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Sep 9 6 tweets 2 min read Read on X
#OnThisDay September 9, 1947, engineers at Harvard University discovered something unusual inside the Harvard Mark II computer. Not a coding mistake, not a glitch… but a real bug.

Read the full thread to know the story of the first computer bug ... Image
While running diagnostics, the machine suddenly malfunctioned. Upon inspection, engineers found a moth trapped inside one of the computer’s relays. The insect had literally caused the failure.
The team carefully removed the moth and taped it into the logbook, noting it as the “First actual case of bug being found.”

Yes, they logged it like proper scientists: documentation mattered—even for moths. Image
This wasn’t the first time the term “bug” was used for technical issues (Thomas Edison had used it in the 1800s).
But this was the first literal computer bug. And the story stuck.
The logbook page with the taped moth is preserved at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History—a quirky reminder of how language and technology intertwine. Image
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So next time you’re fixing a bug in code, remember: once upon a time, engineers had to debug by pulling actual moths out of machines.

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More from @hist_of_the_day

Sep 4
#OnThisDay September 4, 1998, Google was founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin, two PhD students at Stanford University. What began as a research project became one of the most influential tech companies in history.
Read full 🧵 👇 Image
Larry and Sergey’s mission was simple yet ambitious:

“To organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible and useful.”
Their search engine quickly outperformed existing ones by ranking pages based on links (PageRank).
Google started in a garage in Menlo Park, California—like many Silicon Valley legends.
From this humble beginning, it has grown into Alphabet Inc., with products spanning search, ads, maps, email, cloud, AI, and more.
Read 5 tweets
Aug 8
#OnThisDay August 8, 1902, Paul Dirac was born — one of the greatest theoretical physicists of the 20th century.
He predicted the existence of antimatter and reshaped quantum theory with a blend of logic and beauty that stunned the scientific world.
A thread 🧵 Image
Dirac was known for his mathematical elegance and minimalism — both in his equations and in speech.
His 1928 Dirac Equation unified quantum mechanics and special relativity, and predicted a particle identical to the electron but with a positive charge — the positron.
This idea of a "mirror" particle was radical — no one had ever seen antimatter.
Yet in 1932, Carl Anderson discovered the positron in cosmic rays, confirming Dirac's prediction.
It was a moment of triumph for theoretical physics — pure math had predicted real particles.
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Jul 29
#OnThisDay July 29, 1818 — French physicist Augustin-Jean Fresnel submitted his "Memoir on the Diffraction of Light" to the French Academy of Sciences.
It would become one of the most influential papers in the history of optics. 🧵⬇️ Image
At the time, the particle theory of light, championed by Newton, still dominated. Fresnel, however, built on Thomas Young’s earlier work to argue forcefully for wave theory—using mathematics, experiments, and brilliant insight.
Fresnel’s theory explained how light waves bend around edges and obstacles, a phenomenon called diffraction.
He derived complex equations and predicted patterns that matched real experiments — something Newton’s model struggled with.
Read 9 tweets

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