Alberto Diaz-Cayeros Profile picture
Jun 22 6 tweets 3 min read Read on X
Elections in Colombia proceeded peacefully

After polls closed @Registraduria provided preliminary counts (unofficial results)

By 5 pm, 90% of the mesas reported and candidates stabilized

@ABDELAESPRIELLA is the likely winner by 250k votes

Result must wait official Escrutinio Image
US voters may be surprised to know that in Colombia citizens learn about the electoral results from official sources in real time

@CESJUL_ @Dejusticia @parescolombia

Citizens and NGOs can verify E14 Actas



Here is an example from Bogota municipality …vueltapresidente.registraduria.gov.co/homeImage
Image
The next President will have to forge legislative agreements

Colombia has become a highly fragmented party system

The Effective Number of Parties ENP as calculated by CLEA moved away from a centralized 2+ party system to a 5 party system in the 2010s

electiondataarchive.org/data-and-docum…Image
These calculations were updated by the Democracy Action Lab @StanfordCDDRL with @CESJUL_ data suggesting that fragmentation remained high...

but decreased in the 2026 parliamentary election

Pacto Histórico appears to have reduced fragmentation by coalescing forces of the left Image
Image
If @ABDELAESPRIELLA wins we should expect a contentious relationship between the legislature and the Executive

With an added territorial tension of vast regions that did not vote for him

See territorial breakdowns here:



and @CESJUL_

@StanfordCDDRL resultados.registraduria.gov.co/v2/territorios…Image
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More from @diazcayeros

Jun 21
Colombia remains a country emerging from a conflict with no end in sight

The internal armed conflict permeates all aspects of politics

From the left-right division fueled by rhetoric of @petrogustavo to emergence of less conventional political offers such as @ABDELAESPRIELLA
Armed groups harm democracy where in competition with each other

Less so in territories they monopolize

See @BMagaloni
bmagaloni.com/research/viole…

While electoral risks from violence may be correlated, they are distinct from poverty

Data from datosparadecidir.org @CESJUL_ Image
Image
Elections are threatened by continuation of armed conflict

The 2016 agreement w/ FARC bet on democracy as a means for peace

FARC is largely disarticulated ... largely failing politically

See María Curiel on why:



@StanfordCDDRLmariaignaciacuriel.com/research
Read 6 tweets
Jun 21
¿Quiénes votarán hoy en Colombia?

¿Dónde?

Veamos mapa de puestos donde están las mesas de votación

Como en otros países en América Latina determinado por la @Registraduria que organiza las elecciones

La geografía dicta esta configuración

@StanfordCDDRL @BMagaloni @CESJUL_ Image
En la segunda vuelta presidencial, todas las encuestas sugieren un resultado muy cerrado

@ABDELAESPRIELLA contra @IvanCepedaCast favorito del Presidente @petrogustavo

Análisis de primera vuelta @miweintraub83
x.com/miweintraub83/…

y tablero @CESJUL_
datosparadecidir.org Image
@miweintraub83 analiza Bogotá que será crucial



Independientemente de la victoria panorama electoral polarizado y

Democracia a la sombra de la violencia

El Laboratorio de Democracia en Acción DAL @StanfordCDDRL conecta con organizaciones y académicos Image
Read 10 tweets
Jun 21
Colombia second round presidential election Sunday

Polls suggest outcome will be close…

Pitting insurgent @ABDELAESPRIELLA with @IvanCepedaCast

First round analysis see @miweintraub83

x.com/miweintraub83/…

&

datosparadecidir.org

@StanfordCDDRL @BMagaloni @CESJUL_ Image
@miweintraub83 specific outlook for Bogota:



Regardless of victory tomorrow the electoral landscape will remain polarized

Democracia a la sombra de la violencia

To understand, the Democracy Action Lab @StanfordCDDRL engages organizations and scholars Image
Local organizations defending democracy through action and scholarship

@Dejusticia @CESJUL_

DAL visited Montes de Maria

cddrl.fsi.stanford.edu/dal/news/elect…

Primaries and parliamentary elections

open.substack.com/pub/adiazcayer…

@ManuOrtizE photo story of Cauca tragedy

terra360.net/cauca-colombia/
Read 11 tweets
Aug 5, 2024
🧵Aplicando conocimiento académico #EleccionesVenezuela2024

Sabemos cómo funcionan mecánicas / procesos fraude electoral

@BMagaloni F Lehouq @AndreasSchedler @AlbertoSimpser T Eisenstadt G Helmke D Kronick @a_rozenas y sobre todo Francisco Cantu

Se ha estudiado científicamente
1. Autócratas crean un terreno de juego disparejo con desventajas de acceso a medios, amenazas a candidatos o votantes, asesinato, prohibición de candidaturas, uso clientelar de recursos públicos

La oposición tiene que operar en entorno anti-democrático convenciendo a votantes Image
2. Autócrata sobre-estima popularidad y acepta salvaguardas electorales, buscando legitimidad

cifras digitales (hash)
firmas de testigos
encriptamiento de datos
cadenas de custodia
actas electorales

Oposición en Venezuela logró obtenerlas
(en esta acta por ejemplo gana Maduro) Image
Read 9 tweets
Sep 9, 2023
En la próxima contienda electoral creo veremos cada vez más una manipulación francamente oportunista y desfachatada de parte de @XochitlGalvez y @Claudiashein de simbolismos indígenas

Escribí esto hace 4 años:

Los Pueblos Originarios y la 4T link.medium.com/FEpLlwpsXCb
Resumo mi comentario

Ni la Independencia 1a. T
Mucho menos la Reforma 2a. T
Ni la Revolución 3s. T

Dieron gran cosa a los pueblos originarios

La 4T es igual de mediocre en otorgar derechos o beneficios tangibles a las comunidades indígenas

Ejemplo en la brecha de ingresos: Image
Tres modestas propuestas:

1. devolver a los pueblos indígenas el control verdadero de su territorio, el usufructo del subsuelo, y todos los recursos naturales, incluyendo aguas y la minería, que no son de la Nación que las arrebató, sino de sus poseedores originarios. Image
Read 9 tweets
Oct 19, 2022
I want to provide some perspective on @Bmagaloni @StanfordCLAS @FSIStanford intellectual trajectory on the challenges of policing in Latin America

Culminating in her Stockholm Prize @TCriminology @Criminology_SU

Most know her work on authoritarianism and hegemonic party rule:
But her interests in criminal justice and human rights precede that research by many years

A newly minted lawyer in Mexico, her first publication draws from her B.A. thesis:

On the philosophical basis for civil disobedience -exploring the thought of MLK, Thoreau and Gandhi
Drawing on Rawls, Bobbio and Habermas, she elucidated the constitutional reasons why the Mexican legal system should accommodate in its criminal code the possibility of peaceful protest as a mechanism of social change, while placing limits on the tolerance for disobeying the law
Read 18 tweets

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