Toan Truong Profile picture
Nov 28, 2024 15 tweets 5 min read Read on X
This is Einstein at Princeton, 1935.

He was tasked to find which young physicists would revolutionize science.

His unconventional method found Oppenheimer, Wheeler, and Nobel-Prize winners before anyone knew their names.

Here is his ONE method to spotting genius: 🧵 Image
In 1933, Einstein arrived at Princeton's Institute for Advanced Study.

His first task? Build a team of young physicists who could help advance his unified field theory.

But his method of choosing collaborators left everyone shocked: Image
Image
Einstein's office at Princeton was simple:

Just a desk, chalkboard, and an unusual collection of "failed" physics papers.

These weren't just any papers - they were intentionally wrong solutions to famous physics problems.

He used them to test every candidate who walked through his door.Image
Image
His process was unconventional:

1. Give the candidate a known physics problem
2. Let them solve it
3. Show them the "wrong" solution
4. Watch their reaction

What he looked for wasn't knowledge - it was something far more valuable... Image
Most candidates would immediately point out the errors.

"This violates the conservation of energy!"
"The mathematics here is incorrect!"

Einstein would thank them politely and never call them back.

But some candidates had a very different reaction... Image
These special few would stare at the wrong solution, fascinated.

"This is impossible... but what if it wasn't?"
"If this were true, it would mean..."

They'd spend hours exploring the implications of the "mistake."
This was Einstein's real test:

Not whether someone could spot errors, but whether they could see the hidden possibilities within "wrong" ideas.

He called it "productive confusion" - the ability to let go of established rules and explore new territories. Image
One of his first picks was John Wheeler in 1939.

Instead of dismissing an incorrect quantum mechanics solution, Wheeler spent 3 hours exploring its implications.

Wheeler later pioneered blac
k hole physics and quantum information theory - concepts that seemed "wrong" to everyone else.Image
Robert Oppenheimer was another who passed Einstein's unusual test.

When shown a "flawed" solution about particle physics, he said: "This breaks every rule we know... but it's beautiful."

Oppenheimer later led the Manhattan Project and revolutionized quantum field theory. Image
Einstein's method wasn't about finding people who were "right."

It was about finding people who could see beauty in being wrong - who could explore impossible ideas until they became possible.

This is the cornerstone of theoretical physics.
His chosen collaborators went on to:

• Discover black holes
• Pioneer nuclear physics
• Create information theory
• Develop quantum field theory

All because they weren't afraid to explore "wrong" ideas.
Einstein's philosophy was simple:

"If at first an idea doesn't seem absurd, there's no hope for it."

He believed true breakthroughs come from those willing to question everything - even what seems obviously "correct."
His talent identification method reveals a deeper meaning:

Innovation doesn't come from knowing all the right answers.

It comes from being willing to explore the wrong ones.

James Gleick shares the common character traits of geniuses:
Want more fascinating stories about great minds and their unconventional methods?

Follow @LearningToan for weekly threads about the forgotten stories of genius thinkers throughout history.

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More from @ToanTruongGTX

Sep 2
A "cognitive bias" is a systematic error in thinking that ruins decision-making.

The 12 most powerful cognitive biases I've found: Image
1. Parkinson's Law:

Work expands to fill the time given.

When we have more time, we tend to procrastinate and become inefficient.

A good reminder to track your tasks duration and energy level. Image
2. Goodhart's Law:

When a measure becomes a goal, it stops being a good measure.

I.g: Exams and standard admission shifted the focus of education.

It's no longer about the students, but about grades and pay. Image
Read 16 tweets
Aug 29
This is the most powerful experiment on human potential:

The Pygmalion Effect.

It’s the true root cause why most people stay stuck, depressed, and never reach their true potential…

Here's a 4-step protocol to break the cycle today: 🧵 Image
1964. A small elementary school in California.

Psychologist Robert Rosenthal walks in with a dangerous question:

"What if intelligence isn’t fixed?"

What if it’s malleable—and can be changed by nothing more than belief? Image
Image
So he tested every child’s IQ.

Then he RIGGED the result.

Rosenthal randomly chose a handful of kids and told their teachers:

“These are your ‘intellectual bloomers.’ They’ll make exceptional progress this year.”
Read 16 tweets
Aug 27
People are now using “Buy Now, Pay Later” for $1000 Coachella tickets, $10 burritos, and even $4 Starbucks drinks.

No interest.
No credit check.
No strings attached.

You've been lied to.

BNPL is actually one of the sneakiest money scams ever built... Let me explain: (THREAD)🧵 Image
As a Vietnamee, BNPL is just starting to grow in Vietnam.

But in the West?

You can now finance burritos, deodorant, and even concert tickets.

This isn't just about money. It's about psychology, debt, and what no one teaches you in school.

Let’s break it down...
1. What is Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL)?

Services like Klarna, Affirm, and Afterpay let you split a purchase into 4 interest-free payments.

It sounds smart. Flexible. Convenient.

But the way they *design* it is the real trick.
Read 13 tweets
Aug 26
One night in 1899, Nikola Tesla detected some mysterious signals from his tower.

He believed it came from Mars, Jupiter, or even aliens from another universe.

What he heard was much more fascinating: [THREAD] 🧵
Nikola Tesla was already famous in 1899.

His electrical inventions changed the world.

But that year, alone in his Colorado Springs lab, something happened that haunted him forever.

Something he couldn't explain... Image
Image
Tesla had built a massive experiment.

Goal: Send electricity through the air without wires.

His lab had the world's most powerful transmitter.
It could detect the tiniest electrical signals.

One night, it picked up something impossible... Image
Read 11 tweets
Aug 21
You can't think your way out of anxiety, depression, stress, or overthinking...

They are not in your head, but also not in your genes...

Pills numb the alarm while the fire burns.

Here's a guide to detox the organ that is destroying your mental health: 🧵 Image
Image
Let's envision someone named Tina.

CEO of a tech startup.
Crushing it professionally.

Heart pounding over emails.
But waking up at 3 AM with ruminations.
Convinced she was "just an anxious person."

Familiar? Image
Image
Your brain is actually 3 brains stacked on top of each other:

• Neocortex (Human brain) - Logic, language, planning

• Limbic (Mammal brain) - Emotions, memory, bonding

• Reptilian (Survival brain) - Fight, flight, freeze

Guess which one controls your anxiety? Image
Read 25 tweets
Aug 20
This was Winston Churchill's darkest WWII secret.

Inside this hidden bunker, 6 men were buried alive to spy on Hitler's troops.

Exiled from the world with only 7 years of supplies

Their story was classified for decades...

Welcome to Operation Tracer: 🧵 Image
By 1940, Europe was in chaos:

- France had fallen.
- Italy joined Hitler.
- Britain stood alone.

Gibraltar, the gateway to the Mediterranean, was the lifeline.

Lose it, and Allied supply routes would collapse. Image
Image
The Rock became one of the most valuable pieces of land in the world.

Churchill knew the Axis wanted it.

If they took it, Britain’s naval presence in the region would be crippled.
Read 21 tweets

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