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Jun 28, 2024 26 tweets 10 min read Read on X
NEWS: Alabama Attorney General submits motion for summary judgment in District Court case over ban on pediatric gender-transition treatment.
The document offers a scathing @WPATH's credibility, based on subpoenaed documents, dismissing it as an "activist interest group." 🧵Image
This summarizes the Alabama Attorney General's assessment of @WPATH, based on a trove of subpoenaed internal communications that have been unsealed this week, plus more yet to be unsealed: "In short, neither the Court nor Alabama need treat WPATH as anything other than the activist interest group it has shown itself to be. The Constitution allows States to reject WPATH’s model of “care” and protect vulnerable minors from life-altering transitioning “treatments.” The Court should grant Defendants summary judgment."Image
The AL AG's motion for summary judgment borrows liberally from the UK Cass Review to portray the scientific literature on gender-transition treatment as weak and unreliable. It also relies on the words of @WPATH's president, Dr. Marci Bowers: "Asked whether 'reasonable people could conclude that there is not enough evidence to support the safety or clinical effectiveness of puberty blockers,' Bowers replied: 'There’s not enough high level evidence. Yes, you can – you can – you can say that.'”Image
The AL AG also points to Dr. Eli Coleman, the chair of @WPATH's Standards of Care 8 trans-care guidelines, when arguing that a 12-year-old cannot assent to gender-transition treatment that may make them infertile: “at their age – they would not know what they want." Image
The Alabama AG posits what has become a highly contested argument that most gender dysphoric young children will desist and stop identifying as transgender during adolescence. Image
The Alabama Attorney General argues in its motion for summary judgment in District Court regarding suit over the state's pediatric gender-transition ban: “Minors, and often their parents, are unable to comprehend and fully appreciate the risk and life implications, including permanent sterility, that result from the use of puberty blockers, cross-sex hormones, and surgical procedures." Thus, “the decision to pursue a course of hormonal and surgical interventions to address a discordance between the individual’s sex and sense of identity should not be pre-sented to or determined for minors who are incapable of comprehending the negative implications and life-course difficulties attending to these interventions.”Image
The plaintiffs suing Alabama over its ban of pediatric gender-transition treatment rely on guidelines by @WPATH and the Endocrine Society. The AL Attorney General points to the Cass Review to characterize them as "unreliable and methodologically unrigorous."Image
The Alabama AG again refers to the Cass Review when characterizing what Cass called "circularity" in the WPATH and Endocrine Society's pediatric gender-transition treatment guidelines, but which the AG refers to as laundering. Image
The Alabama AG argues that the major medical associations that back the gender-affirming care model for children do not, in fact, explicitly endorse @WPATH or the Endocrine Society's treatment guidelines per se.
When @WPATH's Dr. Eli Coleman couldn't get the @AmerMedicalAssn to back WPATH's Standards of Care 8 guidelines for trans care, he emailed his colleagues in a fury and said the AMA is run by “white cisgender heterosexual hillbillies from nowhere." Image
The Alabama AG criticizes @WPATH for not seeking to prevent intellectual conflicts of interest from biasing its Standards of Care 8, meaning the guidelines were made by those "professionally engaged in performing, researching, or advocating for the practices under review." Image
Activists have made much of the fact that Hilary Cass was appointed by the NHS to conduct a review of pediatric care for gender dysphoric children despite no experience with such patients. But that is why she was chosen, because she lacked that intellectual conflict of interest.
WPATH, the AL AG asserts, leaned into intellectual conflicts of interest when crafting the SoC8. Its president, Dr Marci Bowers, says she made more than $1 million from such surgeries last year and said it was "absolutely...important for someone to be an advocate" for gender-transition treatment to sit on the guideline committee.Image
Despite the fact that the head of WPATH's Standards of Care 8 trans treatment guidelines, Dr. Eli Coleman, said that most of those who contributed to them had financial and/or nonfinancial conflicts of interest, WPATH denied this in public. Image
Despite asserting that they were creating the Standards of Care 8 according to evidence-based medicine principles, WPATH did not do so. Dr. Eli Coleman, who headed the effort, said, "we were not able to be as systematic as we could have been (e.g. we did not use GRADE explicitly) Image
WPATH admitted using the term "recommend," which per the principles of evidence-based medicine is reserved for treatments backed by strong evidence with few downsides and a high degree of acceptance among providers and patients, to describe treatments with low-quality evidence. Image
The systematic literature reviews that @WPATH commissioned from Johns Hopkins and that it subsequently largely buried found "little to no evidence about children and adolescents" with respect to gender-transition treatment. HHS acknowledged this in Sept 2020. Image
WPATH denied Johns Hopkins the requisite independence for conducting and publishing the systematic literature reviews on trans care that the organization commissioned. Image
Social justice lawyers told @WPATH that evidence-based reviews of the science behind gender transition treatment for children would put the organization "in an untenable position in terms of affecting policy or winning lawsuits." Image
WPATH, the Alabama AG alleges, were "explicit in their desire to tailor SOC-8 to ensure cover-age for practically any 'embodiment goal' a patient has by labelling it 'medically necessary.' That label was given to a staggeringly broad list of treatments, seemingly without regard to the evidence base."Image
Biden Admin health official Rachel Levine put political pressure on WPATH to remove the age restrictions for gender-transition treatments in the Standards of Care 8. Image
After the @AmerAcadPeds threatened to withhold support for the SoC8 and to come out against it if @WPATH didn't remove the age limits on gender-transition treatment, WPATH relented and then fabricated a story for the public about why they did so. Image
WPATH's Dr. Eli Coleman said trans health care is "not only under attack by politicians, but by:” (1) “academics and scientists who are naturally skeptical,” (2) “parents of youth who are caught in the middle of this controversy,” (3) “increasing number of regret cases” who “blame clinicians for allowing them[] to transition,” and (4) “continuing pres-sure in health care to provide evidence-based care.”Image
Erica Anderson, former USPATH head, told me how she locked horns with her WPATH colleagues after telling @AbigailShrier that some care of gender dysphoric kids was "sloppy." Anderson wanted more openness with journalists, USPATH wanted a moratorium on talking to the press. Anderson lost that battle.Image
One author of the SoC8 adolescent chapter said: "My fear is that if WPATH continues to muzzle clinicians and relay the message to the public that they have no right to know about the debate, WPATH will become the bad guy and not the trusted source." Image
In public, WPATH denies that social contagion may contribute to gender dysphoria in minors and that rapid-onset gender dysphoria may be a real phenomenon, but in private they are more circumspect, the Alabama Attorney General asserts. Image

