Shany Mor שני מור شني مور Profile picture
Apr 7 13 tweets 3 min read Read on X
I can name a lot more than 5. Let's start with 23 easy ones:

1. Designating a combatant a journalist automatically immunizes that combatant from attack.
2. A territory is occupied even if there is no presence whatsoever after a hostile armed force by virtue of being blockaded.
3. A famine can be declared where people are not dying of starvation.
4. A territory becomes the sovereign title of one party — even when that party never exercised sovereignty over it in the past — when a second party conquers it from a third party which attacked it.
5. An armistice line explicitly set by all parties in an armistice agreement as not constituting an international border becomes one when the armistice is violated and war relaunched. But only to the advantage of the agressing and losing party.
6. An unimplemented non-binding...
...resolution to create an international zone permanently excludes sovereignty by one state over any part of the zone, but has no such effect on other parties, such that, say West Jerusalem can’t be considered to be in Israel, but Bethlehem is “occupied Palestinian territory.”
7. A state is not allowed designate a city inside its sovereign borders as its capital.
8. If one belligerent party attacks another with rockets, the attacked party is now responsible for feeding the civilians of the attacking party.
9. A sovereign state can be immune from attack even after it attacks another sovereign state as long as those attacks are carried out by proxy armies, openly funded and trained by the first state.
10. A state that attacks a neighbor and is defeated is entitled ...
...to a full restoration of everything it lost in the war it initiated.
11. Warning civilians to leave a combat zone is "ethnic cleansing."
12. The taking of hostages is, apparently, ok after all.
13. A person is a refugee even if they have not actually crossed any international border.
14. A person is a refugee even if they acquired citizenship of another country, in other words are fully rehabilitated and no longer stateless.
15. A person is a refugee even if they...
..are born somewhere with citizenship of that country to parents who were born in the same country, also with citizenship, as long as their grandparents were recognized as refugees despite either not fleeing across any border and having been rehabilitated from their displacement.
16. A normal act of war is “collective punishment” if it affects lots of people.
17. When one armed force sustains fewer casualties than another in combat, this is a violation of proportionality.
18. A standard deception operation is “perfidy.”
19. A terrorist holding a weapon in the middle of combat is somehow “hors de combat."
20. Allowing civilians to move into an occupied territory without sovereign title is a violation of the prohibition on population transfer. But not granting automatic residency upon marriage...
...for citizens of enemy nationalities is not only not a block on population transfer but itself a violation of fundamental human rights (even if no such provision exists anywhere else in the world).
21. A law of return for immigration is “apartheid.”
22. An entity meeting zero of the four Montevideo conditions can be recognized as a state.
23. “Genocide” can be redefined if it feels really good to throw it at those people who are always going on about that Holocaust thing.

• • •

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More from @ShMMor

Mar 4
These headlines are astonishing. And it's worth asking why nothing like this emerged in 1990 or 1993 or 1996 or 2000 or 2005 or 2006? The answers tell us a lot about what's wrong with the way international community's approach to Arab-Israeli diplomacy is so fatally flawed.

1/8 Image
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In each of those crucial turning points, the intervention of the UN, various NGO's, and all sorts of diplomatic "experts" sought to prevent a decisive conclusion and instead helped Hezbollah maintain its state-within-a-state status. Peacekeeping became conflict entrenching.

2/8
The routine is familiar from other fronts, but it has none of the emotional resonances of, say, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, so it's easier to see just how counterproductive the basic framework and its assumptions are.

3/8
Read 8 tweets
Feb 15
Many on my feed are understandably outraged by this essay, which they feel is a cynical misuse of the memory of the Holocaust, deployed in a contemporary political debate for which it is entirely unsuited.

I don't think they're seeing the whole picture.

1/9
Let's start by looking at this gem, also from the NYRB, from 2023 that ostensibly argues AGAINST the use of the memory of the Holocaust as a way of making sense of a current event.

2/9

It's signed by all the "genocide scholars" that would become rockstars in the ensuing months, and at first glance, it would appear that the two articles contradict each other (which is allowed) and show a cynical preferece for Holocaust analogies only when convenient.

3/9
Read 9 tweets
Jun 16, 2025
Four things that are important to know about this radically dishonest article in the Guardian today regarding the Israeli family murdered in their homes by an Iranian missile two nights ago: theguardian.com/world/2025/jun…
1. Every house or apartment built in Israel since 1991 has a safe room inside the unit. People do not "run to underground bunkers" because this is not the Blitz, there is not enough time, and safe rooms mean there is often no need.
2. Safe rooms save lives by protecting people from shrapnel and shock waves, but cannot protect you from a direct hit as happened in Tamra two days ago or in Petah Tikva last night.
Read 5 tweets
May 28, 2025
On this day 77 years ago, May 28, 1948, the Jewish Quarter of Jerusalem surrendered to the Arab attackers who had laid siege to it, ending for 19 years centuries of continuous Jewish life in the Old City. Arab forces won that battle by blocking the supply of food and water,...
...and by moving house by house and destroying everything, including houses of worship. That Jewish surrender and the armistice line through the center of Jerusalem which was subsequently drawn and maintained for 19 years, are the basis for...
...one of the oddest normative distinctions of the "international law" crowd: the Green Line is enough of an international border that Israelis living east of it are evidence of the crime of population transfer, but not enough of one that the part east of it is Israel's capital.
Read 7 tweets
Sep 29, 2024
I understand the logic of Israel's deception operation on the 21-day cease-fire. What was the logic of the countries actively pursuing it? Why did they want the war to restart after giving Hezbollah 3 full weeks to recover from losing all comms and launchers?

1/7
I ask because of all the mini-wars Israel has fought recently (93, 96, 02, 06, 09, 12, 14, 21), all except 02 ended with an internationally imposed cease-fire, usually pushed following an exaggerated or invented "atrocity," that...

2/7
...froze in the status of whatever jihadi org Israel was fighting as a legitimate de facto authority with sovereign powers and no sovereign responsibilities — and fully incentivized future wars, to say nothing of future abductions and low-level rocket fire between rounds.

3/7
Read 8 tweets
May 19, 2024
The news from Iran takes me back to the night in April 1992 when Yasser Arafat's plane crashed and for nine hours there was no sign of life. It was about one year after the Gulf War and one year before the Oslo Accords, with the PLO at its lowest ebb.

1/12
Arafat's support for Saddam left him isolated and, for the first time, cut off from Gulf funding. The PLO was going broke, and Israel's diplomatic isolation was coming to an end.

2/12
Contrary to what people remember, this was the result of the end of the Cold War and later the Gulf War. It was in 1988-91 that Israel achieved normalized relations with the East Bloc countries, China, India, and Russia. And it was after the Gulf War in 1991...

3/12
Read 13 tweets

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