. "Mother died today. Or maybe, yesterday; I can’t be sure."

~Albert Camus, The Stranger Francisco Goya: Fire at Night
28. "Francis Marion Tarwater’s uncle had been dead for only half a day when the boy got too drunk to finish digging his grave..."

~Flannery O'Connor, The Violent Bear It Away

29. "For a long time, I went to bed early."

~Marcel Proust, Swann's Way By Jean-François Millet
30. "I have never begun a novel with more misgiving. If I call it a novel it is only because I don’t know what else to call it."

~W. Somerset Maugham, The Razor’s Edge

31. "Every summer Lin Kong returned to Goose Village to divorce his wife, Shuyu."

~Ha Jin, Waiting The Writer by Pericles Pantazis
32. "I had the story, bit by bit, from various people, and, as generally happens in such cases, each time it was a different story."

~Edith Wharton, Ethan Frome

33. "Where now? Who now? When now?"
—Samuel Beckett, The Unnamable Claude Monet - The Magpie
34. "Marley was dead, to begin with. There is no doubt whatever about that."

~ Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol

35. "Granted: I am an inmate of a mental hospital..."

~Günter Grass, The Tin Drum The Insane by Théodore Géricault, 1822 - 1823
36. "He was an old man who fished alone in a skiff in the Gulf Stream and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish."

~Ernest Hemingway, The Old Man and the Sea

37. "The past is a foreign country; they do things differently there."

~L. P. Hartley, The Go-Between John Everett Millais (1829-1896) - The Boyhood of Raleigh
38. "The cold passed reluctantly from the earth, and the retiring fogs revealed an army stretched out on the hills, resting."

~Stephen Crane, The Red Badge of Courage

39. "I am old now and have not much to fear from the anger of gods."

~C.S. Lewis, Till We Have Faces Psyche's Wedding (Pre-Raphaelite, 1895) by Edward Burne-Jones
40. "There was no possibility of taking a walk that day."

~Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre

41. "Miss Brooke had that kind of beauty which seems to be thrown into relief by poor dress."

~George Eliot, Middlemarch Lady Agnew of Lochnaw by John Singer Sargent
42. "I returned from the City about three o’clock on that May afternoon pretty well disgusted with life."

~John Buchan, The Thirty-Nine Steps

43. "In the town, there were two mutes and they were always together."

~Carson McCullers, The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter The Mulberry Tree by Vincent Van Gogh
44. "A story has no beginning or end; arbitrarily one chooses that moment of experience from which to look back or from which to look ahead."

~Graham Greene, The End of the Affair

45. "Call me Ishmael."

~Herman Melville, Moby-Dick Whaler and Fishing Vessels near the Coast of Labrador by William Bradford, 1880
46. “All children, except one, grow up.”

~J.M. Barrie, Peter Pan

47. “You better not never tell nobody but God. It'd kill your mammy.”

~Alice Walker, The Color Purple Alyonushka (1881) by Viktor Vasnetsov
48. "The human race, to which so many of my readers belong, has been playing at children's games from the beginning, and will probably do it till the end, which is a nuisance for the few people who grow up."

~G. K. Chesterton, The Napoleon of Notting Hill Laughing Cavalier by Frans Hal
49. "There was a boy called Eustace Clarence Scrubb, and he almost deserved it."

~ C.S. Lewis, The Voyage of the Dawn Treader

50. “In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit.”

~J.R.R. Tolkien, The Hobbit The adventurer by Arnold Böcklin, 1882
What's your favorite opening line in literature?

Did I miss it? Let me know.

And if you enjoyed this thread, please consider sharing it and giving @coffeewclassics a follow.

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More from @CoffeewClassics

Feb 17
For President's Day, a reminder:

Of the 45 people who have served as President of the United States, at least 33 studied Latin in school.

Why? Latin Education is Leadership Education.

A brief thread: 1/ portrait of John Adams, c. 1800/1815, by Gilbert Stuart
portrait of James Madison, 1816, by John Vanderlyn
portrait of James Garfield, 1881, by Calvin Curtis
portrait of Theodore Roosevelt, 1903, by John Singer Sargent
For the Founding Generation? Latin proficiency was a prerequisite for higher education.

Adams and Jefferson were reading Cicero, Caesar, and Virgil at a young age.

Ancient Greek was expected, too.

Some, like James Madison, even studied and mastered Hebrew at university. 2/ detail from the School of Athens, 1510-11, by Raphael
Why this focus?

Because true education is about being in dialogue with the past.

And the past is a foreign country.

If you want to understand a foreign country? Learn its language.

Latin, Greek & Hebrew unlock an understanding of Western civilization's foundations. 3/ Cicero Denounces Catiline, fresco by Cesare Maccari, 1882–1888
Read 10 tweets
Feb 17
Happy President's Day!

