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Aug 22 11 tweets 2 min read Read on X
We’ve released a new paper on designing & optimizing clinical trials for #LongCOVID!

Strong, high-impact trials are critical & most current ones are insufficient. The paper gives guidance on treatments, outcomes, design, participant inclusion, & more.

1/sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
It also gives an overview of the promising interventions being trialed (as of May 2024) for #LongCovid and their targets, including viral persistence, immune dysfunction, endothelial dysfunction, and symptom management. 2/ table of interventions being trialed for Long Covid, including monoclonal antibodies, truvada and maraviroc, IVIG, and others.
Some other key points:

-Trials should prioritize potentially curative interventions, including repurposed drugs and the development of new drugs.

-Combinations of therapies may be beneficial or necessary, which should be considered in clinical trial design. 3/
-Trial design should consider illness comparator cohorts, as well as multiple therapeutic arms, such as basket, umbrella, and platform trials. 4/
-Studies should include historically under-represented participants, such as severe housebound and bedbound patients; gender, racially, and ethnically diverse individuals; and those living in rural areas. 5/
-Trials must be both rigorous and accessible – for example, parallel triple-blinded randomized trials that can be conducted remotely and/or without participants needing to leave their home. 6/
Strong endpoints and outcome measures are possible even in the absence of a specific biomarker. Tools such as the FUNCAP, COMPASS-31, 2-day CPET, specific cognitive dysfunction tests, and cerebral blood flow can measure some of the most debilitating components of #LongCovid. 7/
Biomedical endpoints should be included alongside other outcomes to discover pathophysiological mechanisms and potentially connect them to treatment responses. 8/
Finally, patient-led studies and studies with patient scientists and high patient engagement are most likely to meet these recommendations, and support the design of effective and comprehensive research. 9/
Enormous thank you to @julialmv for leading and co-authors @ChronicResearch, @ahhrrr, @LisaAMcCorkell, @twjaudon, @TheMegascope, @ahandvanish, and Alison Cohen for their tremendous work! 10/
For more information, to collaborate, or to cover this paper, please reach out to team@patientledresearch.com! 11/

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More from @patientled

Aug 9
We are happy to announce a new #LongCovid review out in Nature!

This was led by @zalaly, with co-authors @leticiasaurus @LisaAMcCorkell and @ahandvanish from PLRC, alongside @VirusesImmunity, @EricTopol, and @swulfie.



Some highlights:

1/nature.com/articles/s4159…
It puts the most conservative estimate of cumulative global incidence of #LongCovid in 2023 at around 400 million individuals.

As people have stopped testing and tests already had high inaccuracy rates to begin with, this is a low estimate, but still an enormous number. 2/ chart showing an estimated 409 million global Long Covid cases as of 2023
The economic impact of #LongCovid is at least $1 trillion *per year* - equivalent to 1% of the global GDP.

3/ impact of Long Covid on 8 countries, showing GDP loss due to Long Covid at -2.3% to -0.5%
Read 9 tweets
Aug 2
Today, we are thrilled to see the introduction of The Long COVID Research Moonshot Act by Senator Bernie Sanders (@SenSanders), co-sponsored by Senators @SenTimKaine, @SenDuckworth, @SenMarkey, @SenPeterWelch, and @SenTinaSmith!



#LongCovid 1/sanders.senate.gov/wp-content/upl…
9 months ago, our co-founder Lisa McCorkell (@LisaAMcCorkell) & Long COVID researcher Michael Peluso (@MichaelPelusoMD) called for a Moonshot for Long Covid - an investment of at least $1 billion yearly for 10 years into Long Covid research. 2/

#LongCovidnature.com/articles/d4158…
The Act is a historic piece of legislation. It includes $1 billion/yr for 10 years to NIH to establish & run a #LongCovid Research Program, led by a Director with expertise in Long COVID. Clinical trials & the development of new interventions would be prioritized & expedited. 3/
Read 14 tweets
Jun 17
NEW #LongCovid definition from @theNASEM:

"Long COVID is an IACC that occurs after SARS-CoV-2 infection & is present for at least 3 months as a continuous, relapsing and remitting, or progressive disease state that affects one or more organ systems"

Full report & thoughts👇🧵/1 Infographic of the 2024 NASEM Long Covid definition sharing 5 key features:  1. Attribution to infection (no + test required)  2. Onset and duration (at least 3 months and can be continuous or delayed onset following infection) 3. Symptoms (more than 200 symptoms and conditions possible) 4. Equity (can affect children and adults regardless of background) 5. Functional Impairment (can have profound impact on quality of life)
This #LongCovid definition was developed by @theNASEM — commissioned by @HHSGov through @ASPRgov & OASH — to promote consistency in diagnoses, aid awareness efforts, help patients access care & benefits, harmonize LC research, & public health monitoring/regulations /2

1 pager👇 Official one pager of the 2024 NASEM Long COVID definition, which shares important features of the condition.   This can be found at: https://nap.nationalacademies.org/resource/27768/One_pager_Long_COVID_Definition.pdf
The definition can be used in clinical care, public health policy, & gives researchers/healthcare workers both consistency & flexibility in studying #LongCovid. Importantly, it also emphasizes how health equity is impacted by & impacts LC. /3

Full report: nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/27768/…
Read 15 tweets
May 17
🧵The @polybioRF Spring Symposium is starting shortly! Follow this thread – we'll be following along and livetweeting updates throughout the event.
@polybioRF Dr. Amy Proal @polybioRF kicking things off with the history of the foundation, its Long Covid Research Consortium, and its focus on the viral persistence hypothesis. This culminated in this position paper published last year. 1/nature.com/articles/s4159…
@polybioRF Now, the focus is on Phase 2, exploring mechanisms/locations of persistence, connections to other conditions, and clinical trials. 2/ Slide showing Long COVID Research Consortium Phase 2 priorities, including mechanisms, tissue collection, gut, connections to other conditions, and clinical trials.
Read 182 tweets
Jan 18
Good morning! We’re live tweeting today’s hearing on Long Covid from the Senate Health, Education, Labor & Pensions Committee.

Follow this thread – or watch the live stream here:

#LongCovid 1/help.senate.gov/hearings/addre…
@SenSanders begins the hearing: "Today we will be talking about an issue that has not gotten the attention it deserves...Long COVID." "By the way, we have a full house here. An overflow room is over there."
@SenSanders @SenSanders: "Long COVID is a serious illness that can have devastating consequences."
Read 146 tweets
Dec 18, 2023
Today a coalition of clinicians, researchers, RECOVER PIs, patient & disability orgs, and more sent an open letter to President Biden, urging him to address the crisis of #LongCovid & other infection-associated chronic conditions in his FY25 budget


1/patientresearchcovid19.com/advocacy/lette…
The current steps the Administration is taking are insufficient to mitigate the devastating impact of Long COVID & other IACCs. NIH budgets have been silent on future funding for LC research & there hasn't been enough focus on providing care & a comprehensive social safety net 2/
Budgets are statements of values, and we need the President to demonstrate that he values the lives of the tens of millions of people with Long COVID and IACCs, as well as those at higher risk of developing these conditions 3/
Read 5 tweets

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