Given the lack of transparency from jails about pregnancies and reproductive care, a team of researchers with @ARRWIP turned to local news coverage.
They found stories of 35 births within jails over 10 years – along with a grave picture of what's happening behind bars.
@ARRWIP Among the 35 jail births identified in the news between 2013 and 2023:
➡️ At least two-thirds occurred inside jail cells, which often contain nothing more than a mattress, a toilet, and a floor as options for delivery
@ARRWIP ➡️ In at least 24 cases, jail staff ignored repeated cries for help or medical assistance
➡️ One-fourth of babies were stillborn or died within two weeks of being born
➡️ In at least one-third of births, the baby was born preterm
➡️ >50% of jail births led to a lawsuit
@ARRWIP Keep in mind that women’s incarceration has grown at 2x the pace of men’s in recent decades, and has disproportionately been located in local jails:
@ARRWIP Pregnant people in jails are in dire need of proper and timely care, and their experiences cannot continue to go undocumented.
Now that there are some national-level data from state & federal prisons, it's time for jails to produce the same info. prisonpolicy.org/blog/2025/05/0…
@ARRWIP Ultimately, improved access to reproductive healthcare, expanded data, and training may help avoid distressing births in jails, but our partners at ARRWIP insist that locking up pregnant people endangers maternal & newborn health and perpetuates structural inequities.
@ARRWIP Deeper reforms at the sentencing level would be more effective in moving pregnant women and mothers out of jails to community-based supports and to their families.
"She’s spent around $20,000 total on calls from prison during the six years her husband has been inside—all so that he could continue fathering their three children while he served out his sentence."
Contact with loved ones is a lifeline for incarcerated people – and telecom companies use that to fill their pockets with hundreds of millions of dollars.
And now, the @FCC is letting them continue to get away with it.
@FCC In 2024, a groundbreaking ruling set much-needed price caps on calls behind bars that were supposed to go into effect this year
But the FCC caved to sheriffs & telecom companies, letting them exploit incarcerated people & their loved ones for 2 more years prisonpolicy.org/blog/2025/07/0…
The article is right. Prison populations have — for the most part — fallen over the last 15+ years.
That is a reason to celebrate and have hope for the future.
But those trends aren’t guaranteed to continue…and there are reasons to doubt they will.
The progress that has been made in recent years is due to reforms that curtail the use of grotesquely long sentences, reduce the number of people incarcerated for minor offenses, and stop treating addiction, poverty, and mental health issues as crimes.
Incarcerated people have to "douse themselves with toilet water" to cool off from sweltering heat, and Texas still refuses to provide air conditioning in prisons.
Texas would rather FALSIFY DATA than install air conditioning in prisons, all while temps routinely exceed 100° and put people in dire situations: texastribune.org/2025/03/21/tex…
And keep in mind that without A/C, there is no relief from extreme heat for people behind bars.
Take a look at the commissary at one TX federal prison that charges $30 for personal fans, profiting off incarcerated people's misery:
🚨NEW: The prison health care system is broken beyond repair. One of the most sinister features is copays – fees that often cost an entire week's pay for incarcerated people
Facilities claim copay "waivers" help, but the reality is they're not enough 🧵
Almost all state prison systems charging copays have exemptions for some services, but they're so limited, ill-defined, and inconsistent that they fail to make the copay system less harmful.
Take a look at how rare waivers are, even for the most basic types of care:
In most states, incarcerated people must pay a fee if they request medical care, but are exempt if it's requested by healthcare staff or correctional staff
People have always quit correctional jobs at high rates. Working in a prison or jail is harmful to mental health. It means being surrounded by trauma & suffering.
(Much of the violence behind bars is perpetrated by COs themselves)
People don't want to work in these deteriorating conditions – and prisons & jails cannot recruit their way around it
Look at wages. The median corrections wage is higher than some of the most demanding jobs in the US, despite not even being a top 10 most dangerous job