Summer reading from Naples Classical, a Hillsdale affiliated K-12. This is what is what a serious K-12 education looks like 🧵
Kindergarten
•Make Way for Ducklings, Robert McKloskey
•Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes
•When We Were Very Young, A.A. Milne
•William Steig Books
First Grade
•The Nutcracker
•Encyclopedia Brown
•The Sword in the Tree, Clyde Robert Bulla
•Paddington Bear, Michael Bond
•Now We Are Six, A.A. Milne
Second Grade
•Little House Series, Laura Ingalls Wilder
•Stuart Little, E.B. White
•The Mouse and the Motorcycle, Beverly Cleary
•Roald Dahl Books
•The Thirteen Clocks, James Thurber
•Snow Treasure, Marie McSwigan
Third Grade
•The Trumpet of the Swan, E.B. White
•Sarah, Plain and Tall, Patricia MacLachlan
•Mr. Poppers Penguins, Richard Atwater
•The Thirteen Clocks, James Thurber
•The Tale of Desperaux, Kate DiCamillo
Fourth Grade
•Calico Captive, Elizabeth George Speare
•A Wrinkle in Time, Madeline L’Engle
•Misty of Chincoteague Island, Marguerite Henry
•The Black Stallion, Walter Farley
•Where the Red Fern Grows, Wilson Rawls
•Benjamin West and his Cat Grimalkin, Marguerite Henry
Fifth Grade
•The Reluctant Dragon, Kenneth Grahame
•Roll of Thunder, Hear my Cry; Mildred D. Taylor
•Little Lord Fauntleroy, Frances Hodgson Burnett
•Anne of Green Gables Series or Emily of New Moon Series, L.M. Montgomery
•Old Yeller, Fred Gipson
•Heidi, Johanna Spyri
Sixth Grade
•My Side of the Mountain, Jean Craighead George
•Little Men, Louisa May Alcott
•White Fang, Jack London
•Redwall Series, Brian Jacques
•Captains Courageous, Rudyard Kipling
•The Hobbit, J.R.R. Tolkien
Seventh Grade
•Oliver Twist, Charles Dickens
•Watership Down, Richard Adams
•The Last of the Mohicans, James Fennimore Cooper
•The Lord of the Rings Trilogy, J.R.R. Tolkien
Eighth Grade
•Ben Hur, Lew Wallace
•The Hunchback of Notre Dame, Victor Hugo
•Ivanhoe, Sir Walter Scott
•Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte
Ninth Grade
•The Odyssey, Homer (Required Summer Reading)
•My Ántonia, Willa Cather
•Billy Budd, Herman Melville
•The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway
•Mythology, Edith Hamilton
Tenth Grade
•The Clouds, Aristophanes
•Odes, Horace
•Georgics, Virgil
•The Oresteia, Aeschylus
•The Women of Troy, Euripides
•More selections from Metamorphoses, Ovid
•Greek Lyric Poetry of Sapho, Xenophanes, Archilochus, etc.
Eleventh Grade
•Gulliver’s Travels, Jonathan Swift
•The Picture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde
•The Importance of Being Earnest, Oscar Wilde
•And Then There Were None, Agatha Christie
•Whose Body?, Dorothy Sayers
•Wuthering Heights, Emily Brontë
Twelfth Grade
•The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald
•A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court, Mark Twain
•Murder in the Cathedral, T.S. Eliot
•The Brothers Karamazov, Fyodor Dostoevsky
• • •
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2. If you look up in the Church of St. Ignatius of Loyola in Rome, you'll see a ceiling that looks 3D — but it’s actually flat.
This optical illusion, painted by Andrea Pozzo in 1685, demonstrates his remarkable skill in using perspective to deceive the eye.
3. Florence Cathedral
The stunning 38,750-square-foot ceiling of Brunelleschi’s dome features a dramatic Last Judgment, begun by Vasari in 1572 and finished by Federico Zuccari.
In case you missed Jennifer Frey’s New York Times article that is setting the internet on fire — here’s a summary of her powerful critique of how universities are failing students who want a true liberal arts education.
A thread 🧵
We're told students today can't read, won't think, and only care about careers.
But Jennifer Frey, a philosopher and former dean at the University of Tulsa, says that's simply not true.
Her firsthand experience offers a far more hopeful — and urgent — story.
As dean of Tulsa’s Honors College, Frey helped create a rigorous, reading-heavy curriculum focused on classic texts and big questions.
Students read thousands of pages each semester and debated ideas in intense Socratic seminars. And they loved it...
15 things you (probably) didn't know about the Sagrada Família 🧵
1. It’s the largest unfinished Catholic church
2. Gaudí designed the columns to resemble trees and branches.
The basilica is often described as "the most extraordinary personal interpretation of Gothic architecture since the Middle Ages.”
3. Its four towers were completed in November 2023, more than 140 years after construction began. They represent the Evangelists: Matthew (angel), John (eagle), Mark (lion), and Luke (ox).
Their completion marks the beginning of the basilica’s final central phase.
Happy 4th of July!! 🇺🇸 Sadly, 4 out of 5 Americans under 45 can’t answer basic questions about our country. My daughter captured this reality on video in downtown Annapolis.
To help fix it, CLT is launching a free American Civics Exam—one year from today. 🧵
In the early republic, civic knowledge and engagement were pillars of American identity.
Citizens understood their rights and responsibilities, helping to sustain the young democracy.
Civic education was seen as essential for self-governance.
As Thomas Jefferson once said: “The cornerstone of democracy rests on the foundation of an educated electorate.”
For centuries, churches were the tallest structures in the world. This reality not only shaped skylines, but the orientation of culture itself.
The tallest churches on Earth - a thread🧵
1. At 157 m (515 ft), Cologne Cathedral is the tallest twin-spired church in the world.
2. Ulm Minster is the tallest church in the world, with its majestic spire reaching an height of 161.5 m (530 ft).
The spire was originally planned to be shorter but was raised to surpass the height of Cologne Cathedral.
3. Sagrada Família, Barcelona
This is the largest unfinished Catholic church in the world: once the Jesus Christ spire is completed, it will become the tallest church building on Earth — 11 metres (36.1 ft) taller than the current record-holder, Ulm Minster.