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May 22 17 tweets 6 min read Read on X
Why settle for one Great Book, when you can get *three*?

A thread of the Best Classic Literary Trilogies:

(You'll want to bookmark this for your summer reading list) 🧵👇 Interrupted Reading by Camille Corot, 1870
15. The Space Trilogy (1938-1945)

C.S. Lewis's "Out of the Silent Planet," "Perelandra," and "That Hideous Strength" blend science fiction with Christian theology to explore the corruption of human nature and the possibilities of redemption. The Great Comet of 1680 over Rotterdam as painted by Lieve Verschuier
14. Sword of Honour (1952-1961)

Evelyn Waugh’s "Men at Arms," "Officers and Gentlemen," and "Unconditional Surrender" are hilarious satires of the British establishment and military mismanagement during World War II.

This is Waugh at his most absurd and most tragic. Romantic Landscape with Ruined Tower by Thomas Cole, 1832 - 1836
13. Cairo Trilogy (1956-1957)

Naguib Mahfouz’s "Palace Walk," "Palace of Desire," and "Sugar Street" chronicle three generations of the al-Jawad family through the social tumult of Egyptian society from ~1919 to 1944. A street in Cairo by Ivan Bilibin, 1921
12. Theban Plays (~429 BC)

Though technically not written as a trilogy, Sophocles’s "Oedipus Rex," "Oedipus at Colonus," and "Antigone" are now often read as one.

They tell the combined story of Oedipus's tragic fall, and the multigenerational fallout for his family. Oedipus and the Sphinx by Gustave Moreau, 1864, Metropolitan Musuem of Art
9. Durtal Trilogy (1891-1898)

J.K. Huysmans began his career associated with the greatest excesses of the French decadent movement, before converting to Catholicism.

In "La-Bas," "En Route," and "La Cathédrale," he tells of a protagonist who follows a similar spiritual path. Michelangelo, The Torment of Saint Anthony, c. 1487
10. The Prairie Trilogy (1913-1918)

Perhaps better classified as a triptych, rather than a trilogy, no works better capture the spirit of the American frontier and its people than Willa Cather's achingly beautiful "O Pioneers!," "The Song of the Lark," and "My Ántonia." Jules Breton, The Song of the Lark, 1884
9. Transylvanian Trilogy (1934-1940)

Miklós Bánffy's "They Were Counted," "They Were Found Wanting," & "They Were Divided" is a story of the Hungarian aristocracy's decline on the eve of WWI.

Politically traditionalist, artistically avant garde, Bánffy is a fascinating writer. Ruins of Greek Theatre at Taormina, 1905, by Tivadar Csontváry Kosztka
8. Divine Comedy (1308-1320)

Originally written as one continuous work, but often read today as three separate volumes, Dante's "Inferno," "Purgatorio," and "Paradiso" follow the soul's journey from the depths of hell upwards to “the Love which moves the sun and other stars.” William Bouguereau - Dante and Virgile
7. USA Trilogy (1930-1936)

An ambitious, experimental work, John Dos Passos's "The 42nd Parallel," "1919," and "The Big Money," tells the story of a changing America, by interweaving 12 fictional life stories with newspaper clippings and narrative stream of consciousness. Cliff Dwellers (1913), oil on canvas by George Bellows
6. Night Trilogy (1956-62)

"Night," "Dawn," and "Day", the first a memoir, the latter two works of fiction, are inspired by Elie Wiesel's personal journey during and after the Holocaust from darkness to light. Night, by Edvard Munch, 1890
5. The Border Trilogy (1992-1998)

Cormac McCarthy’s "All the Pretty Horses," "The Crossing," "Cities of the Plain," marked by lyrical prose and stark violence, tell of the coming-of-age experiences of young cowboys in the rugged landscapes along the U.S.-Mexico border. A Dash for the Timber; 1889, Frederic S. Remington
4. Oresteia (458 BC)

Aeschylus’s trilogy, composed of "Agamemnon," "The Libation Bearers," and "The Eumenides," is a foundational text in Western literature.

It traces the fall of the House of Atreus, starting with the murder of Agamemnon and his son Orestes' quest for revenge. Orestes Pursued by the Furies by William-Adolphe Bouguereau
3. The Beckett Trilogy (1951-1953)

Samuel Beckett's "Molloy," "Malone Dies," and "The Unnamable" are dark, abstract comedies that are cornerstones of modernist literature.

They're books about "the battle of life... life shown near battle’s end, bearing its lifetime of scars." The Absinthe Drinker by Viktor Oliva
2. The Lord of the Rings (1954-1955)

J.R.R. Tolkien's iconic trilogy, comprised of "The Fellowship of the Ring," "The Two Towers," and "The Return of the King," follows Frodo Baggins on an epic quest, exploring themes of friendship and the battle between good and evil. Lena dances with the knight, 1915, by John Bauer
1. Kristin Lavransdatter (1920-1922)

This trilogy by Sigrid Undset—consisting of "The Wreath," "The Wife," and "The Cross"—tracks the life of a woman and her family in medieval Norway.

