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Jul 5, 2024 26 tweets 8 min read Read on X
Cathedrals serve as places of worship in a relentless pursuit of the divine.

However, these 24 cathedrals also challenge the boundaries between heaven and earth. 🧵 Credit: @Anc_Aesthetics on X
1. St. Peter's Basilica (Vatican City)

One of the largest and most renowned churches in the world, it features a magnificent Renaissance design, Michelangelo's iconic dome, and houses priceless works of art, including the Pietà. Credit: @histories_arch
2. Saint Basil’s Cathedral (Moscow, Russia)

Known for its colorful onion domes and intricate patterns, it looks like a fairytale structure. Image
3. Sagrada Familia (Barcelona, Spain)

Designed by Antoni Gaudí, its unique architectural style features intricate sculptures and stunning stained-glass windows. Credit: @Anc_Aesthetics
4. Amiens Cathedral (Amiens, France)

An exemplary Gothic cathedral, it is renowned for its immense size, stunning sculptures, and intricately designed facades, and was built to house the head of John the Baptist. Image
5. Milan Cathedral (Milan, Italy)

One of the largest Gothic cathedrals, it boasts over 3,400 statues, 135 gargoyles, and stunning stained-glass windows. Credit: @Christian8Pics
6. St. Paul’s Cathedral (London, England)

Its vast dome and Baroque facade have dominated the London skyline since 1697. St Paul's Cathedral dome Credit: Stained Glass Zealot
7. St. Vitus Cathedral (Prague, Czech Republic)

Features a 102-meter-high spire and an interior adorned with stained glass windows and fine mosaics. Credit: @glass_zealot
8. Chartres Cathedral (Chartres, France)

A well-preserved Gothic masterpiece with elaborate facades and large stained glass windows. The Assumption of the Virgin Mary, Chartres Cathedral Credit: @bethecreed
9. Santa Maria del Fiore (Florence, Italy)

Known for its green, pink, and white marble facade and the massive red-tiled dome. Credit: capturedfromthesky on Instagram and @archi_tradition  on X
10. Saint Sophia’s Cathedral (Kiev, Ukraine)

Renowned for its white walls, green and gold cupolas, and Byzantine-style frescoes and mosaics. Credit: -AtomicAerials- on Reddit
11. St. Patrick’s Cathedral (New York City, USA)

A Neo-Gothic structure with elegant spires and a stunning stained glass rose window amidst Manhattan's skyscrapers. Credit: Culture_Crit
12. Cologne Cathedral (Cologne, Germany)

With twin spires reaching 157 meters, it has the largest church facade in the world and impressive Gothic architecture. Credit: @Christian8Pics
13. Sainte Chapelle (Paris, France)

Famous for its vast stained-glass windows depicting biblical scenes. Credit: @Christian8Pics
14. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral (Sofia, Bulgaria)

Features Neo-Byzantine architecture and a gold-plated dome, honoring Russian soldiers. Credit: @culturaltutor
15. Catedral Basílica Del Pilar (Zaragoza, Spain)

Built in a Baroque style with attractive cupolas and a central dome, particularly stunning at night. Credit: @_LOVELYSPAIN_
16. Zipaquira Salt Cathedral (Zipaquira, Colombia)

Carved within a salt mine, featuring finely sculpted icons and representations of Jesus' life. Credit: @gabifretes on X
17. Saint John’s Co-Cathedral (Valletta, Malta)

Its plain exterior hides a lavish Baroque interior with gold decorations and marble tombstones. Credit: @GrecianGirly
18. Church of the Holy Sepulchre (Jerusalem, Israel)

Revered as the site of Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection, this ancient church combines various architectural styles and holds immense religious significance for Christians worldwide. Credit: @archeohistories
19. Basílica Catedral de Lima, Peru Credit: @andtartary2
20. San Agustin Church (Manila, Philippines)

The oldest stone church in the Philippines, it features a beautifully preserved Baroque style and a richly decorated interior with intricate trompe-l'œil murals. Church interior in 2023 By Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia
21. San Marco Basilica (Venice, Italy)

Showcases Italo-Byzantine architecture with an ornate Gothic roofline and a gold-decked interior filled with mosaics. Credit: @mamboitaliano__
22. Washington National Cathedral (Washington, D.C., USA)

An imposing example of neo-Gothic architecture, it features beautiful stained glass windows, intricate carvings, and serves as a significant national house of prayer and reflection. Credit: @DebVader
23. Vank Cathedral (Isfahan, Iran)

Known for its unique combination of Armenian and Persian architectural elements, with stunning frescoes and intricate tile work. Credit: @WorldOfPicture5
24. Seville Cathedral (Seville, Spain)

One of the largest Gothic cathedrals in the world, its main altar, known as the Retablo Mayor, is particularly stunning, featuring a series of gold-covered wood carvings that depict scenes from the life of Christ. Image
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More from @CultureExploreX

Feb 22
They ruled over 1/6th of the Earth. Their wealth built golden palaces, jeweled thrones, and art hoards fit for gods.

