Reid Hoffman Profile picture
Sep 3 12 tweets 2 min read Read on X
1/ A recent Stanford study led by @erikbryn found that entry-level jobs for 22-25 year-olds in fields most exposed to AI have dropped 16%.

Some reactions to the data, and why I believe we need to design a new on-ramp to work in the AI era: Image
2/ Any job where you ask a human to act like a robot, a robot will eventually do the job better. Customer service roles (scripted, repetitive) are textbook cases.

And so it’s not surprising to me that these jobs are where we’re seeing some replacement with AI.
3/ The more interesting puzzle is the drop in junior engineering roles. My belief is that all human information work will have a software copilot.
4/ That means people who understand computation will become more essential, not less, but their day-to-day work will have shifted to agent management versus code generation.
5/ In this early period, many companies haven’t yet figured out how to integrate new engineers into AI-native workflows.

But I still believe there will be essentially unlimited demand for people who think computationally.
6/ Every form of knowledge work will soon have a software copilot. That makes engineers more valuable, not less, if we design the right on-ramps.
7/ This isn't the same as jobs disappearing wholesale. Think about accounting. When spreadsheets first arrived, many feared accountants would vanish. Instead, the work transformed, moving from clerical tabulations to scenario planning, for example.
8/ In the meantime, though, the drop in entry-level jobs is a problem (especially for those just entering the workforce).

But this also presents a unique opportunity for the AI native generation.
9/ If you’re entering the workforce today, you have a unique advantage: you can grow up working with copilots, understanding the leverage they give you as an employee, and help your companies figure out how to integrate AI into their work.
10 / The real test will be whether we treat this moment as a warning or an opening.

A 16% drop in entry-level jobs could signal a long-term erosion of opportunity for young workers, or it could be the shock that forces us to rebuild.
11/ The outcome depends less on what AI can do, and more on how quickly we adapt our institutions, our companies, and our career pathways to the reality of an AI-native workforce.
More expanded thoughts on the latest episode of Possible:

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More from @reidhoffman

Aug 11
ChatGPT may be the first AI that most of the 8 billion people on our planet use.

Some people don't understand why OpenAI took the risk of deprecating all previous models in favor of GPT-5.

It’s a full-throttle, no-looking-back blitzscale bet. And here’s why it may win:
1/ By opening GPT-5 to everyone immediately, OpenAI locks in massive network effects. New users flock in, existing users upgrade en masse, and ChatGPT’s market pull intensifies. Yes, they’ll spend more to service the use of their most powerful model.
2/ GPT‑5 is priced at $1.25 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens—about half the input cost of GPT‑4o. The upside, though, is that they’ll continue to grow the number of new users integrating ChatGPT into their daily lives.
Read 14 tweets
Jun 20
It's not enough to have a firm grasp of the industry you're building in.

If your product doesn’t speak to core human impulses, it probably won’t scale.

Here's why builders need to have a strong theory of  human nature:
Founders start with a good idea or a novel technology, but many haven't articulated how that idea aligns with what it means to be human.
If you're trying to create a mass-market consumer application, you have to ask yourself: "What are the parts of what it is to be human that I am triggering, responding to, surveying, etc?"
Read 6 tweets
Jun 15
Some AI industry leaders are predicting white-collar bloodbaths.

Even the most inspirational advice to new graduates lands like a Band-Aid on a bullet wound.

Some thoughts on new grads, and finding a job in the AI wave:
2/ What you really want is a dynamic career path, not a static one. Would it have made sense to internet-proof one’s career in 1997? Or YouTube-proof it in 2008? When new technology starts cresting, the best move is to surf that wave.

This is where new grads can excel.
3/ College grads (and startups, for that matter) almost always enjoy an advantage over their senior leaders when it comes to adopting new technology.

If you’re a recent graduate, I urge you not to think in terms of AI-proofing your career. Instead, AI-optimize it.
Read 9 tweets
Jun 7, 2023
Is there a movie, song or book that fills you with optimism for the future?

On Possible, this is one of the questions that we ask every guest.

Here’s what everyone said—from @Trevornoah to @sama to @ariel_ekblaw—in Season 1:
Trevor Noah said The Wonderful Story Of Henry Sugar fills him with optimism for the future.

“It’s a beautiful story about what people can be and what we shouldn’t forget we’re actually trying to do.”

For more from @Trevornoah, here’s his episode: link.chtbl.com/yYtGB_8z Image
Dr. Kim Budil of @Livermore_Lab said that Apollo by @charlesmurray and Catherine Bly Cox fills her with optimism for the future.

“[It's about] what people are capable of… we can do anything if we really put our mind to it.”

Dr. Budil's full ep: link.chtbl.com/r6rAXX9A Image
Read 12 tweets
Mar 15, 2023
What if, in the future, everything breaks humanity's way?

In my new podcast, Possible, my co-host @ariairene and I talk with some sharp minds to sketch out the brightest future and what it'll take to get there. We also invite another guest, GPT-4, to help us.

Here's a preview:
Here’s a little bit more on why @ariairene and I are so galvanized by Possible, our guests, and what humanity could possibly get right if we leverage technology—and our collective effort—effectively.
We’re honored to launch Possible with comedian, author & former Daily Show host @TrevorNoah. We talk the future of entertainment, but also capitalism, work, identity, misinformation & more. He did, however, only like one of GPT-4’s lightbulb jokes!💡

link.chtbl.com/yYtGB_8z
Read 4 tweets
Mar 15, 2023
I wrote a new book with @OpenAI’s latest, most powerful large language model.

It’s called Impromptu: Amplifying our Humanity through AI.

This, as far as I know, is the first book written with GPT-4.

Here’s how it all began…

impromptubook.com/wp-content/upl…
Last summer, I got access to GPT-4. It felt like I had a new kind of passport.

My pages were quickly filled with stamps: Over 1,000 prompts. 800+ pages of outputs. Just in the first few months.
With GPT-4, I traveled through light bulb jokes, epic poems, original sci fi plots, and musings on how AI might strengthen democracy, society and industries.

The goal, like in any good trip, was to learn as much about my traveling partner as the place I was exploring.
Read 6 tweets

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