9 reasons why the Brihadeeswara Temple is one of the greatest structures ever built.
1. The Temple is built using the interlock method where no cement, plaster or adhesive was used between the stones. It has survived 1000+ years and 6 earthquakes.
2. The Temple tower at 216 feet was likely the tallest in the World at the time.
3. The other structures built using this method Big Ben and Leaning Tower of Pisa are tilting with time. The Brihadeeswara Temple which is far older has zero degree inclination.
4. 130,000 tons of granite was used to build the Temple which was transported by 3000 elephants from 60 kms away
5. The Temple was constructed without digging the earth. There was no foundation dug for the Temple!
6. The Kumbam (the apex or the bulbous structure on the top) of the Temple is carved out of a single rock and weighs around 80 tons.
7. Several theories exist as to how the 80 ton stone piece got atop the 200+ feet tower. Some suggest the use of levitation technology, but the more plausible explaination seems to be the use of elephants to pull the stone piece across a nearly 6 km long ramp
8. It is said that several underground passages exist below the Mandir, most of whichwere sealed off centuries ago. It is said that these underground passages were safety traps and exit points for the Cholas. Some souces put the count of these passages to 100
9. The Mandir is so remarkable that some people go the the extent of saying that it was built by aliens. There is nothing quite like the Brihadeeswara Mandir and there will never be something quite like it. Raja Raja Chola was a visionary. We must treasure this timeless marvel.
The mighty Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu.
Built by great emperor Raja Raja Chola I and completed in 1010 AD. The Temple is part of the UNESCO World Heritage.
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The Konark Sun Temple is one of the greatest scientifically designed structures ever built.
Do you know why? A Thread 🧵
Built in the 13th century C.E, the Konark Surya Mandir combines advanced engineering techniques with astrological knowledge to correctly predict time of the day accurately to the minute. It does this via multiple sun and moon dials.
The large sundial consists of 8 major spokes which divide 24 hours of the day into 8 equal parts of 3 hours each. There are 8 minor spokes which run exactly in the middle of the major spokes such that the time between a major spoke and a minor spoke is 1.5 hours or 90 minutes.
12 interesting scientific and Dharmic facts to know about Ram Setu
1. The studies of Oceanography suggests that the bridge is 7000 years old !!
2. The carbon dating of beaches near Dhanushkodi & Mannar Island sync with the date of Ramayan
3. The bridge was passable on foot up to the 15th century until storms deepened the channel. Some records suggest that Ram Setu was completely above sea level till 1480 when it was broken by a cyclone.