Thread/
I've quickly digested the Leadbeater Bill, which was published this evening; I hope what follows reflects it accurately. The good news is we can stop this nonsense about 'assisted dying', 'shortening death' etc.
Thanks, I presume, to the Parliamentary drafters who don't like euphemisms in statute, the Bill is explicit we're talking about assisted suicide - 'assistance to end their own life' - and the legislation it amends is the Suicide Act 1961. So that's clear.
The bad news is it's just as bad as all the other efforts to license doctors to kill patients.
The Bill tries and fails to restrict itself to the extreme cases. But anyone who can find two doctors to confirm they're within 6 months of death - and a judge to confirm they're making their own decision - can qualify.
(Actually it's not even 'doctors' but 'medical practitioners', the definition of which will specified at a later date - so a nurse or pharmacist, I guess.)
You need to be registered with the first 'practitioner' for 12 months before they can give the green light. If the second one you pick doesn't agree to sign your form, you can shop around for another one.
And if they don't agree either, I think - it's not clear - you can start the whole process again, and repeat till you get your wish.
So it's death on demand, if a little slow and bureaucratic (for now - till the activists persuade Parliament to speed it up and simplify it on compassionate grounds).
And by the way you don't have to do all this yourself. A 'proxy' - someone you've known for 2 years, or someone 'of good standing in the community' (the Neighbourhood Assisted Death Advisor, perhaps) - can do all the paperwork for you.
The 'practitioner' who issues the drugs doesn't have to be there at the death - they can delegate that to another (more junior) 'practitioner'.
Whoever is there can't officially perform 'the final act' of administering 'the approved substance' but they can 'assist that person to ingest or otherwise self-administer' it i.e. they hold the cup to your mouth or press your finger on the syringe.
So let's walk this through. You get a terrible diagnosis and - as many do - you feel you want to die asap rather than endure a lingering death. Or you are depressed and unwell with a chronic condition - or an eating disorder - and you've given up on ever getting better.
Or your doctor (or their manager) voluntarily suggests that instead of a long, expensive, bed-blocking course of treatment which probably won't work, there is a cleaner, cheaper, altogether lovelier option...
So you register with a 'practitioner' of assisted suicide - probably someone who does this for a living. After 12 months they confirm you're good to go, and you get a sign-off from a second 'practitioner' (also a specialist in just this procedure)...
... and a High Court judge (dealing with 400 of these cases a year according to likely estimates) rubber stamps a form saying you're eligible.
The first practitioner sends along their nurse who sets you up with an IV drip, and puts your finger on the button. And (assuming the procedure works, which it doesn't always) soon enough you're dead.
At which point your family come round and discover what you've done, and realise that the government - the NHS and a judge - have killed their mother or their son without anyone telling them this was happening.
All this is fine if you think you should be able to summon the state to help you commit suicide. Let's just not pretend it's only for the most extreme cases. If it's a right, it's for everyone.
A final word. The Bill imposes an obligation on the NHS to ensure everyone has access to this great new service. There's already an obligation on the NHS to provide palliative care for all - an obligation it fails to meet.
Do you think, when Assisted Suicide is so much cheaper than palliative care - so much cheaper than hospital care itself - this is an obligation the system will duck? Or do you think the system will do its duty, and help as many people as possible enjoy the 'last right'?
Let's not cross this Rubicon. Let's have a proper national conversation about end-of-life care, which could and should be so much better. Let's invest properly in palliative services so no-one has to die in unbearable physical pain. /Ends
PS. I note the Bill makes it LEGAL for a doctor to suggest Assisted Suicide to a patient who hasn't mentioned it (a common problem in cash-strapped health systems), but ILLEGAL for a doctor to refuse to refer someone for Assisted Suicide if they request it. No neutrality here.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
News from the Assisted Suicide Bill Committee room - an eight hour session, which began with a warning we might have to sit through the night in future to make the deadline the Bill’s backers have set. I regret the haste we’re going at. Anyway, here’s what happened today.
(I’ll be careful because it’s been suggested my tweets are stirring up a hate mob against colleagues on the committee. To be clear: I like and respect the backers of the Bill; their intentions are as good (or bad) as mine, and they don’t deserve any personal abuse.)
Amendments to help stop ‘doctor shopping’ - i.e. re-applying for AS till you find a doc who’ll approve - were voted down. The committee removed the requirement for docs to examine ‘all’ medical records, in favour of just those the doc ‘considers relevant’.
Another day in the Assisted Suicide bill committee. A series of amendments to make it safer were rejected.
The committee voted down amendments to ensure doctors can’t suggest AS to patients - even to children. 1/
There will be no requirement of support for those with learning disabilities or autism to ensure they understand what they are agreeing to and are making a free choice. 2/
The sponsor agreed to involve Down Syndrome people and reps in ‘consultation’ on ‘guidance’ - but the committee refused to put statutory protections for this group into the Bill. 3/
Thread. Final day of evidence at the Assisted Suicide bill committee. It was by turns personal and philosophical. We heard from relatives of 3 people who had had - or whose families wish they'd had - AS. This was powerful testimony of the suffering we're trying to prevent...
though it added nothing to the consideration of the detail of the Bill. For the third day running we heard from foreign enthusiasts of AS (still no opponents called to give evidence).
One doc said there's no problem with coercion or capacity or complications at the end in Australia... I wondered if this is because they don't collect any data. She said it's 'informal' evidence... and anyway the real problem is people 'coerced' into taking lifesaving treatment!
Thread👇. Second day's evidence in the Assisted Suicide bill committee. Today's witnesses blew apart the idea this bill is safe for vulnerable people. As Dr Jamilla Hussain explained it won't just be a new option for a few, but a new reality for everyone - and a very scary one
(By the way, Dr Hussain contradicted Chris Whitty who told us yesterday that mental capacity assessments are excellent and 6 different docs would all give the same assessment to the same case. The system is not nearly good enough to be relied on, as this Bill does)
On capacity - Chelsea Roff cited evidence of 60 young women with eating disorders being euthanised around the world; all were assessed as having mental capacity.
Fascinating first day in the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill committee, hearing evidence from experts (most of them pro assisted dying). Main takeaway: it really isn't clear what shape this Bill will be in when it comes back to the Commons. Issues that arose:
Chris Whitty admitted '6 months to live' isn't a precise science (no kidding: a majority of these prognoses turn out to be wrong). His main advice was not to tie doctors' hands with excessive safeguards; docs can judge capacity, and we shd not define 'terminally ill' too tightly.
But we heard powerful testimony from Dr Rachel Clark that capacity assessments are often very badly done.
Re-reading the diaries of Lord Alanbrooke, Churchill's Chief of the Imperial General Staff. The entries up to D-Day are full of Wiltshire, where US and British troops trained for Op OVERLORD at Larkhill, Netheravon, Aldbourne, and all over the Plain. Some entries from June 1944:
4 June
"Winston has taken his train and is touring the Portsmouth area and making a thorough pest of himself!"
5 June
Of de Gaulle: "I knew he would be a pest and recommended strongly that he should be left in Africa."
5 June
'In a few hours the cross Channel invasion starts! I am very uneasy about the whole operation... it may well be the most ghastly disaster of the whole war. I wish to God it were safely over.'
Later he wrote this note to his diary entry for that day: