1/ We are entering a post-progressive era. The cultural left-liberalism which emerged a century ago and took off in the late 1960s is exhausted. This ‘vibe shift’doesn’t just repudiate the last decade, but the last 60 years. My latest @WSJ
2/ Ideas are often downstream of events, rather than the reverse. The origins of postmodernism and critical theory lie in decolonization, Civil Rights and the ‘new social movements’ of minorities, feminists and gays.
3/ As with postmodernism, events spurred post-progressivism: the illiberalism and irrationality of cancel culture & transactivism, endemic populism and polarization, family and community breakdown (including birthrate collapse)
4/ Trump is illiberal, corrupt, narcissistic. But his war on DEI strikes a chord: even critics admit he has a point. His repudiation of affirmative action (1965), disparate impact (1971) and speech codes (1987) goes well beyond rejecting the Awokening of the 2010s
5/ Left-liberalism is moderate on economics but has no guardrails on culture. Cultural left-liberals believed in constant upward movement towards ever more diversity, equity and inclusion. This became a grand narrative of progress toward utopia
6/ Equal outcomes and emotional harm protection for sacred race, gender and sexual identity groups (woke) was the unassailable End of History. The only question was mobilizing activists & capturing institutions
7/ The progressive dream focused on winning the young and the educated while capturing the meaning-making institutions. It worked. Attitudes held only by artists and sociologists in the 1960s spread. The professions all shifted left, as Adam Bonica shows:
8/ According to value change theorists like Ron Inglehart, affluence and security were producing a new left-liberal generation, one birth, one funeral and one college degree at a time. This held true for 60 years
9/ But as the cultural left pushed to the next level: from individual equality to group equality of outcome, rights for citizens to rights across borders, gay rights to trans rights, it ran into the sands of polarization. The progressive escalator stalled
10/ Stunningly, attitudes on trans went ‘backwards’ after 2022, the first cultural reversal for the liberal left in a century. For a movement used to being in the vanguard of history, this is an existential crisis (UK data via @YouGov, points for years 2021-24)
11/ Today, what Daniel Bell calls the left’s ‘chiliastic hopes’ are over. Mainstream media outlets openly criticize the excesses of woke, and moderate left politicians and pundits argue that it helped put Trump in office. Progressive activism has lost confidence and energy
12/ The rise of anti-woke politicians like Ron DeSantis and the aftermath of the October 7 Hamas attacks rocked elite institutions. DEI ideas of the past 50 years have lost power in corporate America while universities are backing away
13/ The progressive dream focused on winning the young and educated. Young people are more woke on average. But a growing anti-woke tendency among formerly moderate young people has shifted young college students to the right since 2022 (HERI freshman data):
14/ Postmodernism argued that new times required an unmasking of techno-scientific modernism. Post-progressivism means we need to deconstruct the progressive moral backcloth to public life that presents itself as natural and consensual, adopting a critical view of its motivation
15/ Postmodernism asserted that the end of the grand narrative of modernism meant a new scholarly paradigm of relativism. Post-progressivism argues that the end of the progressive grand narrative demands a new social science
16/ Where critical theory critiqued race or sex as social constructs, post-progressivism uses a meta-critical theory that critiques the critics. Racism and sexism are (in part) social constructs whose meanings are deliberately inflated
1/ Trump's power trip is weakening national populism worldwide. Why?
2/ Right populism is essentially CULTURAL nationalism: a desire to defend national traditions against left-liberal extremism (i.e. on immigration, history, the sex binary, or censorship)
3/ Trump, after promising cultural nationalist actions on DEI & immigration, has pivoted to POLITICAL nationalism: breast-beating aggression toward allies like Canada and Europe, imposing tariffs, disrespecting Ukrainian heroism
1/ Authors of a pro-DEI paper published in Nature and reported in Science made critical errors which nullify their findings. Not only did they bury inconvenient findings, they reported junk results.
2/ First, they found that Black and Hispanic scholars have far fewer cited published works than White and Asian scholars but did not report this.
3/ Women are also less productive than men. What we see is that the race gap is found mainly among men (decline slope of blue line), with little difference between races among female scholars (flat red line). This model controls for discipline and years in academia.
1/ Woke won’t fade away because it is rooted in left-liberalism, the basis of modern western culture.
A thread on my new book Taboo (The Third Awokening in North America), released today:
2/ Woke is a useful analytical concept that describes a distinct phenomenon in the world: the making sacred of historically marginalized race, gender and sexual minority groups. Woke people are emotionally attached to minorities and cold toward majorities.
3/ Despite firms cutting back on DEI and less talk of ‘white privilege’ in the media, woke cultural socialism is not going away. Why? Because young people are a lot more woke. In 20 years they will be the median voter. Generational turnover will mainstream woke.
2/ Canadian attitudes average within 0.3 of a percent of British attitudes (across 30 items) and 1 percent of American attitudes (13 items), despite surveys conducted 1-2 years apart, with different samples and firms!
3/ Like Americans and Brits, of those with an opinion, around 8 in 10 Canadians say ‘political correctness has gone too far’. 61% say they can’t express political views because others may be offended, 55% feel less free to express views on immigration than 5 years ago.
1/ After 20 years, I am leaving a full University of London professorship for the University of Buckingham. In January, I launch a new low-cost online course open to the public on Woke: the Origins, Dynamics and Implications of an Elite Ideology. Sign up:
2/ Why leave? My university’s uncertain financial position played a role, but I was also repelled by cancel culture and attracted by the chance to help build Buckingham as the only ‘free speech university’ in Britain. Still, sorry to say goodbye to good colleagues and students
3/ Whereas the US has some 150 non-leftist research centres, nothing of this kind exists in Britain. In January I will therefore establish the Centre for Heterodox Social Science at Buckingham to pursue countercultural social science and humanities research.
1 / Did woke arise because Marxists turned from class to identity, or did because liberal law accidentally evolved toward equality of result and speech suppression. My review of @RichardHanania and @realchrisrufo’s new books.
2/ @RichardHanania is correct that cultural Marxists played little role in the rise of affirmative action (equal results for identity groups) and claims that speech has to be suppressed to remove ‘hostile environments’ for minorities
3/ @realchrisrufo is correct that the program of the Black Panthers, Weathermen and cultural Marxist radicals like Freire and Giroux is informs and corresponds to that of Antifa, BLM, Critical Race Theory in schools and DEI in organizations