It's an astonishing work and won Undset the 1928 Nobel Prize. "The Bridal Procession in Hardanger" by Adolph Tidemand and Hans Gude, 1848
Which classic literary trilogy is your favorite? Did I miss it? Let me know.

And, if you enjoyed this thread and care about preserving and promoting classic literature, please share it and follow @coffeewclassic for more.

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More from @CoffeewClassics

Nov 29
Happy 126th Birthday to C.S. Lewis, born on this day, November 29, 1898.

In 1962, he was asked what books most influenced him.

He responded with a list of 10 books.

They're Great Books. I recommend you read them -- or, at least, read this thread about them: Image
10. George MacDonald's Phantastes

A fantasy novel about a young man searching for his female ideal in a dream-world.

Lewis once said: "I have never concealed the fact that I regard [MacDonald] as my master... I have never written a book in which I did not quote from him." Lamia (first version) by John William Waterhouse, 1905
9. Virgil's The Aeneid

An epic poem that is foundational to Western literature, it tells of Aeneas's heroic journey from the fall of Troy to the shores of Italy.

Lewis once wrote:

"A man, an adult, is precisely what [Aeneas] is... With Virgil, European poetry grows up." Virgil Reading the Aeneid to Augustus and Octavia, by Jean-Joseph Taillasson, 1787.
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Oct 23
Long before Tolkien’s fantasy worlds enchanted us, other stories enchanted him.

Ever wonder which books sparked his imagination?

Here's a thread of 15 works — some high-brow, some low, all fascinating — that shaped Tolkien's world: Bertuccio's Bride by Edward Robert Hughes, 1895
1. Beowulf

Beowulf was Tolkien's academic specialty, and he consciously drew upon it in LOTR.

Ents, orcs & elves are all taken from Beowulf.

Gollum is partly based on the monster Grendel.

And the dragon Smaug (in The Hobbit) mirrors Beowulf's dragon.

But that's not all. illustration by J.R. Skelton for "Stories from Beowulf," 1911
Like Beowulf, LOTR also portrays a pagan, pre-Christ world but is by a deeply Christian author.

Tolkien sought to match how Beowulf nodded implicitly towards Christian eschatology through "large symbolism" about good, evil & redemptive grace but eschewed heavy-handed allegory. illustration by J.R. Skelton for "Stories from Beowulf," 1911
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Oct 21
Leonardo da Vinci was a true polymathic genius, not just as an artist and inventor, but also as a thoughtful writer

Scattered in his Notebooks are memorable aphorisms on life, philosophy, and art.

Here are 15 of his best. 🧵 Image
15. Impatience, the mother of stupidity, praises brevity. Image
14. Consider in the streets at nightfall the faces of men and women when it is bad weather, what grace and sweetness they manifest! Image
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Oct 17
Happy 170th Birthday (one day late) to one of literature's most acid pens, Oscar Wilde.

A thread of the controversial playwright's most insulting (and amusing) quotations.

Which is your favorite?🧵👇 Image
20. "Most people are other people. Their thoughts are someone else's opinions, their life a mimicry, their passions a quotation." - De Profundis Image
19. “Some cause happiness wherever they go; others whenever they go.” - The Duchess of Padua Image
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Oct 15
In 1887, Mark Twain was asked what books every boy and girl should read.

He responded with a list of seven.

It's a list of Great Books, and they're not just for kids.

I think adults should read them, too -- or, at least, read this thread about them: 🧵 Image
7. Defoe's The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

A timeless shipwrecked adventure story, Crusoe faces challenge after challenge on his desert island.

Crusoe's saga is a testament to the importance of perseverance, ingenuity, and never giving up. Robinson Crusoe illustration by N.C. Wyeth (1920)
6. Gulliver's Travels

Lemuel Gulliver is shipwrecked, but that is only the start of his travails, each group of people he encounters more astonishing than the last.

Gulliver's adventures surprise and delight, but also instill resilience, humor, and a sense of wonder. Image
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Oct 4
Before he was a leader, Napoleon Bonaparte was a reader.

He read *everything* -- romances, plays, histories, myths.

A thread of (some of) Napoleon's favorite works of literature. 🧵👇

(Inspired by "Napoleon's Library" by Louis Sarkozy - an interesting book, I recommend it). The young Napoleon Bonaparte studying at the military academy at Brienne-le-Chateau, France, c. 1780. Litho by Job (pseudonym of Jacques Marie Gaston Onfroy de Breville), published in Bonaparte by Georges Montorgueil, Boivin & Cie, Paris, 1908.
10. Goethe's Sorrows of Young Werther

Napoleon idolized Goethe and even summoned him for a meeting in 1808.

Werther is an epistolary novel, chronicling the obsessions and failures of a highly emotional young man, struggling to cope with a failed romance. Goethe in the Roman Campagna (1786) by Johann Heinrich Wilhelm Tischbein
Napoleon first read Werther during his Egyptian campaign in 1798 and recognized aspects of his own personality in the protagonist.

He later told Goethe, “I studied it like a criminal judge studies his papers.” Goethe in 1828, by Joseph Karl Stieler
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