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Jan 11 22 tweets 7 min read Read on X
This is not the ceiling of the Taj Mahal, Notre-Dame or La Sagrada Familia.

It's the Palau de la Música Catalana, in Barcelona

But that's only one architectural wonder of Spain, so here are 21 more... 🧵 Image
1. Casa Battló, Barcelona (1906)

A masterpiece by Antoni Gaudí.

The building’s facade mimics the scales of a dragon. Image
2. Aqueduct of Segovia (50 BC)

A Roman marvel, built entirely without any form of mortar or concrete.

It supplied water to the city from the Frío Rive for almost two millenias, and was in use until 1973. Image
3. Alhambra, Granada (1238)

A stunning fusion of Islamic, Christian, and Renaissance styles that is the epitome of Moorish architecture.

4. Alcazar of Segovia, Seville (1454)

The Largest Castle in Spain. Image
5. Tower of Hercules, A Coruña (2nd Century AD)

The world’s oldest working lighthouse. Image
6. Puente Nuevo Bridge, Ronda (1751)

It took over 40 years to complete and contains a hidden chamber once used as a prison. Image
7. El Escorial Library, Madrid (1584)

A masterful wonder of the Renaissance, with an arched ceiling covered in frescoes by Pellegrino Tibaldi.

8. Temple of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, Barcelona (1961)

The church was designed in the neo-Gothic style and took 60 years to complete. Image
9. Alcázar of Toledo (1537)

This fortress witnessed some of Spain's most dramatic history, including a siege during the Spanish Civil War. Photo by @bokehm0n
10. Palau de la Música Catalana, Barcelona (1908)

A masterpiece of Catalan Art Nouveau.

Its stained glass ceiling creates the illusion of a drop of sunlight radiating into the concert hall. Image
11. Metropolis Building, Madrid (1911)

A wonder of Beaux-Arts that is crowned by a statue of the phoenix: Winged Victory. Image
12. Castillo de Coca (1453)

This castle is quite unique — it's a rare example of Spanish Mudejar architecture.

And it's a military fort built entirely out of bricks. Image
13. The Mezquita, Córdoba (785)

A mosque-cathedral most well known for its iconic red-and-white arches on the inside.

14. Casa Comalat, Barcelona (1911)

It was designed by Salvador Valeri and is one of the most interesting examples of Art Nouveau architecture. Image
15. The Seville Cathedral, Casco Antiguo (1506)

The world’s largest Gothic cathedral

It’s home to Christopher Columbus’s tomb and its Giralda tower was originally a minaret. Image
16. Park Güell, Barcelona (1914)

It was originally meant to be as a housing development but was turned into a park, 12 years after been completed. Image
17. Lugo, Galicia (276)

The only city in the world to be surrounded by completely intact Roman walls.

They stretch for over 2 kilometers and have 85 external towers. Image
18. Palace of Charles V, Alhambra (1957)

Built by none other than Charles V, who rebuilt portions of the Alhmabra under his rule.

He even built new portions of in the Renaissance style, such as his palace, which was finished 400 years later. Image
19. Church of San Nicolás, Valencia (1242)

An incredible Gothic gem. Photo by Juan Sánchez
20. Requesens Castle, Girona (11th Century)

A medieval castle that was entirely rebuilt in the Romanesque and Gothic style, in the 19th century. Photo by @Anc_Aesthetics
21. Burgos Cathedral, Castile-Leon (1221)

Beneath the Baroque splendor, it houses the tomb of the great warrior El Cid. Image

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More from @WorldScholar_

Apr 5
It was built 125 years ago but feels straight out of the Renaissance.

This is the Liberty Bridge, in Budapest — a fine example of Art Nouveau.

And it's just one of the world's many breathtaking bridges. Here are 19 more... 🧵 Image
1. Charles Bridge, Prague, Czech Republic (1402)

It is said that egg yolks were mixed into the mortar to make it stronger — and centuries later, it's still standing. Image
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The name comes from the sighs of prisoners taking their last glimpse of Venice. Image
Read 20 tweets
Mar 31
It's impossible to picture Paris without the Eiffel Tower today.

But 136 years ago the story was different — it was meant to be a temporary masterpiece.

Here's how the world's most visited monument was (almost) intentionally demolished... 🧵 Photo by world_walkerz
This was the first drawing of the Eiffel Tower by Maurice Koechlin from 1884.

(You can also see a size comparison with the Notre Dame de Paris, the Statue of Liberty and the Vendôme Column.) Image
On this day, in 1889, the Eiffel Tower was completed.

It was officially the first building in history that was taller than the Great Pyramid of Giza.

And also the first man-made structure to break both the 200m and 300m height mark. Image
Read 17 tweets
Mar 29
This is the Meteora Monasteries, a revolutionary wonder of Greece, built 600 years ago.

What makes it so special?

Well, once upon a time, building 1,000 feet into the sky was completely normal... 🧵 Image
The name Meteora literally means "suspended in the air", a fitting name for the floating monasteries.

But these weren't built accidentally, they were meticulously crafted to be read as symbols of dedication centuries later...

In the 9th century, hermit monks first arrived at Meteora, drawn by the natural seclusion and the nearly inaccessible rock pillars that dotted the region.

Their caves, chapels and living quarters were simple, aiming to reflect the humble ideals of monastic life, in isolation. Image
Read 19 tweets
Mar 25
The floating city of Venice was founded 1,604 years ago today.

It sounds impossible. How can an entire city float?

But it's not as simple as it appears on the surface — you literally have to look underwater to find the answer... 🧵 Image
Venice is made up of 120 islands, connected by 177 canals and 391 bridges.

But it didn't always look like this. Image
The story goes that 5th-century refugees built Venice to escape invaders after the fall of the Western Roman Empire — but that's not entirely true.

People fled to the island of Torcello, the first on the lagoon, which was already a thriving hub with 20,000 inhabitants. Image
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Mar 23
There's more to ancient amphitheaters than the Colosseum.

The Roman Empire, alone, built over 230 arenas, theaters and stadiums.

So here are some of the very best ones... 🧵

1. Pula Arena, Croatia (68 AD) Image
Apart from hosting futsal games, Pula’s arena is the only one with all four side towers still intact. 📸:  @world_walkerz
2. Arles Amphitheater, France (90 AD)

It originally had a capacity of over 20,000 spectators but was transformed into a medieval fortress, during the Middle Ages. Image
Read 17 tweets
Mar 20
This is the Tower of Hercules, in Spain — the oldest lighthouse in the world.

But when the Romans built it 2,000 years ago, they didn't come up with the design by themselves.

They copied the world's first (and greatest) lighthouse, all the way from Egypt... 🧵 Image
First, with the city itself: Alexandria.

Founded by none other than Alexander the Great himself, in 331 BC.

The story goes that there was no chalk to draw the city plans so Alexander used grains of barely instead. Image
Some time later, a flock of birds ate the city plan work — but that was a good thing...

In the view of Alexander’s advisers, the city he was building would be plentiful in resources and would be able feed the whole world. Image
Read 18 tweets

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