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More from @benryanwriter

Feb 7
How Can Doctors Like This Provide Competent Care To Their Patients?

Some beef with Dr. Jonathan Howard, by @JesseSingal.
jessesingal.substack.com/p/how-can-doct…
Dr. Jonathan Howard, a neurologist and psychiatrist at @NYULangone Health, is furious at Michael Shermer, the founding publisher of Skepticmagazine.

Howard is an impressive figure. Like many doctors at university-affiliated medical centers, he also serves as a professor, in this case at the @NYUGrossman School of Medicine. He has, according to his biography, “authored and edited multiple textbooks” on multiple sclerosis, his area of specialty.

Why is Dr. Jonathan Howard furious at @MichaelShermer? It has to do with a recent exchange between Senator Josh Hawley and an OB-GYN named Dr. Nisha Verma. Hawley, seeking to make a point about “gender ideology” (as he might call it) during a hearing, repeatedly asked Verma if men can get pregnant and Verma could not give a straight answer. Shermer chimed in to suggest an answer Verma could have given that accounts for the fact that, as Shermer (and anyone else using the traditional, biological definition of the term) sees it, men cannot, in fact, get pregnant.

That’s why Howard is furious, and that’s why he wrote a deeply aggrieved article in Science-Based Medicine about Shermer’s bigotry. The headline? “The Anti-Trans Obsessions of ‘Skeptic’ Michael Shermer: Hallucinating Imaginary Demons to Empower Actual Villains, Once Again.” The subheadline? “I want to demonstrate to Michael Shermer that it’s possible for men like us to not talk about trans people constantly. If I can do it, so can he.” (If you’re unfamiliar with Science-Based Medicine’s strange recent trajectory, see here or here.)

Not only does Dr. Jonathan Howard of NYU Langone Medical Center disagree with Michael Shermer that men can’t get pregnant — Howard thinks that to even ask this question puts other humans in danger.

That probably sounds like a caricature on my part, or a sloppy and inaccurate gloss of Howard’s actual views. But that’s exactly what he wroteImage
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Jonathan Howard has gotten it into his head, meanwhile, that I am personally responsible for the MAHA movement because once I published an essay on Vinay Prasad’s Substack about trans medicine researchers deceiving the public. This is bonkers conspiracy thinking by Howard.
After @jessesingal explained in exacting detail why the study Jonathan Howard cited as evidence of pediatric gender-transition treatment’s efficacy was bunk, Howard respond with this mischaracterization of what Singal said about Howard’s inability to understand the paper. Image
Read 6 tweets
Feb 6
Dr. Blair Peters,a gender-transition surgeon at OHSU, responds with disdain to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons coming out against such surgeries for minors. He says the broader membership was never polled about this.

