VO2 max measures how efficiently your body uses oxygen.
Higher VO2 max means lower risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and early death.
Improving this number is key to both living longer and living better.
3. The Foundation: Zone 2 Cardio
For the first 6 months, participants built a base with 4 days a week of Zone 2 cardio.
This is cardio done at a pace where you can still hold a conversation.
This phase is about developing mitochondrial function and cardiovascular endurance.
4. The Norwegian 4x4
After 6 months, they introduced the Norwegian 4x4:
1. 4 minutes at 85–95% max heart rate. 2. 3 minutes active recovery at 60–70% max heart rate
Repeated for 4 rounds
This method has been shown to be effective at maximizing VO2 max gains.
5. Why the 4x4?
This type of interval stresses the heart just enough to make it adapt, improving heart strength and elasticity.
Several studies show that the 4x4 can increase VO2 max anywhere between 7.2% to 13%.
By combining Zone 2 with the 4x4, these results get amplified.
6. Results: A Younger, Stronger Heart
After 2 years, participants saw dramatic improvements:
· Up to 18% higher VO2 max
· 25% better heart elasticity
This protocol reversed decades of cardiac aging, while those who stuck to lower-intensity routines saw little to no change.
7. How to Apply This Protocol
1. Start with doing 3-4 days a week of zone 2 cardio for 4-6 months to build a base.
2. Work up slow to the 4x4 by:
Week 1–2: 20–30 mins of steady cardio, 3–4x/week
Week 3–4: Add in short bursts (30 secs hard, 2 mins easy)
Week 5+: Gradually build to 4 minutes hard with 3 minutes rest
Once you have a foundation, add 1–2 sessions/week of the full Norwegian 4x4 intervals.
Always check with your doctor before starting high-intensity training, especially if you’re new to exercise or have health concerns.
This protocol is the closest thing we have to a time machine from your heart.
Btw this will also make life easier. When you have a stronger cardiovascular system. You'll have more energy to do everything.
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Ps. Want to get lean, healthy, and energetic in the way that fits your lifestyle?
Each week I share tips on how to get lean, boost energy, and optimize the body.
1. Stop putting your health on the back burner. This is your make-or-break decade for getting in shape. Take your health seriously now, or life will start to get worse.
2. Make lifting weights a non-negotiable. This will improve your quality of life for ages to come.
3. You are what you eat. Food is fuel and has a direct impact on mood and performance. The older you get, the tighter your diet has to be.
4. Do cardio for a longer life. Having a strong base of cardio increases life expectancy. Also, life is easier when you have healthy lungs.
20 reasons why walking is the most underrated exercise on the planet:
1. It burns fat. Walking uses fat as a primary fuel source. You don't need to do hours of cardio to lose fat. You need to move more.
2. It lowers visceral fat. Daily walking has been shown to reduce harmful belly fat that wraps around your organs, even without making any changes to diet.
3. It makes you more insulin sensitive. A 15-min walk after meals can slash blood sugar spikes by 30%.
4. It boosts your NEAT. This stands for non-exercise activity thermogenesis, which is more important to your health than the exercise you get at the gym.
5. It regulates appetite. Just 20 minutes of walking can suppress the “hunger hormone” ghrelin, helping you eat less.