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Dec 4 52 tweets 16 min read Read on X
The most spectacular church in every single state in the US... 🧵

1. Alabama: Cathedral of Saint Paul, Birmingham (1893) Image
2. Alaska: Church of the Holy Ascension, Unalaska (1826) Image
3. Arizona: Mission San Xavier del Bac, Tucson (1797) Image
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4. Arkansas: Thorncrown Chapel, Eureka Springs (1980) Image
5. California: Saint Sophia Cathedral, L.A. (1952) Image
6. Colorado: Chapel on the Rock, Allenspark (1936) Image
7. Connecticut: St. Mary's Church, Stamford (1928) Image
8. Delaware: St. Ann’s Church, Wilmington (1887) Image
9. Florida: Memorial Presbyterian Church, St. Augustine (1889) Image
10. Georgia: Cathedral Basilica of St. John the Baptist, Savannah (1876) Image
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11. Hawaii: St. Benedict's Painted Church, Honaunau (1902) Image
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12. Idaho: Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist, Boise (1921) Image
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13. Illinois: St. John Cantius Church, Chicago (1898) Image
14. Indiana: The Basilica of the Sacred Heart, Notre Dame (1888) Image
15. Iowa: Basilica of St. Francis Xavier, Dyersville (1889) Image
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16. Kansas: Basilica of St. Fidelis, Victoria (1911) Image
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17. Kentucky: Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption, Covington (1901) Image
18. Louisiana: St. Louis Cathedral, New Orleans (1850s) Image
19. Maine: Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul, Lewiston (1936) Image
20. Maryland: Baltimore Basilica (1821) Image
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21. Massachusetts: Trinity Church, Boston (1877) Image
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22. Michigan: Sweetest Heart of Mary Roman Catholic Church, Detroit (1893) Image
23. Minnesota: Cathedral of St. Paul, Saint Paul (1915) Image
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24. Mississippi: St. Mary Basilica, Natchez (1882) Image
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25. Missouri: Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis, St. Louis (1914) Image
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26. Montana: Cathedral of Saint Helena, Helena (1908) Image
27. Nebraska: St. Cecilia Cathedral, Omaha (1905) Image
28. Nevada: St. Mary in the Mountains, Virginia City (1876) Image
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29. New Hampshire: St. Mary and Archangel Michael Church, Nashua (1898) Image
30. New Jersey: Cathedral Basilica of the Sacred Heart, Newark (1954) Image
31. New Mexico: Loretto Chapel, Santa Fe (1878) Image
32. New York: St. Patrick's Cathedral, NYC (1878) Image
33. North Carolina: Duke University Chapel, Durham (1935) Image
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34. North Dakota: St. Stanislaus Church, Warsaw (1900) Image
35. Ohio: Cathedral Basilica of St. Peter in Chains, Cincinnati (1845) Image
36. Oklahoma: Boston Avenue United Methodist Church, Tulsa (1929) Image
37. Oregon: St. Mary Catholic Church, Mt. Angel (1912) Image
38. Pennsylvania: Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul, Philadelphia (1864) Image
39. Rhode Island: The Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul, Providence (1889) Image
40. South Carolina: Unitarian Church, Charleston (1787) Image
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41. South Dakota: Cathedral of Saint Joseph, Sioux Falls (1919) Image
42. Tennessee: Cathedral of the Incarnation, Nashville (1914) Image
43. Texas: Alamo Church, San Antonio (1724) Image
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44. Utah: Cathedral of the Madeleine, Salt Lake City (1909) Image
45. Vermont: Stowe Community Church (1863) Image
46. Virginia: St. Andrew's Catholic Church, Roanoke (1902) Image
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47. Washington: St. James Cathedral, Seattle (1907) Image
48. West Virginia: Saint Joseph's Cathedral, Wheeling (1926) Image
49. Wisconsin: Holy Hill National Shrine of Mary, Erin (1931) Image
50. Wyoming: Chapel of the Transfiguration, Grand Teton National Park (1925) Image
Not a state of course, but Washington D.C. needs a mention:

Washington National Cathedral (1988) Image
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More from @Culture_Crit

Dec 2
This weekend, the resurrected Notre-Dame finally reopens — but why is it so significant?