Which is the same thing that has happened at the American Academy of Pediatrics, for example, but going in the other direction. No matter how hard @JuliaMasonMD1 has pushed, the AAP’s 2018 policy statement on the gender-affirming care method has never been up for a vote by the broader membership.

All of the major medical organizations that have led the way in establishing pediatric gender medicine’s broader credibility, including the AAP and the Endocrine Society in particular, have supported these practices in minors based on the decisions of small committees.

The AAP’s 2018 policy statement was written by a single person, Dr. Jason Rafferty, who was a resident at the time.

All of the other medical societies’ little committees have followed these other groups’ lead, along with WPATH. This has given the illusion that all medial providers support these practices in minors.

But I’ve spoken to pediatricians who are too afraid to express their concerns at the AAP’s annual conference for fear this will destroy their careers.Image
More from Blair Peters: Image
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In 2024, Dr. Blair Peters, aka “Queer Surgeon,” spoke with the head of the ASPS and they had this remarkable exchange about whether doctors can be trusted to self police.

The ASPS president, Dr. Steven Williams, brought up Tuskegee. open.substack.com/pub/benryan/p/…Image
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Read 6 tweets
Feb 4
People are shocked that all it took for the AMA to change its policy on pediatric gender transition surgeries was for another medical group, the ASPS, to do it. But this phenomenon is how the unanimity among the medical groups fell into place in the first place. It was only ever based on a few small committees within a couple of medical organizations, putting aside WPATH, which is a quasi-activist-medical organization.

It got started in the 2010s as WPATH and the Endocrine Society, which have a lot of overlap between them and referred to one another's guidelines in their citations, put out guidelines. And then in 2018 a single medical resident wrote the American Academy of Pediatrics' policy statement on the gender-affirming care method. Along the way, other major medical associations took these other groups' lead, including the APA and AMA. And then all the other ones fell in line.

These groups did not conduct major independent analyses of the evidence. Even the AAP never conducted a systematic literature review to support its policy statement. And in August 2023, the AAP said it was going to conduct one. But there is no sign that the organization has even started on that. Because if they ever did, there is only one conclusion that it could have: that the evidence backing providing gender-transition interventions to minors is weak and inconclusive.

All this is to say is that the mantra "all major medical association support gender affirming care for kids" was always a hallow claim. What it really meant is that: "A few small committees at a few organizations decided to support this, in part because of one another, and all the other small committees at all the other organizations followed their lead."
If you want to go down the rabbit hole of how citation laundering laid the groundwork for the supposed medical consensus on gender-transition treatment for minors, I highly recommend @buttonslives's reporting: buttonslives.news/p/new-systemat…Image
@buttonslives Hollow, not hallow*
Read 5 tweets
Feb 2
A Legal First That Could Change Gender Medicine

At 16, Fox Varian got a mastectomy while undergoing a gender transition. She sued her psychologist and plastic surgeon for leaving her ‘disfigured for life.’ Benjamin Ryan reports from the courtroom.

Read the @TheFP article: thefp.com/p/a-legal-firs…

Follow and support my Substack, where I cover pediatric gender medicine: benryan.substack.com. I was the only reporter to attend the entire three-week trial and will be providing more in-depth reporting and commentary on the case.

The opening of my Free Press article:

Fox Varian had a turbulent childhood. Her parents split when she was seven, triggering a three-year custody battle that ultimately saw her estranged from her father. She suffered from a constellation of mental health problems, including depression, anxiety, and social phobia. She was diagnosed with autism and bounced around various schools. Her first period sent her into a meltdown, and she battled disordered eating and body-image issues. By mid-adolescence, she was completely lost.

At 15, she began questioning her gender during sessions with her psychologist. She changed her birth name, Isabella, to Gabriel, which she saw as androgynous. Over the next two months, she cut her hair short, began binding her breasts, switched her name again, to Rowan, and started telling people she was transgender.

In December 2019, 11 months after she started this public social transition, Varian underwent surgery to remove her breasts. She was 16 years old.

Varian, who adopted the name Fox at 18 and is now 22, is one of thousands of minors who underwent gender-transition surgery over the past decade. And she is just one of the young people who have come to regret permanently addressing what was only a temporary identity shift.

Three years after her mastectomy, Varian stopped identifying as transgender and began a process known as detransitioning. In May 2023, she filed a medical malpractice lawsuit against the two principal Westchester County, New York, care providers who oversaw her gender transition: her long-time psychologist, Kenneth Einhorn, and Dr. Simon Chin, who performed the mastectomy.

