"Then the interpreters differed regarding the meaning of 'taking'...
Some said: 'It is the taking [of soul] during sleep' and according to them, the meaning was: 'I am causing you to sleep and raising you during your sleep.'"
VIEW #3: TAWAFFA = DEATH (In End Times)
"And others said: The meaning is: When Allah said, 'O Jesus, I am raising you to Me...I will cause you to die after I send you back down to the world.' They said: This is from what is presented earlier but meant to be later..."
VIEW #4: TAWAFFA = PHYSICAL TAKING
"Others said: The meaning is: 'I am taking you from the earth and raising you to Me.'...I am seizing you from the earth alive to My presence, and taking you to what is with Me without death, and raising you..."
CONCLUSION
• No Ijma' that Isa AS is alive
• Even Salaf had differing views so how can there be Ijma'?
• 3/4 views of Salaf translate 'Tawaffa' as 'taking of the soul'. NOT the body!
• 2/4 translate it as DEATH
Many Muslims believe Isa AS is alive and will fly down from the sky only because ahadith mention his descent in the latter days.
1. Contradicts the Quran and Ahadith. 2. Ahadith don't mention descent from "sky/heaven".
1) NUZUL OF MUHAMMAD ﷺ
وَنَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَحْتَ سَمُرَةٍ
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) took shelter under a Samura tree.
[Bukhari 4135]
2) NUZUL OF MUHAMMAD ﷺ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَمَّا نَزَلَ الْحِجْرَ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) landed at Al-Hijr during the Ghazwa of Tabuk
[Bukhari 3378]
"Among the names of Allah, the Most High, is الرافع (The Exalter). He is the One who raises the believers by granting them happiness, and elevates His close servants by drawing them near"
This attribute is NOT used in terms of physical ascension