Well, it wasn't just priceless artworks and manuscripts rescued from the fire in 2019.

A truly extraordinary object is kept inside... (thread) 🧵Image
The Notre-Dame was built on the ancient, spiritual core of Paris — the Île de la Cité.

180 years after the cornerstone was laid in 1163, one of the world's tallest structures was completed. Image
It was built during a time when Marian theology was blossoming, and hence dedicated to the Virgin Mary: "Our Lady of Paris".

Standing tall above the city, she presents the Baby Jesus to the people of Paris. Image
Read 17 tweets
Nov 27
The Great Pyramid is the oldest of the 7 Wonders of the World — and yet it's the only one still standing.

So what happened to the other six?

Here's what we know about them... (thread) 🧵 Image
An "official" list of wonders was proposed by Greek writers like Antipater of Sidon over 2,000 years ago.

These lists survive to this day, and though they vary slightly, they tend to include the following seven... Image
The youngest is the Lighthouse of Alexandria, built around 280 BC.

Back then, Alexandria was a crucial trade port — the gateway to the Mediterranean. Its lighthouse was 400 feet tall, the world's second tallest structure after the Great Pyramid... Image
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Read 18 tweets
Nov 26
At the end of the Roman Empire, inflation was out of control.

Huge state spending required endless money "printing" — until an entire bag of coins couldn't buy a sack of wheat.

Here's how inflation (and taxes) brought the empire to its knees... (thread) 🧵 Image
Rome's monetary system required continual looting of silver and gold from conquered lands to supply its coinage.

But when the expansion of the empire stopped, wealth stopped flowing into the treasury... Image
To maintain territories and conquer new ones, a massive army was required.

By the mid 2nd century AD, half a million soldiers were on the payroll — 70% of the total budget. Image
Read 20 tweets
Nov 25
Why is this one of the most famous portraits in history?

Partly, because it isn't actually a portrait. The girl you're looking at isn't real — nor is her earring.

Look closely and you'll realize it's all an illusion... (thread) 🧵 Image
The "Girl with a Pearl Earring" is often called "the Mona Lisa of the North", owing to its famed status and mysterious qualities.

But just who is the girl, and why is she so famous? Image
Dutch master Johannes Vermeer painted her 150 years after the Mona Lisa, but she's every bit as enigmatic.

Is she turning away or about to face us? What do her semi-open lips suggest she's about to say? Image
Read 18 tweets
Nov 20
America was founded to be the true successor of Ancient Rome.

But most don't know how deep the parallels run: from its grid plans to its constitution.

Here's why we still live in Rome — and why it won't collapse this time… (thread) 🧵 Image
It's no secret the American Founders sought to emulate and perfect the Roman Republic.

They chose for their seal an eagle — Rome's symbol of wisdom and power — but one indigenous to North America. Image
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They also made an important logo change: America's eagle clutches an olive branch.

The power of peace was central to the American ideal, as it was in Rome's founding myth (the olive branch extended by Aeneas in Virgil's Aeneid). Image
Image
Read 21 tweets
Nov 18
C.S. Lewis, one of the 20th century's top intellectuals, considered himself too smart for Christianity.

So how, at age 32, did he suddenly become one of its greatest advocates?

He was struck by a strange feeling — and something Tolkien said to him late at night… (thread) 🧵 Image
C.S. Lewis's conversion didn't begin suddenly. He first began to feel a deep longing, pointing him to seek out the most beautiful things in life: music, art, romance.

And yet, nothing he could find completely satisfied it... Image
He called this profound longing "joy", and intuited:

"If we find ourselves with a desire that nothing in this world can satisfy, the most probable explanation is that we were made for another world." Image
Read 19 tweets

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