charlos Profile picture
Oct 18 12 tweets 2 min read Read on X
“Matthew Fitzgerald, a 28-year-old former engineer at Tesla, described his #LongCovid impairment during a clinic visit: ‘I’m a shell of myself. My physical issues aren’t half as bad as my brain problems. You can say brain fog, but that doesn’t come close to doing it justice.’” Screenshot of an article headline in Nature reading, “How Long COVID could lift the fog on neurocognitive disorders”   Date: October 2, 2024
"There is now ample evidence that both older and younger people with #LongCovid and other infection-associated chronic conditions are at risk of developing #Alzheimers disease and related dementias (ADRD)." nature.com/articles/d4158…
"Over the past 30 years, US$42.5 billion have been spent on Alzheimer’s research, with limited progress."
"The @NIH and other institutions around the world have begun to expand the scope of dementia research to include #LongCovid under the funding umbrella of ADRD."
@NIH "We serve as co-investigators on a soon-to-launch National Institute on Aging-funded phase III trial to test whether baricitinib, an immune-modulating medication, can improve symptoms of patients with ADRD from #LongCovid."
"Brain studies of COVID patients have been.. most revealing science to emerge.. Scans reveal structural changes, such as in regions near olfactory tracts & specific areas of blood–brain barrier, a membrane that protects central nervous system from blood-borne toxins & pathogens."
"Scientists have identified how vagal neurons, which connect the brain to the rest of the body, can relay information about pathogens to the brain stem by increasing or dampening the immune response." #LongCovid
"Many researchers have hypothesized that abnormalities in vagal signalling, potentially set off by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, can drive #LongCovid."
"Vast resources will be needed to untangle how SARS-CoV-2 infection causes #LongCovid and how it might be prevented and treated. This line of research could have major implications for autoimmune diseases, in general, and neuro-inflammatory conditions, in particular."
"Considering that #LongCovid affects more than 5% of people infected with SARS-CoV-2, and the risk that some of these patients will develop a rapidly acquired ADRD, there now exists a critical mass of people to study in this category"
"With sustained investment in #LongCovid research, there is enormous potential to inform future directions in ADRD — an area that in the coming years will contend with rapidly escalating patient numbers expected to reach 139 million globally in 2050, up from 55 million in 2020."
"It is crucial that we do not lose momentum." — @MichaelPelusoMD & @WesElyMD

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More from @loscharlos

Oct 17
"Whether they were hospitalized or not, adults who have had COVID-19 are about 36% more likely than uninfected people to develop GI disorders including ulcers, pancreatitis, IBS, & acid reflux, according to a study in Nature Communications." #LongCovid time.com/7027179/covid-…
"GI problems are also common among kids with #LongCovid. Stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting are telltale signs of the condition among children younger than 12, according to 2024 research published in JAMA."
"Once SARS-CoV-2 gets into your body, it infects cells by binding to a protein called ACE2, which is found throughout the body. ACE2 is prevalent in the lungs, which helps explain COVID’s respiratory symptoms—but it’s also found in high concentrations in the GI tract" #LongCovid
Read 4 tweets
Oct 16
“Viruses hide, that’s what they do,” said @PutrinoLab. “If you’re finding evidence of them in plasma, that probably tells you that there’s a lot more going on in tissue where viruses like to hide, like nerve tissue, gut tissue, joint tissue, et cetera.” #LongCovid Screenshot of an article headline from the Boston Globe reading “What causes long COVID? For nearly half of cases, new research suggests an answer.”   A study from researchers at Mass General may pave the way for effective treatments  Date: October 15, 2024
“Walt’s team applied.. blood test 1,000x more sensitive than standard laboratory tests to 1,569 blood samples.. The ultra-sensitive tests, detected fragments of virus’s signature spike proteins in roughly 43% of samples drawn from those [w/] #LongCovid” bostonglobe.com/2024/10/15/met…
“They also found fragments of the proteins in 21% of those who had no symptoms. (It was not clear why the persistent virus did not make them sick, too).” #LongCovid
Read 7 tweets
Oct 13
“In the most expansive study of its kind, researchers have for the first time shown serious and prevalent symptoms of #LongCovid in kids and teens.

The study, which followed 5367 children, found that 20% of kids (ages 6-11) and 14% of teens met researchers' threshold for LC” Screenshot of an article headline from Medscape medical news reading: “long Covid rates in kids revised upwards: what to know”  Author: Sarah Novak. Date: October 2, 2024
“By enrolling children who had been infected with acute COVID-19, as well as those who had not, researchers were able to isolate #LongCovid symptoms in kids and teens”
medscape.com/viewarticle/lo…
"It allowed us to separate symptoms related to #LongCovid with those that may have resulted from changes in a child's environment during the pandemic.

For example, learning loss & mental health changes that were caused by pandemic vs those.. symptoms associated with LC”
Read 14 tweets
Oct 12
“The Center for Health Security at Johns Hopkins University have developed a Model Clean Indoor Air Act, which state legislatures throughout the country could use in writing new indoor air laws.” Screenshot of an article headline from Scientific American reading, “Kids are heading back to school. Are they breathing clean air?”
"We—and especially our children—should be able to walk into a store or a gym or a school and assume the air is clean to breathe. Like water from the faucet, regulations should ensure our air is safe." scientificamerican.com/article/kids-a…
"Kids are headed back to classrooms—Somehow, four years into a viral pandemic that everyone now knows spreads through the air, most schools have done little to nothing to make sure their students will breathe safely."
Read 15 tweets
Oct 6
“Schools must make it safe for all children that attend, whether they currently suffer from #LongCovid or not,” Robertson said. “Many children are.. just one more infection away from developing the debilitating effects of long COVID.” Screenshot of an article headline from Salon reading “For kids with long Covid ‘back to school’ often means not returning at all.   Far from rare, long Covid in kids is devastating families. Expert say schools can do more to help their students.”  Date: October 6, 2024
“We feel we will never heal from this as long as schools have no ventilation, open windows, air purifiers, and policies that children and staff can come to school while actively positive with COVID," #LongCovidKids salon.com/2024/10/06/for…
“A study published in February 2024 estimated that up to 5.8 million children have #LongCovid. Recently.. health experts declared this a public health crisis among the pediatric population.”
Read 8 tweets
Sep 29
“There are political reasons to deny that there are any long-term effects of COVID,” @kfrhoads said, “to allow for us to ‘get back to normal.’”

“Dr. Linda Geng said #LongCovid has become a ‘huge public health problem,’ affecting millions of people in the United States long term” Screenshot of an article headline from KQED that reads “Bay Area’s #LongCovid community celebrates Moonshot Bill for $10 billion in funding”  Date: September 27, 2024
“It really shows that this bill has broad support — as it should — because it’s aiming to address the crisis of #LongCovid in a way that puts the resources that are necessary behind it,” @LisaAMcCorkell said kqed.org/news/12006894/…
@LisaAMcCorkell “#LongCovid patients & advocates in the Bay Area have spent years pushing for a concerted effort toward research, prevention and a cure.”

They’re now hopeful that the increasingly widespread chronic condition that follows many COVID-19 infections will soon be better understood,”
Read 9 tweets

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