For 300 years, the Romanovs shaped Russia’s soul—until blood stained their legacy.

A dynasty of beauty, excess… and a brutal end. 🧵👇 Peter the Great portrait by Paul Delaroche
On February 21st, 1623, Michael Romanov was coronated as Tsar of Russia, marking the beginnings of the Romanov dynasty.

The Romanovs didn’t just rule.

They built a world, where every whim, every dream turned into gold, marble, and diamonds.

But behind the beauty lurked fear, betrayal, and death.Michael offered Monomakh's Cap and scepter by Kuzma Minin, protected by Dmitry Pozharsky.  By Дар Ветер - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0.
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The Romanovs were obsessive collectors, patrons, and architects of fantasy.

Under their rule, Russia transformed from a cultural backwater into a kingdom of artistic marvels.

Let’s start with their obsession with palaces.
Read 15 tweets
Feb 21
Sicily is where empires rose, clashed, and crumbled—leaving behind temples, cathedrals, and palaces.

Every archway, every ruin, every gilded mosaic is a monument to survival.

Have you ever walked through a place that made history feel alive? 🧵👇 The staircase of the Castle of Sperlinga in Sicily is carved into sandstone rock.
1. The Palatine Chapel in Palermo is a jewel box of faith.

Byzantine mosaics shimmer like starlight, while Islamic patterns remind of lost empires.

Built for Norman kings who ruled like sultans, prayed like emperors, and dreamed like poets. Credit: Culture_Crit
2 Valley of the Temples in Agrigento

Before Rome rose, these Greek temples stood as a defiant tribute to the gods.

Even in ruins, they radiate power.

The weight of 2,500 years presses down on you as you walk through them. Photo by Peri Deniz on pinterest pin/55380270411561563/
Read 14 tweets
Feb 20
For centuries, churches were prisons of stone—heavy, dark, suffocating. Worship felt like entombment.

Then one man shattered the darkness, made stone breathe, and filled it with light.

He didn’t just build a church. He started a revolution... 🧵👇 A marble statue of Abbott Suger by Jean-Baptiste Stouf (1836). Today, it stands in front of the ruins of Saint-Bertin Abbey, Saint-Omer.
His name was Abbot Suger, and he had a vision so radical that it would redefine architecture forever.

The year was 1137.

The place? Saint-Denis, the burial site of French kings.

Suger believed light was divine—lux nova, the "new light" of God.

But there was a problem. Effect of light from the rose window in Bari Cathedral, recurring in religious architecture to metaphorically allude to the spiritual light.  Photo by GiusyB.phy - File:Cattedrale_di_San_Sabino.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0
The old church of Saint-Denis was cramped, dark, and unworthy of its sacred purpose.

Its walls smothered the light.

Worship felt enclosed, not transcendent.

Suger was not an architect, but he had faith—and ambition. Image
Read 17 tweets
Feb 19
Europe once built cathedrals that touched the heavens, composed symphonies that stirred souls, and chiseled beauty from stone.

Now? Churches are nightclubs, statues are torn down, and greatness is despised.

What went wrong? 🧵👇 Top: Milan Cathedral in Milan Bottom Left: Palais Garnier in Paris Upper Bottom Right: La Pieta by Michelangelo in Vatican City Lower Bottom Right: Woman with a Veil (La donna velata) by Raphael in Florence
First, culture requires confidence.

A civilization must believe in its own worth to produce enduring art and traditions.

Post-WWII Europe, riddled with guilt and disillusionment, lost that confidence.

It began questioning its past instead of building on it. Credit: @XAVIAERD (Xaviaer DuRousseau)
Europe’s churches—once the pinnacle of architectural and spiritual achievement—are now abandoned, turned into nightclubs or museums.

In many places, faith is gone.

And with it, the inspiration that fueled so much of Europe’s greatest art and music. Image
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Read 15 tweets
Feb 18
"Beauty will save the world."
– Fyodor Dostoevsky

Here are ten soul-stirring sculptures that capture the raw, transcendent beauty of human creativity. 🧵 “Modesty” by Antonio Corradini
1. Michelangelo's Pieta
2. Bernini's “The Abduction of Proserpina”
Read 12 tweets
Feb 18
16 Life Lessons from the Greatest Minds in History”

The greatest minds didn’t just change the world—they uncovered truths that can change your life.

Here are 16 lessons that stand the test of time… 🧵
1. Steve Jobs urged people to stop living for others.

Time is limited—make sure you’re writing your own story.

“Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life.”
2. Elon Musk believes that bold ideas and relentless execution create the future.

If something truly matters, push forward no matter the obstacles.

"When something is important enough, you do it even if the odds are not in your favor."
Read 18 tweets

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