On Friday, a jury in White Plains, New York, awarded Varian $2 million in damages. Varian’s case is the first malpractice suit from a detransitioner to go before a jury, and I was the only reporter to attend the entire three-week trial. Represented by personal-injury attorney Adam Deutsch, Varian said she had been injured by the defendants due to their deviation from standard practices and a lack of informed consent. While there are no guarantees in medical malpractice lawsuits, legal experts believe Varian’s victory could inspire a wave of similar cases that would significantly disrupt pediatric gender medicine.Image
Claire Deacon, mother to Fox Varian, the detransitioner who won a $2M jury award after suing her care providers over the mastectomy she got at 16, testified that Varian's psychologist, Kenneth Einhorn, browbeat her into consenting with threats of her child's suicide.

I report for @TheFP:
thefp.com/p/a-legal-firs…

Subscribe to my Substack for further in-depth reporting about the case. I was the only reporter to attend the entire three-week trial. benryan.substack.comImage
Dr. Loren Schechter, the head of gender-affirming surgery at Rush University Medical Center in Chicago and the president-elect of the World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH), testified that gender-transition surgery is not form of suicide prevention. thefp.com/p/a-legal-firs…Image
Read 12 tweets
Jan 31
NYU neurologist/psychiatrist Jonathan Howard has been making a stink over @MichaelShermer's recent statements about transgender issues on @BrianLehrer's show.

Here, Howard cites a @Harvard study that falsely claimed youth "rarely" get gender-transition surgeries. In fact, about 1,000 minors got a mastectomy for this purpose annually in recent years, before state bans set in.

I wrote about that Harvard study when it came out. I demonstrated how its authors had quite evidently sought to mislead the public about this issue: benryan.substack.com/p/how-harvard-…

So, in fact, it is not Shermer who is "making things up" about this point in particular, it was Harvard researchers that at least effectively did so.

As for expressing concerns about minors getting these surgeries, I would like Howard to look into the eyes of the mother who testified in the detransitioner civil trial that I just finished attending yesterday (the plaintiff won a $2M judgment against her care providers; my article on the suit will run in a major outlet next week) and tell her that the loss of her daughter's breasts when she was 16 amounts to a false concern.Image
Image
How Harvard Teed Up the False Claim That the 'Vast Majority of Minors Getting Gender-Affirming Surgeries Are C-s Kids'

An opaquely written Harvard study and linked press release prompted false reporting that gynecomastia surgeries for boys are vastly more common than gender-affirming surgeries for transbenryan.substack.com/p/how-harvard-…Image
The other day, Howard wrote some screed where he referred to me as a "malignant actor" nefariously pursuing this line of inquiry for money. (Someone suggested that as a cancer survivor, maybe I am intrinsically malignant...) To that I say that Howard might get his facts straight about any of this stuff before he passes judgement on my reporting.
Read 5 tweets
Jan 31
BREAKING: 1st Detransitioner to Take a Medical-Malpractice Lawsuit to Trial Wins $2 Million Judgement

Fox Varian sued her Westchester, NY, area psychologist and plastic surgeon for the gender-transition mastectomy she got at 16.

I was the only reporter to attend the entire 3-week, historic trial. Subscribe to my Substack to receive an alert about the feature article I have coming out next week in a major publication out about the trial: benryan.substack.com. I cover pediatric gender medicine as a specialty on my Substack.

Sorry to just give just a teaser for now about the case! But I wanted to get the word out about the verdict promptly, the slower pace of feature-article publishing notwithstanding.

The entire case file was put under seal when the trial started (although I obtained all those documents before they was sealed), and all the transcripts from the trial are also under seal. The riveting trial was sparsely attended and there was only one other reporter at the trial; and he only attended for part of it and, as I observed, took few notes. So my own hundreds of pages of notes from the trial will likely remain the only way for the public to learn about the all finer details of what transpired, possibly ever (or until an appeal, should that happen).

In addition to my article coming out in the media outlet soon, I intend to write a lot about what I observed and learned on my Substack over the coming weeks. Stay tuned…Image
I have identified 28 detransitioner lawsuits filed to date. Varian v. Einhorn was the first to go to trial and the first to win a judgment, making history. If anyone knows of any additional cases that are not on my spreadsheet below or sees any errors, please DM me.Image
Quite a few of the detransitioner lawsuits have run up against strict statutes of limitation, such as the case against leading pediatric gender doctor Johanna Olson-Kennedy. Attorneys intend to appeal this dismissal, as I wrote in November:
benryan.substack.com/p/detransition…Image
Read 4 tweets

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