A Shankar Prakash Profile picture
Jun 28 11 tweets 2 min read Read on X
🧵 THREAD: An unexpected research methodology lesson today. Was on a hunt (not wildlife!) when heavy rain forced me to shelter in a tiny 9x5ft roadside shop.

What happened next became a perfect demonstration of mixed-methods research! 🌧️ #ResearchMethodology 1/10 Image
The shopkeeper kindly let me stay. Shop sold tobacco products, snacks, soft drinks.

But what caught my eye: 22 different pan/tobacco brands! Kuber, Cash Gold, Vimal, Pan Bahar, Rajnighanda, S-7... incredible variety in such a small space 📦 2/10
QUANTITATIVE observation: 22 varieties, price range ~₹2-50, different pack sizes & weights.

Easy to count, measure, categorise. But numbers alone don't tell the complete story - they just give us the WHAT, not the WHY or HOW 📊 3/10
QUALITATIVE observation revealed the real insights: Buyers were primarily male drivers (auto, e-rickshaw, car), two-wheeler riders, even a horse-cart mango seller.

Clear demographic pattern emerged through simple observation 👥 4/10
Payment behaviour: Most preferred cash over UPI, especially for purchases under ₹20.

Small transactions, quick exchanges. Digital payment adoption varies by context and amount - behavioural economics in action! 💰 5/10
Health warnings everywhere: "Tobacco is injurious to health" on every product. Yet 15-20 tobacco sales vs just 2-3 snacks + 1 soft drink in my 2.5hr observation window.

Labels aren't deterring buyers - addiction trumps warnings ⚠️ 6/10
Regional policy gaps: In Tamil Nadu these products are banned JUST ON PAPER. However, the variety I saw today in this state (I prefer not to name it) wouldn't be possible there due to enforcement.

Policy vs ground reality disconnect 🏛️ 7/10
The variety itself told a story: 22+ brands indicate high demand, fast turnover, likely higher profitable margins for this seller to earn an income.

Shop owner stocks what sells. Product diversity = market demand indicator. Supply follows consumption patterns 📈 8/10
Rain might have affected customer flow, but pattern remained consistent. This 2.5hr sample more likely representative of this shop's primary revenue source.

Sometimes weather creates perfect natural experiment conditions! 🌧️ 9/10
THE LESSON: Quantitative data gave me numbers. Qualitative data gave me context, behaviour, meaning.

Together they revealed the complete picture.

For researchers: Don't just count - observe, understand, connect patterns. Mixed-methods = greater insights! 🎯 10/10
@threadreaderapp unroll

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with A Shankar Prakash

A Shankar Prakash Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @ENV_ASP

Jun 13
Chennai's GIG workers lounge: well-intentioned but fundamentally flawed. Why should public or CSR funds create facilities that several billion-rupee worth companies should provide?

Don't let public resources subsidise private profit. (1/15)
#GigWorkers #LabourRightsImage
Image
The numbers tell the story: Zomato revenue ₹17,972 crores (2024), Swiggy ₹11,247 crores.

Yet workers buy their own vehicles, bear fuel costs, get no EPF/ESI. Where's their share of these massive revenues? (2/15)
#GigEconomy #WorkersRights
These companies deliberately misclassify employees as "partners" to dodge labour laws.

Result? No minimum wage, no job security. But they control every aspect through algorithms - that's employment, not partnership. (3/15)
Read 16 tweets
Jun 9
This latest tweet from @TamilnaduStats is a shameless and outrageous manipulation, shrinking the truth by drawing a longer line to dwarf reality, a blatant and wilful misuse of data that betrays the very principles of scientific data handling! The integrity of information is at stake here. (1/7)
Yesterday, I gave this handle the benefit of the doubt, but it is now painfully evident that this is deliberate deception. This is not evaluating data; it is blatant cherry-picking at its most cynical and irresponsible. (2/7)
This tweet sinks to a new low by fixating solely on excise revenue, which constitutes merely one-third of the sales tax revenue from #TASMAC, while conveniently ignoring the state’s comprehensive tax revenue picture, stacking deceit upon deceit in a calculated effort to mislead the public. (3/7)
Read 8 tweets
Jun 7
This post gets it wrong by using GSDP data!

Saying TASMAC's ₹48,344 Cr is just 1.53% of TN’s ₹31.55L Cr GSDP (2024-25) misses the point.

GSDP shows total economy size, not government money. This is a weak way to hide the real story.

Let’s clear this up! (1/4) Image
The focus on GSDP hides TASMAC’s real impact. Its ₹48,344 Cr (2024-25 est.) is 1.53% of ₹31.55L Cr GSDP, but it makes up 26.8% of TN’s own tax revenue (₹1.80L Cr)!

This is a big part of the Govt's tax revenue, not a small detail.

Ignoring this is unfair to the truth. (2/4)
GSDP focus misses the big picture.

SGST (₹70.9K Cr in 2024-25) and Stamps (₹21.9K Cr) lead TN’s ₹1.80L Cr tax revenue, but TASMAC’s 26.8% share shows its importance.

Using GSDP’s huge ₹31.55L Cr figure distracts us. This is a poor choice of numbers! (3/4)
Read 5 tweets
May 23
1/12 🌍 BREAKING: Council of Europe has just adopted a landmark treaty criminalising environmental destruction "tantamount to ecocide" - making severe environmental harm a prosecutable crime, not merely regulatory oversight.

India desperately needs similar laws. Here's why 🧵 Image
2/12 ⚖️ The new Convention enables states to prosecute intentional conduct causing environmental disasters. Consider India's context:

❌Coal mining destroying tribal lands
❌Industrial pollution killing rivers
❌Illegal sand mining devastating ecosystems

All currently go unpunished.
3/12 🏭 Presently in India, environmental crimes are treated as mere "regulatory violations" with derisory fines. A company destroys a forest? Pay ₹5 lakh fine. Poison a river? Small penalty. Meanwhile, communities suffer for generations.
Read 13 tweets
May 21
1/14🧵: Disturbing pattern of custodial violence in Tamil Nadu revealed by RTI data. 304 prisoners entered Puzhal prison with fractures between Jan-Oct 2024 - all allegedly from "slipping in bathrooms" at police stations.

Let's analyse what's really happening here based on @Ahmedshabbir20 @thenewsminute story:
thenewsminute.com/tamil-nadu/tn-…
2/14 From a criminological perspective, this systematic breaking of limbs represents what researchers call "institutionalised violence" - torture that has become normalised within the organisational culture. These aren't isolated incidents but an established practice. An illustration of three police officers torturing a suspect in custody. Image from https://lawwire.in/custodial-death/
3/14 The psychology behind this pattern: Law enforcement uses physical trauma as both interrogation technique and punishment. Breaking limbs serves a dual purpose - inflicting memorable pain while creating visible proof of police power.
Read 15 tweets
May 3
Tamil Nadu hides a dark secret: an unreleased government report shows massive illegal mining in Pudukottai. In one block, 36 quarries mined 63 lakh cubic metres; 10 times their licence! Nature’s plunder unfolds. 1/n #IllegalMining #TamilNadu #GreenCriminology Image
Licensed for 6 lakh cubic metres, they stole 63 lakh. That’s ₹257 crore lost yearly from just 36 quarries. Multiply that statewide: environmental ruin and economic theft run wild. 2/n #EnvironmentalJustice #EconomicLoss
Courts tried but failed. Madras High Court ordered enforcement in 2013; ignored. After activist Jagabar Ali’s murder, a statewide survey stalled. Government shrugs, mafia wins. 3/n
Read 24 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Don't want to be a Premium member but still want to support us?

Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us!

:(