In 1771, Thomas Jefferson's brother-in-law asked him what books every gentleman should own.

Jefferson responded with a list of hundreds.

I'll include the full list at the end of the thread, but here are a few gems I think you'll want to check out: 🧵👇 portrait of Thomas Jefferson by Charles Willson Peale (1791)
10. Jerusalem Delivered by Torquato Tasso (1581)

This Italian epic melds history with myth to tell the story of the First Crusade and its "deliverance" of Jerusalem from Muslim rule.

An inspiring chivalric tale, it is fundamentally about the clash between love and duty. Image
9. The Adventures of Roderick Random by Tobias Smollett (1748)

A picaresque novel about a young man who is disinherited and a series of misadventures that drag him across the globe, from one of the 18th-century's most popular (but now overlooked) authors. portrait of Tobias Smollett c. 1770 by an unknown painter
Read 14 tweets
Feb 14
For Valentine's Day, a top ten countdown of the best classic love poems.

Which one's your favorite? And which ones did I miss? Let me know. Hellelil and Hildebrand, the meeting on the turret stairs, by Frederic William Burton (1864)
10. Sonnet #43, from Sonnets from the Portuguese by Elizabeth Barrett Browning

"𝘏𝘰𝘸 𝘥𝘰 𝘐 𝘭𝘰𝘷𝘦 𝘵𝘩𝘦𝘦? 𝘓𝘦𝘵 𝘮𝘦 𝘤𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘵 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘸𝘢𝘺𝘴..." Image
9. Sonnet #116 by William Shakespeare

"𝘓𝘦𝘵 𝘮𝘦 𝘯𝘰𝘵 𝘵𝘰 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘮𝘢𝘳𝘳𝘪𝘢𝘨𝘦 𝘰𝘧 𝘵𝘳𝘶𝘦 𝘮𝘪𝘯𝘥𝘴
𝘈𝘥𝘮𝘪𝘵 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘦𝘥𝘪𝘮𝘦𝘯𝘵𝘴. 𝘓𝘰𝘷𝘦 𝘪𝘴 𝘯𝘰𝘵 𝘭𝘰𝘷𝘦
𝘞𝘩𝘪𝘤𝘩 𝘢𝘭𝘵𝘦𝘳𝘴 𝘸𝘩𝘦𝘯 𝘪𝘵 𝘢𝘭𝘵𝘦𝘳𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯 𝘧𝘪𝘯𝘥𝘴..." Image
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Feb 9
On this day, Feb. 9, 1881, Fyodor Dostoevsky breathed his last.

His dying wish?

For his children to be gathered around him and read a story.

It was his final lesson to his children, and it is the key to understanding his work.

Thread 👇 Portrait of the Author Feodor Dostoyevsky, 1872, by Vasily Perov
Dostoevsky's daughter Aimée recounts the scene:

“He made us come into the room, and, taking our little hands in his, he begged my mother to read the Parable of the Prodigal Son.

He listened with his eyes closed, absorbed in his thoughts..." 2/ Dostoyevsky on his death bed, drawn by Ivan Kramskoy, 29 January 1881
The parable, from Luke's Gospel, tells of a wayward son, who roams far from home, squandering his inheritance.

But, reaching rock bottom, he returns, repentant.

His father welcomes him with open arms:

For the son who "was dead... is alive again; he was lost and is found." 3/ Rembrandt: The Return of the Prodigal Son, c. 1668
Read 9 tweets
Jan 27
On this day, Jan. 27, 1302, Dante Alighieri found himself cast into the wilderness.

Not allegorically. Literally.

But only after losing everything could he find his true life's purpose.

A thread on Dante's midlife crisis, what he learned from it and you can too. 🧵👇 1/ Dante gazes at Mount Purgatory in an allegorical portrait by Agnolo Bronzino, painted c. 1530
Dante wasn't always *just* a poet. His first vocation was politics. A dangerous game in Florence.

At age 35, he was at the top of the city's political pile.

At age 37? It was all gone.

His career? Over. His wealth? Stolen.

His life? He was an exile, on pain of death. 2/ Dante in Verona, by Antonio Cotti, 1879
But only in exile was Dante finally free to do what he always wanted, but couldn't while he still had something to lose:

Write poetry that was sharp & biting.

Poems that packed a punch & a message.

So he wrote an epic that made him a literary immortal: the Divine Comedy. 3/ Image
Read 14 tweets
Jan 23
Let's have some fun and play "Finish that line..." Shakespeare edition.

Answer key at the end of the thread. Share your score in the replies.

Let's start with an easy one.

1. From Julius Caesar:

"Friends, Romans, Countrymen, lend me your ____"
2. From King Lear:

"How sharper than a serpent's tooth it is to have a ____"
3. From A Midsummer Night's Dream:

"Lord, what fools these ____ be..."
Read 12 tweets

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